1. Each pair of words added in the following words has different pronunciations: () (2 points).
A. crimson/enthusiastic support/Jinan impala/mottled Melissa Zhou/three years and five years.
B. Thinning/linen fiber tracing/hollowing/silk skills/techniques
C. Rock/fragrant seaweed well/fidgety and shame/panic/hard work
D. Mourning/Dying Forsythia suspensa/Tilted accumulation/Vivid fatigue/surname Xiao
2. The following words are completely correct () (2 points)
A. The mountains are overlapping and winding, and natural selection is perfect.
B.there is nothing to cure. It's great to travel long distances.
C. Grass, eagle, flying, peace, nothing, and sadness.
D. the difference between elegance and vulgarity is colorful and sad.
3. In the following sentences, the incorrect use of additional words is () (2 points)
A. Lippi, a world famous coach worthy of the name, joined the Super League, which shocked China sports and was good for China football.
B. Inspired by the "Chinese Dream" and "Strong Military Dream", he changed his mind, gave up the generous treatment abroad and resolutely returned to China to join the army.
C. It is your persistence and unremitting efforts that have created an immortal legend.
D in the cross-country steeplechase, the motorcycle jumps over the boulder as if it were flat.
4. One of the following statements is () (2 points)
A. Every time I stand in front of the map of China, I have endless associations.
B. In order to prevent traffic accidents from happening again, we must learn traffic rules.
C. whether you can observe attentively and pay attention to accumulation is the basis for improving your writing level.
D. Only by believing in your own ability can you be confident in the face of various tests.
5. The following statements about the text are incorrect (2 points).
A. The author of the novel "Luhuadang" is Sun Li, the hero is a thin old man, and the narrative story takes place in the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
B. The following #FormatImgID_ 1# is a narrative prose written by Zhu Ziqing to express the love between father and son, with vivid and fluent language.
C "Chang and it" narrates seven things that I got along with my big mother when I was a child, and depicts an uneducated, vulgar and good-natured nanny who is kind-hearted and enthusiastic about helping children.
D Hugo, a French writer, angrily condemned Eight-Nation Alliance's crimes of invading China and burning Yuanmingyuan, and expressed his respect and sympathy for the people of China.
6. Fill in the blanks with the original sentences of the text (8 points)
(1) written by Han Yuefu in Long Songs, the whole poem that time is gone forever is:
(2) Advise others to be healthy and energetic, and cherish time. You can quote the poem in Su Shi's "Huanxi Yarn": Who said that life is not less? ! .
(3)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (4) Every tree in Hanyang becomes clear in the water, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(5) The poem about the communication between the master and the literati in the Humble Room Inscription is.
Introduction to 7 masterpieces (4 points)
From this day on, he devoted himself to the creation of this book. He writes slowly, line after line, page after page. He forgot everything, immersed himself in the characters in the book, and tasted the hardships of creation for the first time: sometimes those vivid and unforgettable scenes reappeared clearly in his mind, but they could not be expressed in pen and ink, and the written words seemed so pale and weak, lacking vitality and passion.
The above passage is from a famous book. The "he" in the text is (name). Please outline the growth track of "he" in concise language.
8. Read the news below and answer the questions. (2 points)
People's Daily Online 10/7 According to the comprehensive news of this website, the National Day holiday will end today. Affected by many factors, such as visiting relatives, traveling, student flow, etc., today, expressways around the country will usher in the peak of return passenger flow, and many expressways will be congested again.
According to the forecast of the Road Network Center of the Ministry of Transport, the national highway return peak will start on the 7th 10, and may last until 2 10 at night. On the 6th, there will be a new round of traffic peak on the road section with heavy traffic pressure, especially when some urban roads and expressways meet, and the traffic flow of connecting lines will continue to run at a high level. Effective dredging measures by the traffic control department will be the key to smooth roads.
Draw up a title for this news, no more than 20 words. (2 points)
Second, modern reading (22 points)
(a) the truth in the password (13 points)
Huo Zhongyi
When she first entered the university, her father gave her a bank debit card and saved all the expenses needed for one semester. On the eve of the trip, her father specially told her the password of the card, and warned that this password must be kept in mind and must not be scribbled everywhere, otherwise it would be unsafe for the password to be known.
