Who can introduce Bran's Book of Songs?

Also known as Song of Bojland, it was originally the first stage work Trilogy of Triumph. It was written in 1935- 1936, and was performed in Frankfurt at the beginning of 1937. Later, it was performed as a cantata alone. This is Orff's most famous masterpiece.

Its lyrics are selected from the13rd century poetry anthology found in the Berun monastery of Benedictine in Bavaria. * * * is divided into 25 movements, including soprano, tenor, bass, children's chorus, chorus and band (there are 14 movements as orchestra).

The lyrics are Latin, which are songs written by students about drinking, women and love. They are divided into three parts: 1. Spring, 2. Inn, 3. Love. There are pantomime movements during the performance, accompanied by clowns and dance scenes. The writing technique of this song is simple, abandoning the common counterpoint, theme expansion, variation and so on. , but using the voice of the same degree, octave and third degree, the sentence is repeated. It is a work with excellent sound effects, and now it is often quoted by film and television works.

Introduction to Kamana Braria Bran's Poems

Bria-In benedikt, a small town in Upper Bavaria, just east of Munich in southern alps Valley, there is an ancient monastery-Bran Monastery, which was built in 740 AD. Because of its remoteness and secrecy, it is rarely destroyed by wars and other natural and man-made disasters, so many historical documents with important value have been preserved. 1903, archaeologists found a large number of ancient scrolls of medieval poems and dramas in this monastery, which were created in about 1 1 to13rd century. They can be divided into religious and secular categories in content, and more than 200 ominous secular poems, namely "Poems by Carmina Beria Bran", have been compiled and published by Bavarian scholars.

Obviously, most of these poems written in Latin were written by clergy, down-and-out literati and wandering students, and their bohemian spirit, praise of decadent lifestyle and ruthless ridicule of feudal society are surprising. Undoubtedly, it is a miracle that these works, called "Latin Lyrics in the Middle Ages", appeared in an era centered on Christian culture.

Orff read this collection of poems on 1935, which made Orff, who has been engaged in music education all his life, find the connection between the past and the present at a certain point in time and space. His impulse, after reading this collection of poems, formed a kind of thinking about human beings and their own destiny. Therefore, this "secular song for solo, chorus, instrumental accompaniment and magical scenery" was achieved on impulse. He called it "Situational Cantata" and asked it to be performed as a stage work.

1On June 8th, 937, the poems of Kamena Braria Bran premiered in Frankfurt. In Germany at that time, Schoenberg, Weber, Berger and others defined a modern music language-twelve-tone series. It was not only the focus of the music industry, but also indirectly or directly influenced all modern music at that time. Orff, as a children's music educator, has mastered his own music language, explored the combination of music and language movements as well as the cooperation of various percussion instruments, wrote "teaching works" and created a unique children's music teaching system after co-founding the "Gunter Gymnastics-Music-Dance School" with his good friend D Gunter.

Orff said: "The more essential and simple the musical expression, the more direct and intense the effect will be."

Orff's aesthetic thought is simple and simple.

He prefers strong and lively rhythm, and thinks that rhythm is the beginning of all music. He used the most primitive and simple rhythm, repeated, tired and then changed to another rhythm. His rhythm is crisp and neat, and he doesn't pay attention to harmony and progress. He is not dynamic, but static. In the whole oratorio, the exciting and forceful rhythm plays an important role.

His melody consists of short motives that are repeated continuously. No modeling, no change, no expression, no clear features. It can only be understood through lyrics, rhythm and accompaniment. The melodic language in Kamina Braria Bran's poems covers a wide range, ranging from simple melodic songs and folk songs to Flemish songs and romantic operas.

His harmony uses one or five chords, mostly the same degree, octave, third degree, fifth degree, and almost no semitone. Discordant chords are only used when exclaiming.

There are two main styles in his musical form:

1, An Tifeng's duet hymn, dialogue chorus, staggered.

2, the square has not developed and changed, and it has been repeated.

His orchestration takes percussion as the main style, a big band with three pipes, plus percussion and piano, sometimes the whole band will be regarded as percussion by him.

