Introduction of poets
Meng Jiao, the word Dongye. Wu Kang, Huzhou (now Deqing, Zhejiang). In his early years, his family was poor and he traveled to Hunan and Guangxi, but he never met each other and tried again and again. At the age of 46, he began to learn, and at the age of 50, he became a lieutenant in Liyang. At the beginning of Yuan Hechu, he was engaged in land and water transportation in Henan, trying to understand Lolita and settled in Luoyang. In the ninth year of Yuanhe, he died of sudden illness in Ganxiang (now Lingbao, Henan). Zhang Ji called himself "Mr. Yao Zhen" in private. Meng Jiao specializes in writing ancient poems, and there are more than 500 existing poems, mostly short stories and five ancient poems. Some of these poems reflect the reality and expose the crimes of the buffer region, such as for women, for emotion, fighting for one side, hurting spring and so on. Some people care about people's sufferings and resent the inequality between the rich and the poor, such as "Weaving Maid Poems" and "Singing to People in Cold Regions". Some show the deep affection of flesh and blood, such as wandering, making love, apricot mourning and so on. Some of them describe landscapes, such as The Banquet between Ruzhou Nantan and Lv Zhongcheng, Youkou and Wang Waiya's Twenty-one Liuxi, Shilaishi, Hanxi, Seeing Your Majesty off to the Tiantai, Aixia and Visiting Zhong Nanshan. Some people write about their frustrated official career and attack the style of downplaying the world, such as Lodi, Li Yangqiu Ji, being injured and choosing friends. While others complain about their poverty and lament their old illnesses, such as autumn, lamenting life and old hatreds. However, poems such as "going out is an obstacle, who wants the world to be wide" ("To Cui Chunliang") reflect the hardships of the world and also show the author's extreme state of mind. The artistic style of Meng Shi's poems is either longer than simple description, without using words and allusions, and the language is plain and unpretentious while avoiding mediocrity and simplicity; Or think hard and carve miracles. These two styles of poetry have many excellent works with profound thoughts and novel words. But some poems are too stiff and dry, lacking natural taste. He is as famous as Jia Dao, and both of them are famous for their bitter songs. Zhang Wei, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, called his poems "lonely" and Su Shi called them "cold country and thin country". Later, some commentators called Meng and Jia representatives of bitter poets. Today's biography of Meng Dongye's poems is 10. People's Literature Publishing House published Hua Chen's Revision of Meng Dongye's Poems. Xia Jingguan and Hua both have their own chronicles.