This poem sings the spring breeze through the willow, compares the spring breeze to scissors, says that she is the creator of beauty, and praises her for pruning the spring. This poem is full of people's joy in early spring.
Original poem:
Poems by Liu Zhi in Tang Dynasty: He.
Jasper dressed as a tree, hanging down ten thousand green silk tapestries.
I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors.
Explanation:
Tall willows are covered with new green leaves, and drooping willows are fluttering gently like thousands of green ribbons. I don't know who cut this thin willow leaf like magic scissors, and that is the spring breeze in February.
About the author:
He (659-744), born in Yongxing (now Shaoxing) (now Xiaoshan, Zhejiang), was born in his ancestral home.
Extended data:
Appreciate:
The beauty of willow image lies in Naman's long branches. In classical poetry, this image beauty is often used to describe and compare the slim figure of a beautiful woman with Anna's waist.
This poem is original. Turn it over. "Jasper pretends to be the height of a tree" (definition: high willow covered with new green leaves). At first, the willow appeared as a beauty: "A tapestry of thousands of strands of moss hangs down" (definition: ten thousand strands of moss flutters gently), and these countless strands of moss became her nepotism.
The word "Gao" in the previous sentence sets off the graceful charm of beautiful Tingting; The word "hanging" in the next sentence means that the slender waist is swaying in the wind. There are no words "willow" and "waist branch" in the poem, but the beauty embodied by weeping willows and willows in early spring is vividly written.
"Southern History" said that Liu Yong was the secretariat of Yizhou and offered several willow trees. "The branch is very long, like a silk thread (interpretation: the branch is very long, like a ribbon)." Emperor Wu of Qi planted these willows in the clouds of Tai Chang and in front of the temple, and he did not say that they were "romantic and lovely". Here, wicker is called "green silk tapestry", which may be the hidden use of this famous allusion about willow. But it's a waste, and you can't see any traces.
"Jasper makeup" leads to "moss tapestry" and "who cut it". Finally, the intangible "spring breeze" is also vividly portrayed by "scissors".
These "scissors" cut out bright green flowers and plants and put on a new makeup for the earth. It is the symbol of natural vitality and the inspiration of spring to people's beauty. From Jasper Makeup to Scissors, readers can see a series of processes of the poet's artistic conception. A series of images in poetry are closely linked.
There were many famous beauties in ancient China, Liu. Why should we compare them with Jasper? This has two meanings: first, the name Jasper is related to the color of willow, and "Bi" and the next sentence "Green" complement each other. Second, Jasper will always leave a young impression in people's hearts.
Mention Jasper, people will associate it with the poem "Jasper Song" (definition: Jasper was sixteen years old), and "Jasper's little girl (definition: Jasper's girl is the daughter of a small family)" (Xiao Yi's poem "Picking Lotus").
Jasper has almost become a general term for young and beautiful women in ancient literary works. Comparing jasper with willow, people will imagine that this beauty has not yet reached its heyday; This willow is still a willow in early spring, and it is not the time to hide crows with dense branches and leaves; This is also related to the later Thin Leaves and Spring Breeze in February.
Deeply grasping the characteristics of weeping willows, in the eyes of poets, it seems to be the embodiment of beauty. The trunk is very tall, just like her graceful figure and drooping wicker, just like the ribbon on her skirt. Here, willow is a person, and this person is willow. There seems to be no obvious difference between the two.
And "Jasper" also has a pun meaning. Literally, in harmony with the green of willow trees, it also refers to young and beautiful girls, which just echoes the following "February spring breeze"-this is the time when willow trees hang down in early spring, and it is not yet summer and autumn.
But the following two sentences are even better: "I don't know who carried the thin leaves, and the spring breeze in February is like scissors." (Interpretation: I don't know who cut the thin willow leaves. It was the spring breeze in February, just like the magic scissors. Before him, Zhang Zhi thought that spring breeze, like scissors, changed the spring breeze in February from invisible to tangible, showing the magic and dexterity of spring breeze, making Singing Willow a poetic model of describing the object.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Yong Liu (He's Seven-character quatrains)