A good word is warm in three winters, and a bad word is cold in June. Talent is not necessarily eloquent, but it must be talented. Next, I will learn
A good word is warm in three winters, and a bad word is cold in June. Talent is not necessarily eloquent, but it must be talented. Next, I will learn to improve my eloquence with you.
Always pay attention to what others are saying, watch more news, think about how to speak completely, quickly and clearly before expressing, think about how to speak better after speaking, pay attention to grammar, cultivate your outgoing and cheerful attitude, talk as much as possible, think more, imitate more, read more articles, speak clearly, speak as loudly as possible, communicate more with people and make more friends. Always pay attention to it and gradually form it.
Improve eloquence one: read more books.
The significance of seeing more is mainly manifested in the following three aspects:
First, read more books and articles on speech and eloquence. The speech is very scientific and artistic. Therefore, the speaker must carefully and systematically read some books related to speech, such as: oratory, speech aesthetics, rhetoric, logic, psychology, linguistics, communication, ethics, education and so on. Fully grasp the knowledge and rules of speech, lay a solid theoretical foundation, and then turn theory into practice, and guide practice with theory. Only in this way can we quickly improve the level of speech and eloquence in practical application.
At present, there are more and more books about speech theory, speech practice and speech skills at home and abroad. Magazines and newspapers with speeches and eloquence have also appeared and are very popular. For example, Speech and Eloquence, edited by Shao Shouyi, has become more and more popular since the publication of 1983, and the publication volume has already exceeded one million. It is praised by readers as "a good teacher of argumentation, a guide of communication, a good friend of public relations and a cradle of talents." It has won the national outstanding periodical award and is one of the national 100 key periodicals.
Second, watch more other people's speeches, watch more videos of celebrities' speeches, watch more TV talk shows and debates. In this way, we can enhance our perceptual knowledge of speech, improve our understanding of the use of situational language skills in speech, and realize the importance and essence of speech.
Watching speeches, especially those with elegant manners, graceful movements, decent manners and rich expressions, is a kind of aesthetic enjoyment and an artistic edification. In ancient Greece, people were proud of watching famous speeches. In foreign countries, people should wear formal etiquette clothes when attending speech activities, dress neatly, and look at the speaker with incomparable piety and worship. They regard watching celebrity speeches as one of the symbols of high cultural level and high social status.
Third, the significance of "reading more books" is also manifested in asking the speaker to carefully observe the subtle relations and changes between society, life and people, as well as things related to the content of the speech. Be good at seeing the surface, essence, aspect, depth, details, past, present and future with your own eyes. We can't be absent-minded, deaf and blind to all aspects of the objective world. Instead, we should take our eyes as a camera, take pictures of various phenomena and materials in our lives, analyze them in our brains, sort them out and store them in our minds or record them in notebooks.
Speech activity is an advanced communication activity and a complex intellectual activity. Speakers often shoulder serious political or educational missions and often face unfamiliar and ever-changing audiences. Only a speech that meets the needs of society, the psychological characteristics of the audience and the communication needs can be successful. Therefore, when speaking on the stage, the speaker should pay more attention to the audience, communicate with the audience with his eyes, observe the audience's expressions and reflections, so as to adjust the speech ideas and contents in time.
Improve your eloquence 2: listen more.
A prerequisite for a speaker to tell others and make his speech beautiful is to listen more first.
First, listen to other people's speeches and speeches to improve the expressive ability of audio language. Lincoln, a bourgeois revolutionary, was the16th president of the United States, and was a world-famous great orator. His success lies in that he has been practicing his eloquence since his youth, watching and listening more. When he was young, he worked as a farmer, lumberjack, shop assistant, postman, land surveyor and so on. In order to become a lawyer, he often walks 30 miles to a court to listen to lawyers' arguments and see how they argue and gesture. He imitated politicians and speakers while listening to their impassioned speeches. He listened to the evangelists who traveled everywhere, waved their arms and shook their voices in the sky. When he came back, he followed their example and practiced his speech repeatedly in the Woods and cornfields. The success of the speech made Lincoln finally become an eloquent lawyer and finally entered politics.
Second, listen to radio and television announcers and festival hosts to broadcast and speak, improve their standard level of Putonghua and the level of timbre, sound quality and volume, so as to achieve the purpose of fluent and pleasant speech language.
The third is to listen to your own speech practice or recording. As the Roman philosopher seneca said, "Before you say something to others, you should say it to yourself." Beginners of public speaking should practice several times before taking the stage. They can talk to relatives and friends, find a lonely place, or talk to a mirror or a video recorder. Listen carefully every time you speak, find out the language problems carefully, or ask the insiders to find faults, point out weaknesses and deficiencies, and seriously correct them. If you can persist in the trial lecture and listen to it several times before each speech, your oral expression ability will continue to improve in the long run.
