1. Understand the main points of poetry.
Four readings, one translation, two couplets, and three grasps.
Fourth reading: title, author, poem, annotation,
First translation: translating the content of the poem, the translation must grasp the conception and language characteristics of the ancient poem to connect, supplement and adjust.
1. Jump in thinking and use imagination and association to connect the poems together. You can add correlative words between sentences to clarify the logical relationship between each sentence.
2. The poem is concise, with many omitted elements that need to be added.
3. The word order is flexible, and you can freely exchange several words in a sentence regardless of grammar.
Two couplets: connect the poet's personal experience and background;
Three grasps: grasp the image, grasp the lyrical words, and grasp the lyrical object.
The most prominent feature of ancient poetry is borrowing. We often use one thing to express our ambitions, such as expressing our ambitions through objects, expressing our emotions through scenes, expressing our emotions through events, expressing our ambitions through events, learning from the past, satirizing the present through the past, and expressing our feelings by chanting history.
Poems are divided according to their subject matter, and mainly fall into the following twelve categories: lyric poems borrowing scenery, poems chanting history and remembering the past, poems sad about spring and sad farewell, poems about travel, pastoral poems about landscapes, poems about ambitions, and poems about things. Lyrical poems, frontier battle poems, Zen reasoning poems, leisure and seclusion poems, mourning poems for wandering immortals, farewell poems for friends, etc. Be able to understand thoughts and emotions based on the subject matter. Among them, the more concentrated types of research include: chanting history and remembering the past, chanting objects, expressing feelings about the situation and scene, describing scenes and expressing emotions, etc.