Liu Zongyuan had only 100 poems in his life. In the Tang Dynasty, when poets and writers came forth in large numbers, Liu Zongyuan was a "low-yield" poet. However, many of Liu Zongyuan's poems are highly sung, among which Jiang Xue is the most famous.
Beginners will recite this well-known Jiang Xue. The overall content is: thousands of birds fly away, and thousands of paths have no footprints; A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice. When Liu Zongyuan was in Yongzhou, he visited the mountains and rivers of Yongzhou, sang songs and expressed his feelings by borrowing scenery. This song "Jiang Xue" describes a scene of heavy snow. In the freezing season, there is not even a bird in the forest, and there are no pedestrians on the road. At this time, only a fisherman was sitting by the river fishing for coir. Liu Zongyuan used "a boat with a leaf and a bamboo coat" to describe his lonely and sad state of mind.
In addition, Liu Zongyuan also used snow to symbolize his noble sentiments. This poem is the masterpiece of Liu Zongyuan's pastoral poetry. Although it mainly describes the winter scenery, it expresses Liu Zongyuan's depressed mood.
Drama is also Liu Zongyuan's masterpiece. The whole poem is about that I have been troubled by the official hat and robe for a long time, and I am very happy to be an exile in this barbaric south. I am now a neighbor of growers and harvesters, and I am a guest of the mountain forest. I plow in the morning, turn over the grass with dew, and tie a fishing boat at night to break the quiet stream. I walked back and forth, hardly meeting anyone, singing long poems and staring at the blue sky. Liu Zongyuan wrote this pastoral poem after he was relegated to Yongzhou. The first couplet in the poem explains why he came to Yongzhou, because he was banished to the beautiful Yongzhou. Zhuan Xu wrote about the poet's farm life, living next to farmers every day and leisurely between mountains and rivers. On the surface, the author is very happy to come to Yongzhou and live a leisurely pastoral life. In fact, Liu Zongyuan used scenery to express his sorrow. The unsuccessful official career made Liu Zongyuan smile bitterly at the darkness and corruption of the imperial court.
Is Han Yu related to Liu Zongyuan?
Both Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan were from the Tang Dynasty. Among the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties", Han Yu ranked first and Liu Zongyuan ranked second. In the early Song Dynasty, the world considered their literary achievements and called them "Liu Han". In literature, Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan are both advocates of the ancient prose movement.
Liu Zongyuan and Han Yu advocate that the article should "write my heart with a pen", and the ultimate goal of the article is to express their views. Liu Zongyuan and Han Yu advocated writing and opposed gorgeous parallel prose in the pre-Qin period. Content should be more important than words and forms. Only by expressing the main idea can we highlight the value of the article. Liu Zongyuan and Han Yu practiced and wrote many popular current affairs works. The Story of the Snake Catcher is Liu Zongyuan's narrative prose. He listened to the tragic fate of the snake catcher and conveyed the poor life of the people to the rulers through the mouth of the snake catcher.
Politically, the two have different political views. Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan were both officials in the Tang Dynasty. In the period, Wang and Liu Zongyuan shared the same political views and were promoted by Wang. Subsequently, the reformists, represented by Liu Zongyuan and Wang, persuaded to carry out the "Yongzheng New Deal" in the imperial court. The reform lasted 180 days and ended in failure. Han Yu did not agree with Wang and others' reform opinions, so he was not reused by the court.
In life, Liu Zongyuan and Han Yu are good friends. They have the same view on literature and often talk about poetry and literary themes together. Liu Zongyuan was demoted to Yongzhou, and they often exchanged letters, or asked for advice or comfort. Soon after, Han Yu was also demoted, and they had no talent in their political careers. The same experience made Liu Zongyuan and Han Yu have more topics, so they became friends who appreciated each other in their lives.
What did the Tang Dynasty poet Liu Zongyuan say?
Liu Zongyuan was a famous writer, poet and thinker in Tang Dynasty. Liu Zongyuan, with a thick word, is also known as "the Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" with Han Yu, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi and Ceng Gong. Liu Zongyuan created many beautiful literary works in his life, and the "ancient prose movement" advocated by him and Han Yu promoted the development of poetry and prose, which was of great progressive significance.
Liu Zongyuan was born in 773 AD and died in 8 19 AD at the age of 47. In his early years, Liu Zongyuan's father Jin Ryu went to Jiangxi as an official, and Liu Zongyuan followed his father to Jiangxi. This trip made Liu Zongyuan make many friends, and let him see the local customs and cultivate his independent personality.
Subsequently, Liu Zongyuan took part in the imperial examination at the age of 2 1, and entered the imperial examination as an official. Shortly after his father died, Liu Zongyuan went home to mourn his father. Three years later, Liu Zongyuan once again entered the DPRK as an official. Liu Zongyuan and his colleagues Wang and Liu Yuxi hold the same political views. They all advocated the reform of governing the country, and carried out "Yongzhen innovation" in the process. In order to strengthen centralization, reformists advocate suppressing the forces of the buffer regions. In addition, in order to eliminate corruption in the imperial court, Liu Zongyuan and others demoted corrupt officials in the imperial court. This series of reform measures offended the conservative elite. After taking power, Wang was demoted to death and Liu Zongyuan was exiled to poor and rugged Yongzhou.
In addition, Liu Zongyuan and Han Yu oppose "flashy" articles. We advocate that articles should be realistic and reflect reality, oppose parallel prose being empty and without content, and advocate that articles should keep up with the times and not stick to form. In prose creation, Liu Zongyuan practiced new prose forms and created many famous articles. The ancient prose movement initiated by him and Han Yu promoted the development of prose and had a far-reaching and lasting influence in the history of literature.
