Title 1: The previous sentence focuses on vision (1), which says that duckweed breaks, mountain shadows appear in the water, move silently, and highlight clear water (2). The next sentence is about hearing (1). When the boat paddles, the grass makes a subtle sound, which sets off the peace of the environment. (2).
Question 2:① "People who cross the bridge seem to be walking in a bank" means that people who walk on the bridge seem to be walking in a mirror and writing figures (or bridge shadows) in the dark. (2) "Don't let the reeds grow too high to block the moon shadow in the water, and write the moon shadow (or reed shadow) secretly. (You can also analyze the sentence "water is empty, and the upper and lower parts are clear" and find out one place with 3 points and two places with 5 points.)
Question 1: test analysis: the breeze rises slightly, the duckweed gathers and scatters, and the mountain shadows are flickering. A broken word has the same effect as his famous sentence "The clouds break through the shadows", which means to moisten things quietly and do everything in great detail. The boat came and went, the water waves opened and closed, and the grass sounded slightly, but it was noticed by the poet, which showed that it was quiet. This is another way to oppose static and dynamic. The movements of couplets are all heard in subtle places. Although there is no big scenery, there are big ups and downs that are enough to touch people's hearts.
Comments: "Expression skills" are divided into four levels of understanding (word-sentence-paragraph-chapter) from low to high, namely rhetoric (metaphor, analogy, exaggeration, metonymy, etc. ), expression (narrative, explanation, description, lyric, discussion, mainly description and lyric in poetry), performance (contrast, contrast, symbol, metaphor, etc. ) "autumn forces the dark insects to ring in the evening" to move and resist static.
Question 2: Analysis of the test questions: Zhang Xian calls himself "Zhang Sanying" and takes capturing the changing shadows as his lifelong career. This song "There is no relationship between Xixi and Xixi" is inseparable from shadows, which describes the abnormal shadow and the abnormal mind. "People who cross the bridge are like walking in a bank" means that people who walk on the bridge are like walking in a mirror, secretly writing figures (or bridge shadows). "Don't let the reeds grow too high to block the moon shadow in the water, and write the moon shadow (or reed shadow) secretly".
Comments: To appreciate the language of poetry, it is necessary to prose the language of poetry, involving the main points of expression techniques, and to make clear what kind of performance effects these expression techniques have.