The girl was in high spirits and full of longing for the future, and didn't care about her father's words. When you get to school, you have to pay 6000 yuan for tuition. I inserted the card into the ATM, but I can't remember the password. Helpless, she had to call her father, who patiently repeated the password several times. To make it easy to remember, dad also suggested, "This password is your mother's birthday. Please remember! " "After a while, the girl wanted to withdraw money again, but she couldn't remember the password. Knowing that this number is her mother's birthday, the girl is embarrassed to ask her father again, let alone her mother. Naturally, she can't afford the money, so she can only borrow some money from her classmates.
When she came home in the summer vacation, her father asked her how she spent the money, and the girl cried. Knowing what happened, her father didn't blame her, but comforted her and said it didn't matter. The girl was a little angry and asked her father why he didn't set the password as her birth El. Father said, "It's not yours, it's for your protection." He explained: "Usually, people will put their bank cards and ID cards together, so if they are stolen at the same time, the consequences will be unimaginable." After the summer vacation, the girl went back to school, and she remembered her mother's birthday from then on. On her mother's birthday, the girl sent her a beautiful card. After receiving the card, her parents were very happy.
Soon, bad news came from my hometown: my parents were killed in a car accident at the same time. The girl rushed home like crazy and fainted in front of her parents' bodies. With the help of many relatives and friends, the girl buried her parents. She found a savings card while sorting out her belongings. The girl was in tears, and her parents had told her that there was still a card at home, which contained all the expenses of her four-year college life. The girl knows that this is the hard-earned money of her parents for many years.
Take the card back to school, and the girls are in Lacrimosa every day. Although I miss you very much and feel sad, I have to live every day. With the care of teachers and the help of classmates, she gradually recovered. When the girl ran out of money on her own card, she took out the card left by her parents to withdraw money.
On the ATM machine, she first entered her mother's birthday, and the screen showed: Wrong! Enter her father's birthday again. Still not right. She hurriedly took out her card, anxious: what number will the password on the card be? Before leaving home, the girl searched all her parents' belongings, but found no information about the password.
He inserted the card again and unconsciously entered his birthday number. The screen will be displayed immediately: Please enter the withdrawal amount.
The girl burst into tears. The password of the savings card used by her parents must be the easiest number for them to remember and the most cherished number for them. Why didn't a daughter think of this?
After withdrawing money, the girl changed her password, and the number entered was the anniversary of her parents' death.
This is a number that should not be forgotten.
Please summarize the main content of this article in one sentence. (2 points)
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10, the article wrote: "Father patiently repeated the password. To make it easier to remember, Father Till said,' This password is your mother's birthday, so please remember it! But the girl forgot her password as soon as she got the money. What kind of social phenomenon does this reflect? (2 points)
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1 1. The bank debit card that my father gave her daughter when she first entered the university. The password is the birthday of my daughter and mother; What is the purpose of setting the password as a savings card for my daughter's birthday? Why? (3 points)
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12. What are the true feelings in the password? Please sum it up in your own words. (2 points)
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13. Why is the anniversary of parents the most unforgettable number? (2 points)
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14, there are many things in life that we need to remember firmly. Please contact the reality of life and tell me what you need to remember most. Why? (2 points)
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(2) Super online banking (9 points)
Shen
① "Online banking", also known as online banking and online banking, refers to the traditional services provided by banks to customers through the Internet, such as inquiry, reconciliation, transfer, credit, online securities, investment and wealth management, so that customers can safely and conveniently manage deposits, checks, credit cards and personal investments without leaving home. It can be said that online banking is a virtual banking counter on the Internet.
② If you have opened online banking, you will find a new "super online banking" function.
③ The full name of "Super Online Banking" is "Online Payment Inter-bank Clearing System". By constructing the system architecture of "One-point Access and Multi-point Docking", "One-stop" online inter-bank financial management can be realized. It is a standardized inter-bank online financial service product developed in 2009 and officially launched on August 30, 20 10. "Super Online Banking" can not only use the current online banking service, but also query the inter-bank accounts of other banks, and even remit the money from other bank accounts to the current account. "Super Online Banking" has seven functions: unified identity authentication, inter-bank account management, inter-bank fund transfer, inter-bank fund collection, unified direct platform, unified financial management process and unified data format.
