Li Shangyin was a poet in which dynasty: Tang Dynasty
Chinese name Li Shangyin
alias Li Yishan
National China (Tang Dynasty)
Nationality Han nationality
Born in Xingyang, Henan Province (now Xingyang, Zhengzhou, Henan Province)
Born in about 812 (the year of Renchen) or about 813 < Years)
Believing in Taoism
The representative work of poetry, Poems of Li Yishan
died in Yuxi,No.
Wangzhuang Town, Qinyang Mountain. Fan Nansheng
The word Yishan
Life:
Li Shangyin was a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty. Cousin of Du Juan, the Duke of Tai. At the age of 19, because of his literary talent, he won the appreciation of Ling Huchu, an important member of the Niu Party, Tianpingjun, and was cited as a shogunate inspector. 25-year-old Jinshi and. At the age of 26, he was employed by Wang Maoyuan, our envoy from Jingyuan, as a secretary. Wang Maoyuan loves his talents and recruits him as a husband. Therefore, he was rejected by the Cattle Party. After the Li Party knew about it, Li Shangyin struggled for survival in the crevice between the two parties, and moved from one town to another as an aide, depressed and frustrated. After that, he was down and out for life and died of depression at the age of 46.
Poetry in the late Tang Dynasty has a tendency to be worse than before, while Li Shangyin has pushed the Tang poetry to another peak. He is a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty. Du Mu is as famous as him, and they are both called? Little Li Du? . Li Shangyin is also called Li He and Li Bai? Sanli? . Together with Wen Tingyun? Wen Li? Because the style of poetry and prose is similar to that of Duan Chengshi and Wen Tingyun in the same period, and all three of them rank sixteenth in the family, they are also called? Thirty-six bodies? . His poems are novel in conception and beautiful in style, especially some love poems and untitled poems are lingering and memorable. However, some poems are too obscure and confusing to be solved. Poets always love Xikun, but hate no one to write Zheng Jian? Said. Being in the middle of the struggle between Niu and Li, I was frustrated all my life. Finally, he died depressed and unhappy, and there is no conclusion about where to be buried after death. Among 3 Tang Poems, Li Shangyin's poems account for 22, ranking fourth in number. According to the New Tang Book, there are 2 volumes of Fan Nanjia Collection, 2 volumes of Fan Nanyi Collection, 3 volumes of Yu Xisheng Poems, 1 volume of Fu and 1 volume of Wen, and some works have been lost. There is Li Yishan's Poems.
Li Shangyin once claimed to be the same clan as the royal family in the Tang Dynasty. Textual research by Zhang Caitian confirmed that he was a distant imperial clan of the Tang Dynasty. However, there is no official document to prove this, so it can be considered that this blood relationship between Li Shangyin and the royal family in the Tang Dynasty is quite far away. Li Shangyin affirmed his royal clan status several times in his poems and articles, but this did not bring him any practical benefits.
Li Shangyin's family background can be traced back to his great-grandfather, Li She. Li She once held the highest administrative position as the county magistrate of Meiyuan (now the northwest of Fuping, Shaanxi Province); Great-great-grandfather Li Shuheng (a third uncle) was once the county commandant of Anyang (now Henan); Grandfather Li Biao, a former clerk in xing zhou (now Xingtai, Hebei Province) joined the army; His father, Li Si, used to be an imperial adviser in the temple. When Li Shangyin was born, Li Si-ren was appointed as the county magistrate of Jia (now Henan).