Among the most difficult serious music to understand in the 20th century, the simplicity and vividness of The Poems of Kamana Braria Bran are very unsociable. But I think it may be one of the best chorus songs of this century.

The Poems of Carmena Braria Bran

Compile:

Children with soprano, tenor and baritone solo, including chorus and chorus.

Two pianos, various percussion instruments and a large orchestra.

Scenery, clown's dance team.

I am in early spring (praising nature)

1, the chorus Fortuna, Goddess of Destiny (Wheel of Destiny, based on the frontispiece of poetry, runs through the whole play)

2, the bass chorus' Fate Beats Trauma'

3, chorus' Spring Smile'

4, baritone solo' brilliant and gentle sun'

5. Chorus "Spring, holiness"

6. Dance music (pure instrumental music)

7. Chorus and chorus "The forest is green"

8, children's chorus and chorus "grocer, give me rouge"

9. Round Dance Chorus "Come here for Round Dance"

10, chorus "Even if the whole world is mine"

II in the pub (singing bohemian life)

1 1, baritone solo "My heart burns like fire"

12, tenor and male chorus "I once roamed the sea"

13, baritone and male chorus "I am the abbot"

14, male chorus "When We Sit in a Hotel"

Three love palaces (celebrating love)

15, children's chorus and soprano solo "Love flies everywhere"

16, baritone solo "day, darkness and everything"

17, soprano solo "There is a girl there"

18, baritone solo and chorus "In My Heart"

19, male chorus and baritone solo "When Boys and Girls"

20. Double chorus "Come, Come, Come"

2 1, soprano solo "I am hesitating"

22, soprano, baritone, children's chorus "How lovely this time"

23, soprano solo "The Sweetest Man"

24. Chorus "Bless you, the most beautiful person"

25. The lyrics of the chorus "Oh Fortuna Oh Goddess of Destiny" are as follows.

Complete translation of lyrics

1. Destiny, the queen of the world

Chorus:

Oh, fate,

Like the moon

Changeable,

Alternate surplus and deficiency;

Hateful life

Put suffering

Interwoven with happiness;

Rich or poor?

Yu Fu Gui

They all melt and die like ice and snow.

Terrible and nothingness

Wheel of fortune,

You turn around mercilessly,

You're vicious and vicious,

Destroy all happiness

And good expectations,

Shadow over

punch-drunk

You also knocked me down;

Unfortunate arrival

My naked back

Crushed by you mercilessly.

Fate is destroying.

My health

And will,

Strike mercilessly

Cruel oppression,

I've been enslaved all my life.

now

Don't hesitate;

For the most fearless warrior

Also crushed by fate,

Let the strings ring,

Cry with me!

2.

Chorus:

I was defeated by fate.

Crying,

You give generously.

It's for greed and extortion.

Look at this hard record,

Once as rich as blond hair,

At that time, it was looted,

Only desolation is left.

I used to be very successful in my career.

Sitting on the throne of fate,

I used to wear a colorful crown.

Have unlimited wealth;

Enjoy the glory

With wealth,

But now I'm in a high position

All the glory was taken away.

The wheel of fate turns relentlessly;

I was thrown into the abyss;

Others climbed to the top.

At the pinnacle of glory,

What a smug person-

You can't escape fate!

The wheel of fate has already recorded all the ups and downs.

For example, Queen cobber.

My spring

3.

Chorus:

Smile in spring

All over the earth,

severe winter

Hurriedly escape;

Beautiful flower god

Wearing colorful skirts,

A sweet hymn

Echo in the forest. Ah!

Lying in the arms of the flower god

The sun god is still smiling,

Colorful flowers are everywhere,

From fengshen.

Sweet smell.

Let's fall in love quickly

Share the sweetness of love. Ah!

Nightingale singing

Sweet music,

The green grass is laughing.

Blooming beautiful flowers,

Happy bird

Shuttling through the forest,

The girl's song is

The beginning of endless joy. Ah!

4.

Baritone:

The sun shines on everything,

Warm and pure,

Return in April

Show her face to the world,

will of the people

Full of longing for love

Naughty Cupid

Dominate all happiness.

