Literature and history knowledge test questions

1, "I laugh from the horizontal knife straight into the sky, to leave two Kunlun mountains" is the rhetoric of which famous person in modern times? ( )

Alin Zexu B Kang Youwei C Song Jiao Ren D Tan Sitong

2. Zhang Yimou's most powerful movie "Alive". There is a scene in the movie: the child finds out his father's tin box and gives it to the street cadres to make iron. This scene should be in the 20th century: ()

A is in her twenties, B is in her thirties and forties, C is in her fifties, and D is in her seventies.

3. The imperialist countries that created the "Jinan Massacre" are: ()

A Britain b Japan c America d Russia

4. The first anti-Japanese base area behind enemy lines established by the Eighth Route Army was ().

A jinchaji anti-Japanese base area b jinsui anti-Japanese base area

C Shandong Anti-Japanese Base D Shanxi-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base

5. 1947, China * * * held a national land conference and formulated ().

A Route of Agrarian Revolution B Land Law C Outline of China Land Law D Homestead Law

6, which of the following thinkers' theory was used and transformed by feudal rulers and became the orthodox thought of feudal culture ()

A Laozi b Confucius c Mozi d Han Feizi

7, led the troops to start the first shot of the northeast anti-Japanese armed struggle, its troops are known as "fighting alone, brave and good at fighting, winning glory for the nation" is ().

A Cai Tingkai B Jiang Guangding C Yang Jingyu D Ma Zhanshan

8. The details of Zhang Yimou's films are very historical. In the movie My Mom and Dad, there are scenes about rural primary schools. In Reality, the national flag is hung above the blackboard in the classroom. In Memories (during the Cultural Revolution), it should be () hanging above the classroom blackboard.

Mao Zedong is like a five-star red flag, and Marx is like Confucius.

9. The time and place for the three main forces of the Red Army to join forces is ().

A 65438+June 0935 Ruijin B 65438+June 0935 Wuqi.

C 65438+June 0936 Ganzi D 65438+June 0936 65438+1October Huining

Before the fall of Nanjing, the National Government moved to ().

A Hankou b Chongqing c Kunming Guangzhou

1 1. The time when Japanese imperialism was forced to declare its surrender was, and the time when it officially signed the surrender book was ().

A August 14, September1bAugust 15, September 2.

C August 16, September 9th d August 17, September 10.

12,1the leader of the Japanese aggression who surrendered to the China government on September 9, 945 was ().

A tanaka kakuei B Okamura Ningji C Hirota Hongyi D Isoroku Yamamoto

13, by what means did China enter the feudal society ()

A war, b negotiation, c reform, d revolution.

14, Dr. Sun Yat-sen said a will, the last sentence is "the revolution has not been successful", and the next sentence is ()

A everyone still has to work hard. Comrade b still has to work hard. C the Kuomintang still has to work hard. D people still have to work hard.

15, 1945, Mao Zedong went to Chongqing to negotiate with the Kuomintang, and signed () in June of 10.

Minutes of talks armistice agreement

A domestic peace agreement based on eight conditions.

16, the Kuomintang general who led the Peiping garrison to accept the peaceful adaptation was ()

A Jiang Guangding B Fu C Zhang Zhizhong D Li Zongren

17, put forward the establishment of autocratic monarchy centralized feudal country thinker is ()

A Laozi b Confucius c Han Fei d Sun Wu

18 and the three traitors who were dismissed during the May 4th Movement did not include ().

A Cao rulin b Zhang C D Lu

19, it was () that shattered the Japanese invaders' three-month arrogant plan to destroy China.

A Pingxingguan Dajie B Taierzhuang Campaign C Hundred Regiments Battle D Songhu Campaign

20. Today's lunar calendar comes from ()

A yellow emperor period b Xia dynasty c Shang dynasty d western Zhou dynasty

2 1, China national bourgeoisie was born in ().

A during the First Opium War, B during the Second Opium War, C during the Westernization Movement and D during the Reform Movement of 1898.

22, put forward "hair is the public instrument of the world, the axiom of changing the world" thinker is ().

A Kang Youwei B Liang Qichao C Tan Sitong D Feng Guifen

23. Robert, an American scholar, thinks through comparative study: "More than half of the basic inventions and discoveries that the modern world relies on originated in China." The following inventions "originated in China" and had a far-reaching impact on the establishment of the "modern world" are: ()

A, compass b, seismograph c, internal combustion engine d, motor

24,/kloc-in the middle of the 8th century, the self-proclaimed "the sun never sets" empire was: ()

A, Spain b, Britain c, Germany d, America

25. July 14 every year is the national day of which of the following countries? ( )

A, Turkey B, Cuba C, France D, USA

26. 197 1 year, US President Nixon once said in a speech: "Friends, yes. Allies, yes. However, they are competing with us. " He refers to the country: ()

A Soviet Union and Eastern European countries B Japanese and Western European countries C China D Middle East oil countries.

27, the earliest means of transportation innovation, made the steamboat trial success: ()

A, Britain B, France C, America D, Germany

28, known as the "prime minister" in history is: ()

A, Gafur B, Bismarck C, garibaldi D, Hitler

29. "May Day" International Labor Day originated from 1886, which American city workers fought for an eight-hour working day? ( )

A, new york B, Washington C, Chicago D, San Francisco

30. There was a battle in World War I called "meat grinder". Do you know which one? ( )

A, battle of marne b, battle of Verdun c, battle of somme d, battle of jutland.