Li shangyin is a three-scholar. The first Jinshi of the Li family was Li Shuhong, the monarch of Anyang. Li Shuhong is Li Shangyin's grandfather. At the age of 19, he was promoted to the first place in one fell swoop, just like Liu Changqing in Pengcheng and Zhang Chujin in Xuqinghe. Born in Anyang, he died in 29, and was buried in the east of Yongdian, Huaizhou, where the original doctor ordered him to be left. About Li Shuhong, there are few records of his deeds in history, and the one that can be found in history is "Please ask Lu Shangshu to write a great-grandfather's essay". The document says: Li Shangyin's great-grandmother? My wife's surname is Lushi, and my great-grandfather is afraid of a certain officer. Father taboo, ministry of war assistant minister east are left behind. Madam, the third daughter of the Ministry of War, seventeen years old, belongs to Anyang Jun, a taboo, and the word uncle Hong. Gu Zang Li Chengxian and Xingyang Zheng Qin said that ten people were husbands. In the 19th year of Anyang's reign, he became a scholar in one fell swoop, just like Peng Cheng Liu Changqing, Zhongshan Liu□ and Xuqinghe Zhang Chujin. Born in Anyang, he abandoned his generation in 29. Buried in the east of Yongdian, Huaizhou, the original doctor ordered it to be left. ? Fanyang Lushi House is the branch of Lu Chengqing. ? My wife's surname is Lushi, and my great-grandfather is afraid of a certain officer. Father taboo, ministry of war assistant minister east are left behind. ? In the first room, Lu Chengqing had seven younger brothers, namely Lu Chengen, Lu Chengti, Lu Chengji, Lu Chengye, Lu Chengtai, Lu Chengli and Lu Chengfu. None of them had ever served as assistant ministers of the Ministry of War. Lu Chengqing has only one son, Lu Qiao, a doctor in the official department, and Lu Qiao has two sons, Lu Yun and Lu Yuan, the secretariat of Chuzhou. Lu You, the son of Lu Yuan, became a doctor of punishments. Therefore, Lu Chengqing is the only one who once served as assistant minister of the Ministry of War. New Tang book? Lu Chengqing Biography:? Lu Chengqing, Zi Yu, was born in Zhuozhou, Youzhou. My father, Akamatsu, was ordered by the Sui River East, and he was a child with Gao Zu. Wen Bingxing, meet Huo Yi, and worship the Ministry of War of Taiwan. Cheng Qing is graceful, knowledgeable and talented, respects virtue and is frugal, and seldom attacks nobles. At the beginning of Zhenguan, he joined the army for Taizhou, entered the military, and Taizong Wei argued and took the test for Yuan Wailang. Assistant minister of the people's department. The emperor asked the household editions of the past dynasties, and Chengqing Xu Xia, Shang to Zhou and Sui increased losses and twists and turns, citing the details, and the emperor rewarded them. Russia is also the assistant minister of the Ministry of War, who knows five selections. That is to say, Mrs. Lu, Li Shangyin's great-grandmother, should be Lu Chengqing's third daughter. Who is Lu Shangshu in "Ask Lu Shangshu to Write Great Grandfather's Notes"? Lu Jun was the only one who held the post of Shangshu in Huichang for about three years in Fanyang Lushi Beizu House. Therefore, this Shangshu should be Lu Jun, the great-grandson of Lu Chengqing. Old Tang Book? Lu junchuan:? Lu Jun, Zi Zihe, was born in Fanyang. Ancestor, father's successor. Jun and Yuan He were promoted to the first place in four years, and they were awarded outstanding books, supplemented school bookkeepers, and helped governors' offices. Taihe five years, moved to the left to fill the gap. Song Shenxi, who is in the same position, is famous for his waste. Li Shangshulang is a secretariat of Changzhou. Nine years, thanks to the matter. In the first year of his career, he served as an envoy of Huazhou Secretariat, Tongguan Defence and Zhenguojun. ? At the beginning of Huichang, he moved to Xiangzhou Secretariat and Shannan East Road to save our time. In the past four years, Liu Zhen was punished by Jun, and he was also the minister of the Ministry of War, the governor of Luzhou Prefecture, the festival of Zhaoyi, and the magnetic observation of Zelu Xing Ming. Is it winter? Zhao Jun entered the DPRK, paid homage to the assistant minister of the household department, sentenced him to a degree, and moved to the ministers of the household department. ? Lu Jun is the author of the article "Please ask Lu Shangshu to write a great-grandfather essay", and he is the great-grandson of Lu Chengqing. According to seniority, he and Li Shangyin are cousins of the same generation. In Li Shangyin's poetry collection, Li Shangyin still has poetry exchanges and answers with Lu disciples. From this point of view, Li Shangyin's ancestral home in the east of Yongdian is Li Shangyin's own identification of footprints, and Lu Jun is circumstantial evidence that Li Shangyin's ancestral home and ancestors are in the east of Yongdian.