During the Spring Festival

Everything came back to life.

The charm of spring

Let us be ecstatic,

Reunion that long-lost happiness;

Turn this ecstatic day

Cherish it,

Don't let it go to waste

Love me faithfully!

I repay you with love:

Put your heart and soul into it

And soul,

Travel around the world

I want to be with you too.

Sincere love

Push the wheel of destiny.

5.

Chorus:

Listen, this is desirable.

Charming spring

Brought back happiness and happiness,

On the grass

Flowers are blooming,

Brilliant sunshine,

Dispel the sadness in your heart!

Summer reappears,

severe winter

Without a trace. Ah!

The ice and snow melt,

The winter wind has disappeared,

Spring sucks the milk of summer;

Those poor people

But I don't understand

Enjoy this wonderful summer.

Pursue that sweet love. Ah!

Immerse yourself in sweetness

gloriously

And joy,

go to all lengths

Just for enjoyment.

Cupid's reward;

Follow Venus' wishes

Share Paris's

distinguished

And happiness. Ah!

On the grass

dance

7.

Chorus and female chorus:

Noble Woods are full of vitality,

Prosperous.

Female chorus:

Where is my love?

Where is he? Ah!

Chorus:

He has already rode away!

Female chorus:

Oh! Then who else will love me? Ah!

Chorus and female chorus:

New shoots in the forest sprout in spring,

I'm waiting for my lover.

Female chorus:

Now the forest is lush and dense,

Why hasn't my love come back yet? Ah!

Chorus:

He has already rode away!

Female chorus:

Oh, who else will love me? Ah!

8.

Female chorus and chorus:

Vendor, sell me rouge,

His face was flushed,

The boys came to their senses,

Fall in love with me.

Look at me,

Young man!

Let me make you happy!

Careful young man,

Obsessed with lovely girls!

Love ennobles the soul.

Bring you glory.

Look at me,

Young man!

Let me make you happy!

Cheer, world,

How happy I am!

For the happiness of love.

I will always belong to you.

Look at me,

Young man!

Let me make you happy!

9. Round dance

Chorus:

Girls, hold hands.

Form a circle,

On this beautiful summer day.

I don't want boys to accompany me.

Ah! Uh huh!

Chorus:

Please come quickly, my love,

I miss you,

Waiting for you anxiously,

Honey, please come quickly.

Red lips are as charming as roses,

Come on, give me happiness,

Please, I'm ecstatic,

Your red lips are as beautiful as roses.

Chorus:

Girls, hold hands.

Form a circle,

On this beautiful summer day.

I don't want boys to accompany me.

Ah! Uh huh!

10.

Chorus:

Even if the whole world can belong to me.

From the ocean to the Rhine.

I don't care either.

Just ask for a kiss

The grace of the Queen of England. Hey!

In the hotel

1 1.

Baritone:

my heart

Anger burns,

suffer

I feel sorry for myself:

Like dust,

Humble,

Like dead leaves in the wind

At the mercy of fate.

Smart guy.

On that stone

firmly

Lay a solid foundation,

I'm a fool.

Like that stream,

Tortuous and arduous

Never rest in peace,

I am a small boat with no one at the helm.

Wandering around,

I am a bird with nowhere to go.

Flying in the air;

Free and independent,

Free and unfettered,

Join the ranks of the homeless

Live this miserable and free life.

Sad mood

Makes me unhappy;

Happy life

Will be happy;

Obey Venus' will

Is a sweet drudge,

A lazy mind

She never condescends.

I wantonly

Spend your youth,

Indulge in bad habits,

Lose virtue,

Longing for desire

I can't get rid of it,

The soul has long been numb,

Only obsessed with physical pleasure.

12. Song of Roasted Goose

Duration:

I used to live by the river,

Ye Zeng is beautiful and healthy.

I was a swan then.

Male chorus:

Bitter!

Now I have a sunburn.

No mercy!

Duration:

The iron fork goes through, and the servant wants to roast me;

Firewood burns and flames devour me;

The waiter is waiting for me to share the food.

Male chorus:

Bitter!

Now I have a sunburn.

No mercy!

