"Have you noticed how the water of the Yellow River left heaven and entered the ocean, which is gone forever? Have you noticed that the lovely hair
"Have you noticed how the water of the Yellow River left heaven and entered the ocean, which is gone forever? Have you noticed that the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is silky black in the morning, has turned into snow at night. Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! . "
Speaking of the poet Li Bai, everyone has heard his name since childhood, and everyone knows it. Li Bai lived in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and he was unrestrained all his life. He created the peak of ancient romantic literature, which occupies a very high position in the history of China literature.
Li Bai's poems and songs break the traditional fixed format, and there are many brushstrokes, especially quatrains. Du Fu once praised Li Bai's poem, "Putting pen to paper shakes the wind and rain, poetry makes ghosts cry", which has a far-reaching influence on later poets.
Such a poet is also very romantic in love. Li Bai's loyal fans once recorded in the preface: "Bai married Xu and gave birth to a daughter named Yuenu. The woman got married and died. Liu, Liu definitely also in; The second time I married a woman in Lu, I gave birth to a child and said that I was quite separated. I finally married Zong. "
It can be seen that Li Bai experienced four marriages in his life, among which his romantic love story with Zong Ying spread widely and was passed down as a much-told story.
0 1. Although she is Li Bai's wife, what's the difference?
Li Bai studied Taoism at the age of five, learned a hundred schools at the age of ten, learned fencing at the age of fifteen, and traveled around the world by sword at the age of twenty-five. He made many friends with poets in the Central Plains. When they saw Li Bai alone, they began to urge marriage. Through Meng Haoran's matchmaking, he married the granddaughter of former Prime Minister Xu.
After marriage, husband and wife are like guests and respect each other, but Li Bai is free and easy by nature and doesn't like to be restrained. He likes to travel to famous mountains and rivers, and he likes to drink and write poems. Xu Ziyan is gentle and virtuous, and often waits on Li Bai's bedside when he is drunk.
Li Bai knows that he is ashamed of his wife. After waking up one day, he wrote this song, "I was drunk every day for 360 days." Although she is Li Bai's wife, she is different from her wife. "
Xu Ziyan died after giving birth to two children for Li Bai. When Li Bai lived in Xufu, it was a bad door. After his wife died, he took two children and settled in Yanzhou.
Li Bai met a woman Liu here. She thought Li Bai was very talented and had a lot of money, but he was a poor scholar, and his life was not extravagant. He left after being dissatisfied.
During this period, Li Bai was called into Beijing by Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, thinking that he could have some ambitions, but he didn't want to accompany Xuanzong to enjoy the scenery and drink and write poems every day. Li Bai soon got tired of this life, bid farewell to Chang 'an and came to Rencheng, Shandong. Here he met a woman next door who knew a lot about poetry, and immediately fell in love with her and wrote a beautiful love poem for her.
"Incense comes with the wind, and the sunset is a good bird. I am willing to raise my clothes for the southeast branch. "
Since Li Bai met this woman next door, he often invited her to take a walk under the moon and talk about the past and the present, and soon they lived together. Unfortunately, the beauty is unlucky. She gave birth to a son for Li Bai and died after a long separation.
People have been romantic since ancient times. Throughout these three emotional experiences of Li Bai, three women are all fans of Li Bai, although their backgrounds are different. Too much emotional admiration and too much persistence in life have never really entered Li Bai's heart.
02. A thousand dollars to buy a wall leads a red line, and mountains and rivers meet bosom friends.
It is not difficult to see from Li Bai's poems that he wanted to display his talents in politics, but after hitting a wall one after another, he found that he had no talent for saving the world and was not satisfied in officialdom.
Li Bai left sadly. On the way, he met poets Du Fu and Gao Shi respectively. The three of them went to Liangyuan to drink and write poems together. After three rounds of drinking, Li Bai realized something and wrote the famous Song of Liangyuan on the chalk wall.
At dusk, a woman in white walked by with a maid and saw this poem on the white wall. She walked slowly forward, read it lightly, and felt that this poem was a wonderful display of mountains and rivers, blending the charm of heaven and earth, which was amazing. The monk was about to clean this wall when the woman in white hurriedly said, "Don't start work. I paid 1200 silver for this wall. You must take good care of it. "
The story of a woman in white taking her daughter to buy a wall reached Li Bai's ears. Li Bai, who was frustrated in life, was very moved at once and wanted to know this strange girl.
The woman in white is the granddaughter of the former prime minister-Zong Ying. She is arrogant by nature, knows melody and plays the piano well. She is a famous talented woman. Under the introduction of Jing Zong, Li Bai finally met his sister Zong Ying.
When Li Bai first saw Zong Ying, he was deeply attracted by her. I saw her, but the petals were like her face, the willow leaves were like her eyebrows, and she was dressed in white, pure and flawless. Take care of the city first, then the country. Zong Ying also saw Li Bai's sage like style, natural and unrestrained and elegant, and once admired Li Bai's face flew up with a blush, which was even more graceful and moving.
In the evening, Zong Ying's "Worrying Sleep" played an ancient song "Autumn Night and Bright Moon" by the window in the dim moonlight, and the beautiful and sad music entered the mountain stream like a gurgling stream. Li Bai was deeply touched. He picked up the guqin and played the famous "Mountain Flowing Water", which seemed to have the feeling that Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi met.
After a song was finished, Li Bai played Dancing Phoenix, and Zong Ying took the golden harp and followed the rhythm of the lyre to play a cheerful tune together.