The fourth is to learn the art of "listening". To learn to speak, you must first learn to "listen". "Listening to you is better than studying for ten years." People who can "listen" can not only grasp and understand the meaning of others' words, but also carefully appreciate and guess the skills in others' words, and can also hear the implication and hint from others' words. At the same time, they must also observe the color.
A young man went to visit Socrates and asked him about the skills of speaking. Socrates didn't say a few words at first The young man didn't listen carefully, but interrupted the teacher and spoke a lot to show his talent. Socrates said, "I can teach you to speak, but I have to pay double the tuition." The young man asked, "Why double it?" Socrates said, "I will teach you two courses. Besides speaking, I will also take a course: how to shut up and listen to others."
Improve your eloquence 3: Ask more questions.
Speech is a science with many objective laws and successful experiences. However, many people have such a misconception that speech is innate, and a person can babble at the age of two or three, as if it didn't take much effort to learn it naturally. So many people don't care much about the art and skills of speaking, let alone asking for advice, studying and studying hard. Although some people think that speaking and speaking can be learned, they are limited to reading books or listening to recordings, and they are too embarrassed to ask others for advice, which will get twice the result with half the effort.
Plato said: "Not knowing your own ignorance is a double ignorance". The English poet Shelley said, "The more we learn, the more we find ourselves ignorant." . Confucius, an ancient educator in China, also said: "Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, and knowing is also." If a person wants to improve his speech level and eloquence, he must put down his airs and lose face, consult experienced speakers and experts who have only studied in his peers with an open mind, ask if he doesn't understand, and be ashamed to ask questions. In this way, his speech and eloquence will undergo qualitative changes and get twice the result with half the effort. Due to the popularity of radio and television, as well as the application of video and recording equipment, almost all large and important meetings and activities will be recorded and recorded by journalists, and played to a wide audience many times after production. Modern people's words are not fleeting, but permanent preservation of complete audio and video. Therefore, everyone, especially leading cadres, must pay attention to their speeches, reports and speeches and be highly responsible. In foreign countries, especially in developed countries, whether heads of state or ordinary people, before making important speeches and speeches, they should ask experts for their eloquence and accept their guidance and guidance. All speaking eloquence consulting service companies in western countries,
Is eloquence natural?
Some people say that someone can really talk. Is this eloquence natural or acquired? Eloquence is not born, but acquired. It can be said that any skill of a person is practiced, calligraphy is practiced, painting is practiced, and singing is practiced. So is eloquence. Let me give you some examples.
At that time, an atmosphere was formed in ancient Greece, and whoever could make a speech was elected as the leader of this castle. At that time, a man named Demosthenes also wanted to give a speech on the stage. After a long preparation, he made a speech on the stage, but he was knocked down by the audience below in a few minutes. Because, first of all, he has a bad image and always shrugs. Second, he speaks loudly, is short of breath and has a bad image. Third, the pronunciation is unclear. Who wants to hear such a speech? However, Demosthenes made up his mind to become an orator, so he shaved his head, which meant that he would never leave home again. Then he went to the basement and hung two swords on the ceiling, with their tips pointed at his shoulders. If he shrugs, they will stab him in the shoulder. He also ran up the mountain and recited poems while running, overcoming the problems of loud breathing and unclear pronunciation of words. He practices pronunciation with a stone in his mouth. After some efforts, Demosthenes received thunderous applause when he gave a speech on stage again.
American President Lincoln's family was poor when he was a child, but in order to become an orator, he had to walk 30 miles every day to listen to other people's speeches and give speeches on the road. He took the trees and rice fields on the road as his audience and finally became a world-famous speaker. His three-minute and ten-sentence speech brought tears to the eyes of more than 0.5 million listeners. Look how powerful it is! This is his famous Gettysburg address.
Dr. Sun Yat-sen said, "When you are young, practice speaking, practicing in front of the mirror, practicing your voice, practicing your breath and practicing your knowledge." It can be seen that Dr. Sun Yat-sen's eloquence is also practiced. Mr Wen Yiduo is an orator. His success is inseparable from his careful listening and hard practice when he was studying in 19 19 to 192 1 Tsinghua. From the above examples, we can say with certainty that eloquence is not born, but acquired. Every friend should have firm confidence. Anyone can cultivate his eloquence as long as he is willing to work hard and practice. ?