Duration:

I'm already a meal on the plate.

Can't fly high anymore,

See only white teeth:

Male chorus:

Bitter!

Now I have a sunburn.

No mercy!

13.

Baritone and male chorus:

I am the abbot of Anle Township.

My friends are all alcoholics,

We are all gamblers,

You will find me in this shop in the morning.

Gambling all night, stripping your opponent of his last clothes,

Evening prayers have passed,

Listen to the naked guy is still in the sad howl:

Oh! Oh!

Look what you've done, you damn fate.

All the happiness in my life.

You took them all!

Aha!

14.

Male chorus:

We are in this small shop,

Never worry about the disappearance of life and the cycle of life and death.

We just drink and gamble,

Always happy and comfortable.

If you want to know

What's interesting here,

For the highest money,

Then listen to me:

Some people gamble, some people drink,

Have fun and be free.

Those gamblers,

Or lose everything,

Or make a fortune,

Put a sack naked and gamble again.

No one here cherishes life,

Let's bet in the name of Dionysus.

Let's drink to the wine seller first.

A dissolute friend,

For prisoners,

Three are still alive,

Four are Christians,

Five are loyal and upright souls,

Six for slutty bitches,

Seven are robbers in the forest,

Brothers from all over the world,

Nine monks are traveling in the clouds,

Ten sailors,

1 1 times because of quarrels,

Twelve are confessors,

Thirteen is a tramp,

For the pope, for the king.

Drink to your heart's content.

Ladies drink, gentlemen drink,

Soldiers drink, priests drink,

Men drink, women drink,

The servant accompanied the maid to drink,

Hard-working people drink, lazy people drink,

White people drink, black people drink,

Married people are drinking, homeless people are drinking,

Stupid things are drinking, smart people are drinking,

The poor drink with the sick,

Exiles drink with strangers,

Children drink, old people drink,

Bishop and priest drink together,

Little sister drinks, big brother drinks,

Old women drink, old women drink,

Drink this, drink that,

Hundreds of people are drinking and thousands of people are drinking.

How about 600 eldest sons?

Unscrupulous and unrestrained.

We are all happy drunks.

Let others abuse you.

We are already poor.

Defamation will be cursed.

The book of justice will not record their names.

Yo yo yo yo yo yo yo!

Iii love courtyard

15.

Children's choir:

Cupid flies everywhere.

Captured by desire.

Young men and women

It should be in pairs.

Soprano:

Girls who fall in love with spring

Gloomy,

Lonely night

ensconce

Deep in her heart;

Children's choir:

This bitter fate.

16.

Baritone:

No matter day or night.

Everything is against me,

Girl's voice

Make me cry,

Keep sighing,

It breaks my heart.

Oh, my friend, don't make fun of me,

Don't say boring things,

Please listen to my sadness,

Share this sacred pain for me,

Give me comfort,

Distinguished friend.

Your beautiful face,

Makes me cry, worry and miss,

And your cold heart.

I'm hopeless,

Unless it's your place

Sweet kiss.

17.

Soprano:

Beautiful girls are slim;

The breeze blows,

A red skirt.

Rustling.

Ah!

Beautiful girls are slim;

As delicate as a rose,

The white face is radiant.

Crimson lips are in bud.

Ah!

18. Barton and chorus:

my heart

Keep sighing

For your beauty,

I have suffered a lot. Ah!

Chorus:

Appointed rule,

Appointed rule,

My lover

Where are you?

Baritone and chorus:

Your eyes.

As bright as the sun,

As charming as lightning,

Love will dispel the night. Ah!

Chorus:

Appointed rule,

Appointed rule,

My lover

Where are you?

Baritone and chorus:

God will answer, and God will answer.

As I wish in my heart:

For that girl.

Untie the shackles of chastity. Ah!

Chorus:

Appointed rule,

Appointed rule,

My lover

Where are you?

19. tenor III. Baritone I. Bass II:

In this small room

Girls and young people,

What a happy combination.

The magic of love,

Release all imprisonment,

The unspeakable beauty is about to begin.

An ecstatic experience

All over limbs and lips.