Generally speaking, users need to become contracted customers before using "super online banking". Log in to the homepage of online banking system of each bank, and generally find relevant operation options under My Account → Account Management → Inquiry/Signing of Other Banks' (Internet) Accounts.
⑤ When using the traditional online banking system, if you want to know your accounts in various banks, you need to log in and inquire many times. The "Super Online Banking" can directly send trading instructions to banks and complete operations through a unified operation interface, and query and manage account balances and transaction details opened in multiple banks. A U shield can complete the online banking login of several banks.
⑥ For personal transfer service, "Super Online Banking" is more efficient and faster than ordinary online banking, and can even realize real-time account arrival. For the company, the powerful fund collection function of "Super Online Banking" can establish the relationship between the settlement account of the parent company and the settlement account of the subsidiary company.
⑦ At present, the charging standard of "super online banking" is not much different from the online business of ordinary commercial banks. Only some banks have announced that they will not charge inter-bank transfer fees for the time being, and most banks have announced that the charging level is not lower than the existing ordinary online banking.
⑧ "Super Online Banking" has realized real-time receipt of inter-bank transfers and real-time management of inter-bank accounts, which will lead the whole banking industry into a more efficient and convenient era.
(Excerpted from Semimonthly Talk No.6, 20 12)
15. The order of interpretation adopted in this paper is. ( 1)
16. What are the two main aspects of "super online banking"? (2 points)
17. What interpretation method is used in paragraph (5)? What's the role? (3 points)
18. Can the word "temporary" be deleted from paragraph 7? Please provide a justification for the answer. (3 points)
Iii. Reading ancient poems (14)
Ancient Chinese reading (10)
Flowers and aquatic plants on land are lovely. Tao Jinyuan clearly loves chrysanthemums. Since Li Tang came, people all over the world have loved peonies. Love the lotus without staining, clear but not demon, straight through, not crawling, fragrant and clear, slim and graceful, but not ridiculous from a distance.
Want to call chrysanthemum, the hermit of flowers; Peony, blooming with wealth; Lotus, the gentleman of flowers. Hey! The love between chrysanthemums and flowers is rarely heard after Tao. Who gave the lotus love? Peony love is suitable for all ages!
(Excerpted from Zhou Dunyi's On Ailian)
[b] From the day the money comes out of the water, it is decorated with green waves; When its strong leaves are born, the sky is higher and brighter, the wind is fluttering, and there is no wind and graceful; Flowers bloom all the way, charming face is about to drip, and then one after another; It is a grateful flower, but a canopy was born under the complicated pedicle. The crown is solid and slender, still like an unopened flower, hugging the green leaves, so it is not white dew frost, but endless. All this is said to be very eye-catching. But the nose smells of lotus leaves, and lotus flowers are different. They retreat in summer and enjoy a cool life. To its pleasant mouth, lotus seeds and lotus roots are both tied for a meal, and so are those who share their teeth and cheeks. Only the leaves are destroyed in first frost, scattered and embarrassed, such as waste, collected and hidden, and used for years. It is a lotus (5), which has no moment and is suitable for eyes and ears; Nothing but traces, not for daily use.
(Excerpted from Li Yu's Casual Mail)
[Notes]
(1) Lotus money: refers to the newly-born small lotus leaf.
2 strong leaves: refers to the grown lotus leaves.
③ Lotus: the unopened lotus.
4 Different scents: Different scents.
⑤ Qufu: Lotus.
19. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (2 points)
(1) No creep ()
⑵ There is little peculiar smell after pottery ()
(3) It's not white dew or frost, but you can do things constantly ()
(4) It is said that people who can see are also ()
20. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (4 points)
(1) Who gave the lotus love?
_______________________________________________ _____________
(2) There is no moment, which is not suitable for eyes and ears.