Li shangyin (about 812? 858), a poet at the end of the Tang Dynasty, was named Yishan, with the names Yuxi Sheng and Fan Nansheng. In the second year of Kaicheng (837), Shang Yin was admitted to Jinshi at the age of 25. In the fourth year of Kaicheng (839), Shang Yin was selected again after the interpretation test of the official department, and was awarded the secretary of the provincial school. Soon, he was transferred to Hongnong County Commandant. Shortly after taking office, Sun Jian, the observation department, resigned and moved to Chang 'an because of the reduction of the punishment of wronged prisoners. In the first year of Huichang (841), Tang Wuzong acceded to the throne. At the beginning of the following year, Shang Yin was awarded provincial orthography as a secretary. From the end of the second year of Huichang to the end of the fourth year of Huichang, I stayed at home to be filial. In five years of Huichang, Shang Yin's filial piety expired and he returned to work in the secretary province. In the first year of Dazhong, Shang Yin should be demoted to the secretariat of Guangxi, and Zheng Ya's expedition entered the curtain, serving as an envoy and secretary. In the late autumn of the following year, Shang Yin arrived in Chang 'an, and was elected Zhou Zhiwei at the end of the year. In the spring of the following year, Jing Zhaoyin was appointed to join the army, and the post code was written. In October of the third year of Dazhong (849), Lu Hongzheng, the new ambassador of Ningwujun, invited Shang Yin to enter the curtain as a judge, and was awarded the title of "Imperial Adviser" with six grades. In the fifth year of Dazhong (851), Liu Zhongying, the secretariat of Zizhou and Dongchuan, was hired as the secretary of Langzhonghe and the judge of the Ministry of Calibration. In the 12th year of Dazhong (858), he died of illness and was buried in the north of Qinghua Mountain, which is the northwest of Lingbao Village in Zhenjiang, Xuliang.
Li Xisou, a holy servant, was the younger brother of Li Shangyin, and was the second scholar in the first year of Tang Dazhong. Tired of being a binzuo, I am good at ancient Chinese. Binzo, also? Sasaki? , for the meaning of "selected works? Wang Rong? Dr. Zi chose a name to go to school and used the king of ochre? Tang Liuliang Note:? Words are chosen as a show of fame, and they are advanced in imperial college, which is conducive to the use of the time and the king. ? Binzuo, also refers to the official of Mubin Zuo. Qing? Ji Yun's Notes on Reading Wei Caotang? Huaixi Magazine III:? Shogunate Binzuo is not an official, but holds the power of an official. ? It shows that although Binzo is not a big official, he exercises official functions and powers.
Author's information:
Li Shangyin (about 813-858 AD), born in Yuxi (Xi) or Fan Nansheng, Han nationality, was originally from Hanoi, Huaizhou (now Qinyang, Henan), and his ancestors moved to Xingyang (now Xingyang, Zhengzhou, Henan). He was a poet in the Tang Dynasty and one of the most outstanding poets in the late Tang Dynasty. He is good at poetry writing, and the literary value of parallel prose is also very high, which is called Du Mu? Little Li Du? , and Wen Tingjun collectively known as? Wen Li? . His poems are novel in conception and beautiful in style, especially some love poems and untitled poems are touching, beautiful and moving, and are widely read. However, some poems are too obscure and confusing to be solved. Poets always love Xikun, but hate no one to write Zheng Jian? Said. Being in the middle of the struggle between Niu and Li, I was frustrated all my life. In the fifty-fourth year of Qing Qianlong's reign, Records of Huaiqing Prefecture recorded that after his death, Li Shangyin was buried at the foot of Qinghua Beishan in Dongyuan, whose ancestral home was Yongdian, Huaizhou (now Wangzhuang Town, Qinyang Mountain).
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