20. Two-part chorus:

Come on, come on, please come quickly,

Don't let me die of disappointment,

Hyrca,hyrce,nazaza

Trillie Voss.

A shy face,

Bright eyes,

Charming braids,

You are a unique treasure in the world!

Red is better than roses,

White is better than lily,

You are an incomparable treasure,

You are the joy of my life!

2 1. soprano:

My heart is full of ups and downs.

Desire and shyness

I can't help myself.

Let fate arrange it,

Let the shackles of love pull me;

I yield to the sweet shackles of love.

22. Chorus:

This is the season of love,

Oh, girls,

Happy Aiyue

Let's party together!

Baritone and chorus:

Oh! Oh! Oh!

The magma of love is surging in my chest!

Break out for this first love!

Longing for this first love!

Chorus:

Give me hope.

I'll cheer up,

Refuse me

I will be depressed.

Children's choir:

Oh! Oh! Oh!

The magma of love is surging in my chest!

Break out for this first love!

Longing for this first love!

Chorus:

chilly winter

Men endure loneliness,

The breath of spring

Awaken his desire.

Baritone and chorus:

Oh! Oh! Oh!

The magma of love is surging in my chest!

Break out for this first love!

Longing for this first love!

Chorus:

My chastity

Tie me up,

Mine is simple.

Makes me flinch.

Children's choir:

Oh! Oh! Oh!

The magma of love is surging in my chest!

Break out for this first love!

Longing for this first love!

Chorus:

Come on, my woman.

My happiness.

Come on, come on, my beauty,

I'm getting impatient!

Baritone, soprano, chorus and children's chorus:

Oh! Oh! Oh!

The magma of love is surging in my chest!

Break out for this first love!

Longing for this first love!

23. soprano:

Dearest lover! Ah!

I want to dedicate everything I have to you!

Blanchais Fleur & Helen

24. Chorus:

Cheer, most beautiful woman,

Priceless treasure,

Cheer, noblest girl,

Glorious girl,

Cheer, light of the world,

Cheer, rose of the world,

Brandt Farrow and Helena,

Venus, Venus, Venus,

Holy and noble!

World general Fortuna

25. Chorus:

Oh, fate,

Like the moon

Changeable,

Alternate surplus and deficiency;

Hateful life

Put suffering

Interwoven with happiness;

Rich or poor?

Yu Fu Gui

They all melt and die like ice and snow.

Terrible and nothingness

Wheel of fortune,

You turn around mercilessly,

You're vicious and vicious,

Destroy all happiness

And good expectations,

Shadow over

punch-drunk

You also knocked me down;

Unfortunate arrival

My naked back

Crushed by you mercilessly.

Fate is destroying.

My health

And will,

Strike mercilessly

Cruel oppression,

I've been enslaved all my life.

now

Don't hesitate;

For the most fearless warrior

Also crushed by fate,

Let the strings ring,

Cry with me!

Latin original poem

Oh, Fortuna Velut luna's fate is like the moon.

The changeable state is like a storm.

The eternal new moon is always profitable.

Aut decrescis often loses money.

Detective Vita, this despised life.

Nuncoobdurat can be awkward sometimes.

Sometimes it's comforting.

After all, it's Ludomintis aciem's fantasy game.

Nuncoobdurat can be awkward sometimes.

Sometimes it's comforting.

After all, it's Ludomintis aciem's fantasy game.

Poverty or poverty

Potestatem or da

The fate of melting glaciers melted it like snowflakes.

Divano

Divanore

Divano Blesi

Divano Brescia

Divano Brescia

Divano

Divanore

Divano Brescia

Divano Brescia

Sorsalutis, my meat

Etvirutis and my soul

Michinonc Contraria's fate was dealt a merciless blow.

Emotion is forced.

Etdefenses has been eroded.

Always in Anjalia, I was enslaved all my life.

At this moment

Sine curve, don't hesitate.

Corde pulsum tangite lets us pluck the beating strings.

Divano ...

Every second since fate

Sternit fortem hit the strong man.

Come on, cry with me.

Attached is the BPO version conducted by Seiji Ozawa: /watch? v=cjDYLl9d4BE