__________________________________________________ __________
2 1. What is the function of writing peony and chrysanthemum in Wen Jia? (2 points)
A:
22. Both paragraphs A and B write lotus flowers, which express the author's love and praise for lotus flowers, but the reasons for praise and love are different. Please analyze it in concise language. (2 points)
____________________________________________ ______ _________
_____________________________________________ ____ _________
Read ancient poems (4 points)
Looking at Dongting Lake from afar —— addressed to Premier Zhang
meng haoran
The autumn water rises and almost blends with the shore, mixing water and sky with the sky. Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang.
I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age. Sitting around watching other people's hard river fishing can only envy the fish caught in the fish.
23. At the end of the poem, "If I sit here and watch the fisherman throw, I only feel like a fisherman", which means that watching others fish can only feel the fisherman's feeling in vain. The metaphor here is self, and the implication is that. (2 points)
24. The sentence "Clouds, dreams and fog around Yueyang" is very pen-like, which is praised by later generations. Please give a brief evaluation. (2 points)
Four, writing (40 points)
25. We always complain that life is dull, which makes us lose interest, passion and feeling. In fact, as long as we are good at observing and seriously understanding, there are many people and things in life that will make us feel excited and moved. Please write an article on the topic "Let me move".
Requirements:
(1) Style is not limited, except poetry.
(2) the article is not less than 600 words.
(3) The real names of characters and classes cannot appear in the text. If it is inevitable, please use an alias instead.
Reference answer
Second, the language foundation and expression (24 points)
1.D 2。 A 3。 B 4。 D 5。 D 6, omitted
7. How is steel tempered (1) Pavel Colta Gold (1); The road to growth-Paul worked as a child laborer and suffered from life. Later, he embarked on the revolutionary road and moved to the north and south; During the period of socialist construction, he fought tenaciously against the harsh natural conditions ~ when he was ill, he still overcame difficulties and began to create and continue to work for the party and the people. (2 points, 65438+ 0 point per sentence)
8. The Golden Week holiday ended today, and many places ushered in the peak test of return passenger flow. (2 points for this question * * *, ① End of long vacation 1 point; ② The peak of return passenger flow is 1)
Second, modern reading (20 points)
9. This paper tells the true story of a female college student who felt from the password.
10. It reflects that modern students ignore their parents' birthdays and their care for their parents, and should give students more gratitude education.
1 1. This setting is to let the daughter always remember her mother's birthday and reflect gratitude education; Second, in order to protect the security of bank cards, it reflects the conscience of parents. The password of the savings card left by parents after their death is their birthday. This is to let the daughter know that this card was left by her parents selflessly, which shows her parents' love for her.
12. Father's love for his daughter; Parents' love for their daughters; Daughter's gratitude to her parents.
13. My daughter was moved by her parents' selfless love and blamed herself for being unfilial before her parents died. She thought that she could make up for her love for her parents by remembering their memorial day, so as to thank and commemorate them.
14. (Connecting with life and being reasonable)
15. Logical sequence (1)
16.
The meaning or concept of "super online banking" (1 min).
② Functions of "Super Online Banking" (1 minute).
17. The comparative interpretation method (1) is used to highlight the advantages of "super online banking". (2 points)
18.( 1) cannot be deleted. The "temporary" time limit means that some banks will not charge the "super online banking" inter-bank transfer fee in the short term, and it will not be necessary in the future. This term reflects the accuracy of explanatory language. (2 points)
Iii. Reading ancient poems (14)
19.(2 points)
1. The vines are fresh (not very fresh).
2. Has been (stopped)
3. Eyes (see, observe)
20.(4 points)
(1) Who else is like me for the lotus?
Not suitable for people to watch all the time.
2 1.(2 points) Answer: Use chrysanthemums and peonies to highlight the noble quality of lotus flowers. Chrysanthemum is a positive foil, peony is a negative foil.
22.(2 points) A: The reason why the author in "Wen Jia" likes lotus flowers is based on their integrity and arrogance. The author of article B loves the lotus because it is "visible", "audible", "edible" and "useful" and has practical value.
23, want to be an official and there is no way, hope that the prime minister Zhang Can help (***2 points. 65438 each space +0 points, indicating close)
24, Yunmeng Ozawa steam transpiration, Dongting Lake waves shake Yueyang City, using duality to show the spectacular scene and majestic momentum of Dongting Lake. ((**2 points. Just closed)