What are Liu Zongyuan's prose works?
Liu Zongyuan's prose is the highest achievement, and his representative works include Eight Records of Yongzhou and Talk about Snake Catcher. Both Liu Zongyuan and Han Yu are pioneers of the ancient prose movement. Liu Zongyuan and Han Yu advocated that articles should focus on reflecting the actual situation, such as social situation, people's production and living conditions, etc. Only when the article has the main idea and central idea will the article be intriguing.
In their prose creation, Liu Zongyuan and Han Yu worked hard to practice new prose forms and created many famous articles. The ancient prose movement initiated by him and Han Yu promoted the development of prose forms and had a far-reaching and lasting influence in the history of literature.
The most famous landscape travel prose is Eight Notes of Yongzhou. Eight Chapters of Yongzhou has become a masterpiece of Liu Zongyuan's prose, and expressing feelings with scenery and writing scenery with emotion are the common manifestations of Liu Zongyuan's prose. Xide Xishan Banquet Travel Notes is one of the Eight Records of Yongzhou. Liu Zongyuan recorded what he saw, heard and felt in Xishan in the form of travel notes. At the beginning of the article, I explained why I came to Yongzhou. Then, the author tells the story of his trip to Yongzhou with his friends in a cheerful and beautiful tone. Immerse yourself in nature every day. Tired, I sat on the grass, took out a pot of wine and got drunk with my friends. If you are drunk, lie on the grass and have a rest and have a good dream. When the sun sets, go home with friends. The author paints a picture of a leisurely life, but after careful scrutiny, you will find that. The author is depressed. He paralyzes his ambition with alcohol, and he is still a loner who drinks by himself in his heart.
In prose, Liu Zongyuan pays attention to writing his true feelings in simple language. Or reflect the miserable life of the people, or express criticism of the dark side of society.
Introduction of Liu Zongyuan's "The King of Different Snakes Wine"
Liu Zongyuan wrote in "Snake Catcher": "There are different snakes in the wild of Yongzhou, black and white, and they die when they touch vegetation; To bite, there is no defense. However, if wax is used as bait, there may be strong winds, spasms, fistulas and boils, killing muscles and killing three insects. At the beginning, the imperial doctors got together with the king's orders and gave them in the second year; Anyone who can be arrested is hired. People who have been fighting for it. "
Since then, Yongzhou snake has become a local specialty. Readers learned from snake catchers that Yongzhou is rich in snakes and has high medicinal value, and people are scrambling to buy Yongzhou snakes. Later, someone made Yongzhou snake into wine and sold it at a high profit. Since then, Yishewang Liquor has become synonymous with Yongzhou and exported to the international market.
Liu Zongyuan's Yishewang wine contains high nutritional value and medicinal value. Drinking this wine regularly can prolong life and enhance physical fitness, which is welcomed by people from all walks of life. Different snake king wines contain many kinds of snake venom with high content of active ingredients, and have remarkable curative effects on rheumatism, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and blood circulation. Women who are weak after childbirth can also drink this wine to help restore their physical strength. Snake king wine contains no essence and preservatives, and has a good health care effect on human body. If it is left for a long time, the wine will become more and more mellow.
Liu Zongyuan has several series of different snake king wines. The company takes Agkistrodon acutus, Cobra, Bungarus multicinctus and other precious snakes as raw materials and adds a variety of herbs to brew. It takes three years to brew a bottle of Liu Zongyuan brand different snake king wine. Because Liu Zongyuan's snake king wine has been sought after by people from all walks of life, there are also many counterfeit products on the market. In response to this matter, related companies have introduced a method to identify the authenticity of Liu Zongyuan's different snake king wine, which is convenient for consumers to choose authentic Liu Zongyuan's different snake king wine.
Appreciation of Liu Zongyuan's Jiang Xue
Liu Zongyuan was a famous writer and poet in Tang Dynasty. There were many poets in the Tang Dynasty, and Liu Zongyuan was one of them. Later generations praised Liu Zongyuan's prose works more than poetry. Throughout Liu Zongyuan's poems, although there are only more than 140, many of Liu Zongyuan's poems are respected by the world.
Jiang Xue is one of Liu Zongyuan's representative works, and this poem is highly sung. Beginners will recite this well-known Jiang Xue. The overall content is: thousands of birds fly away, and thousands of paths have no footprints; A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice.
This poem is the masterpiece of Liu Zongyuan's pastoral poetry. Although it mainly describes the winter scenery, it expresses Liu Zongyuan's depressed mood. At that time, Liu Zongyuan and Wang carried out a political reform movement, which was opposed by conservative forces and ended in failure. Liu Zongyuan was demoted to poor Liuzhou. Although Liu Zongyuan's official position is Liuzhou Sima, it is nominal. Liu Zongyuan is very depressed in Liuzhou. He was unwilling to be blocked by his career, and his ideals and ambitions were not realized in time. But in the face of this dilemma, Liu Zongyuan could not get out of the bottleneck period, so he had to send his feelings between mountains and rivers. When Liu Zongyuan was in Yongzhou, he visited the mountains and rivers of Yongzhou, sang songs and expressed his feelings by borrowing scenery. This song "Jiang Xue" describes a scene of heavy snow. In the freezing season, there is not even a bird in the forest, and there are no pedestrians on the road. At this time, only a fisherman was sitting by the river fishing for hemp fiber. Liu Zongyuan used "a boat with a leaf and a bamboo coat" to describe his lonely and sad state of mind.
In addition, Liu Zongyuan also used snow to symbolize his noble sentiments.