That night, the piano and the piano sounded, and the stars in the sky forgot to blink, immersed in this beautiful rhythm. They didn't say a word, but they have expressed their love through music.
?
There is a cloud in The Book of Songs: It is advisable to talk about drinking and grow old with your son. The harp is in the imperial court. Keep quiet.
A thousand dollars to buy a wall leads a red line, and mountains and rivers meet bosom friends. Li Bai's romantic love is like a dawn, sweeping away the depressed mood of the past.
After that, Li Bai took Liang Yuan Shi Hua as the bride price, while Zong Ying took Bai Qiang as the bride price, and they got married.
After Li Bai and Zong Ying got married, they still like to travel everywhere as always, and Zong Ying is not a "stupid woman". She sympathized with Li Bai's rough experience and official frustration. Not only did he not stop Li Bai from running away from home frequently, but he completely freed Li Bai from the fetters of his family.
It was Zong Ying's generosity that made Li Bai miss her very much when he was wandering outside. Li Bai wrote many poems for her in the mail, such as "Qiu Pu thinks the owner is Yanji":
"I am not as good as this bird, and I was flooded at the age of travel. Sigh in the book path, tears can't hold your eyes. "
At this time, Li Bai drifted away for half his life, and gradually understood her understanding in his thoughts of Zong Ying, and cherished this rare relationship between husband and wife.
03. Yelang left home in anger, and the news in Mingyue Building was sparse.
Li Bai and Zong Ying had a happy and stable sweet time. Shortly after the marriage, Li Bai received a letter from He Changhao, the envoy of Youzhou, inviting him to have a "private talk" in Youzhou. Li Bai left without saying anything, but was stopped by Zong Ying.
Unlike ordinary women, Zong Ying is very wise and can see the rapid changes of officialdom better than Li Bai. She said to Li Bai with a dignified face: "I think there will be civil strife in Youzhou soon, so you must not go."
However, Li Bai simply ignored Zong Ying's analysis of the pros and cons of the current situation and made up his mind to go to Youzhou. Soon after his arrival, Li Bai found that An Lushan was really restless, and all those words that Zong Ying said were fulfilled one by one.
In the 14th year of Tianbao, in November, An Lushan rose up and attacked Chang 'an, and the people were in dire straits. As soon as Li Bai saw it, he quickly got on his horse, running all the way. After picking up Zong Ying, the two came to Xunyang to escape the war.
At this time, Wang Yong Li Lin was ordered by Xuanzong to lead the troops to quell the chaos. Passing through Xunyang on the way. Because I have heard a lot about Li Bai, I have invited Li Bai to be my staff many times. After Zong Ying was worthy of being a noble family, he had already seen through the situation at that time. She once again earnestly advised Li Bai: "I would rather have its dross than teach me to find prints." In this world, we are very happy as an ordinary couple. "
Li Bai understands his wife's concern for her own safety. He said emotionally: "Now the country is in danger, and it is the time to employ people. I can't sit back and watch. " Zong Ying had tears in her eyes and had to let Li Bai go. Who knows that just over a month later, Su Zong, who just succeeded to the throne, was afraid that Wang Yong and himself would rob the throne and ordered the destruction of Wang Yong. Li Bai was put in prison on the charge of "accessory".
After learning the news, Zong ran around for Li Bai, put down his identity and cried for mercy in front of dignitaries, hoping that Li Bai would survive. Li Bai, who was in prison, learned that Zong Ying had paid for himself and regretted not listening to his wife. He wrote this song "Not Delivered in Xunyang" with complicated feelings:
"It's hard to know whether you are crying or not, and whether you will cry into the house. Many gentlemen and Cai Yan invited Tsao Gong with tears in their eyes. Knowing Wu, the past is inseparable from death. Rugged stone road, folded into Qingyun. If you lament when you meet each other, you can smell its sorrow. "
Yes, Zong Ying is as obsessed with saving her husband as Cai Yan. How can she survive from Kopis without her? With the help of Zong Ying, Li Bai was finally sentenced to exile Yelang.
When Li Bai was exiled and left, Zong Ying took Li Bai's clothes and refused to give up. Tears flowed first without saying anything.
At this time, 58-year-old Li Bai said regretfully to his wife, "Without you, I would have died long ago. Meeting you is the luckiest thing in my life. I am afraid I can't repay this kindness in this life. " Zong Ying cried when she heard this sentence. "I will wait for you at home, always by your side."
"Holding hands and staring at each other with tears in my eyes, I was speechless and sobbed." Originally, we agreed to grow old together. Can we meet again after this farewell? Looking at Li Bai's drifting back, Zong Ying cried several times until she fainted.
In the lonely exile, Li Bai missed Zong Ying day and night, and his lovesickness became a disease. He looked at the flying geese in the sky, and wrote the famous heartbroken poem "The Yelang of the South Flows Inside". Fortunately, shortly after the exile, Su Zong ordered the pardon of Li Bai. Li Bai waded all the way back to Zong Ying, and the husband and wife finally met in this life.
From the current view of love, Zong Ying and Li Bai have the same view, both believe in Taoism, and there are many languages in their lives. Zong Ying experienced the rise and fall of his family, and he understood officialdom better than Li Bai.
When Li Bai was in danger, Zong Ying didn't "fly in danger", but used his contacts to intercede everywhere and saved Li Bai. This feeling has already surpassed the general feelings of husband and wife. Li Bai is more grateful to Zong Ying than to love.
Li Bai's career in this life can be described as ill-fated and bumpy, but he is lucky. With Zong Ying, a wife with both wisdom and talent, there is less bitterness on the road of life.