3 1, the first socialist country in history was: ()

A, French B, Russian C, German D, China

32. In the history of the United States, there was once a famous person who was re-elected as president for four times. He should be: ()

A, Washington B, Lincoln C, Franklin? Roosevelt, Nixon,

33, the United Nations headquarters is located in: ()

A San Francisco B Geneva C new york D Washington D.

34. The trial of Nazi war criminals in Germany after World War II was held in: ()

A, London B, Nuremberg C, Berlin D, Paris

35, the following countries, in a neutral position in the second world war is ().

A Finland b Netherlands c Poland d Ireland

36, pre-Qin philosophers prose is the most romantic work ()

A. Doing everything wrong B. Zhuangzi C. Mencius D. Xunzi

37. The word "swear" comes from which of the following works ()

A. Concurrent B. Li Sao C. Short Songs D. Meng

38. In the early Tang Dynasty, the famous poet who struggled with the poetic style of Qi and Liang Dynasties, praised "taste both refined and popular" and "Han Wei style" and innovated the poetic content under the banner of retro was ().

A.b Lu C. Shen Qi D. Chen Ziang

39. Meng Haoran's Passing the Old Village is famous ()

A. Landscape Poetry B. Frontier Poetry C. Pastoral Poetry D. Philosophical Poetry

40. Chao Cuo was a famous prose writer in the () era.

A.han b.tang c.song d.yuan

4 1, Wang Changling, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, is best at ().

A. Five-character quatrains B. Seven-character quatrains C. Five-character quatrains D. Seven-character quatrains

42. The historical drama Qu Yuan is the masterpiece of _ _ _ _ _ _.

A. Cao Yu B. Tian Han C. Guo Moruo D. Yang Hansheng

43、

Right or wrong

1. Is Tang the leader of Shang Dynasty?

2. Was there a military department during the reign of Kangxi?

3. Is Lin Zexu, the leader of eliminating opium in Humen, a national hero of the Chinese nation?

4. Did the Sino-Japanese War first break out in China?

5. Does the peaceful settlement of the 5.Xi 'an incident mark the realization of the second ethnic cooperation?

6. Is the direct cause of the May 4th Movement China's diplomatic failure at the Paris Peace Conference?

7. Did the convening of the first National Congress in communist party, China announce the establishment of the China * * * Production Party?

8. Did Song Taizu relieve the military power of the general of the United Army by "relieving the military power with a glass of wine"?

9. Is the Westernization Movement under the banner of "learning from foreigners to control foreigners"?

10, the signing of treaty of shimonoseki marks that China has completely become a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society?

1 1. Is the Boxer Movement under the slogan of "helping the Qing Dynasty to destroy the foreign countries"?

12 is the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia revolutionary base area the first open base area in China?

13, was the October Revolution the first socialist revolution to win in human history?

14 and the three major battles basically wiped out the main force of the Kuomintang?

15. Is Zhu De the commander-in-chief of the China People's Liberation Army to resist US aggression and aid Korea?

16, was the Xia Dynasty the first dynasty in the history of China?

17, China * * * production party was founded in July 192 1?

18, does the convening of the first national congress of the Kuomintang mark the realization of the first ethnic cooperation?

19. Under the enfeoffment system, did the aristocratic groups in the Western Zhou Dynasty form a hierarchical sequence of "Zhou Wang-Shi-Qing Dafu"?

20. Is the unification of Germany led by Prussian Prime Minister Bismarck?

2 1, under the enfeoffment system, did the aristocratic groups in the Western Zhou Dynasty form a hierarchical sequence of "Zhou Wang-Shi-Qing Dafu"?

22. Was the first unified feudal country in China founded by Qin Shihuang?

23. Was the first president of the United States Washington?

24. Is the core content of Sun Yat-sen's Three People's Principles nationalism?

25. Is it the slogan of the May 4th Movement to "fight for sovereignty from outside and get rid of national thieves from inside"?

26. Is War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory the first victory in China's anti-aggression struggle in the past century?

27.1did the liberation of Nanjing on April 23, 949 mark the end of Kuomintang rule in the mainland?

28. Is ancient Greece one of the four ancient civilizations?

29. When the British and French allied forces burned the Yuanmingyuan, was Emperor China Daoguang?

30. Is Wuchang Uprising the beginning of the Revolution of 1911?

3 1. Was it Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao who first established the early organization of the China * * * production party?

32. Does the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) mark the victory of the new-democratic revolution?

33. Was China unified by Qin Shihuang in 22 1 year BC?

34. Is the May 4th Movement a patriotic movement led by students?

35. Does the publication of the Producers' Party Manifesto mark the birth of Marxism?

36. Was the first Constitution of New China promulgated in 1954?

37. Is Oracle Bone Inscriptions written in Shang Dynasty?

38. Is the basic feature of centralization the supremacy of imperial power?

39. Did the July 7th Lugouqiao Incident mark the beginning of the all-round war of resistance?

40. Is the May 4th Movement the beginning of China's new-democratic revolution?

4 1. Did the Revolution of 1911 overthrow the feudal system in China for more than two thousand years?

42. Is the frontal battlefield of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression China People's Party always the main battlefield of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression?

43. Is Qin law guided by "heavy punishment for minor offences"?

44. 1853- 1864 There are two kinds of political power in China. Is it true?/You don't say.

45. Was the Revolution of 1911 Wuchang Uprising?

46. Was the first proletarian regime in the world the Paris Commune?

fill up a vacancy

1, the basic slogan of the new culture movement is ()

2, in the land of China, the first person to raise the banner of Russian October socialist revolution is ().

3. 1920 10, the first * * * production team in China was established, and the secretary was ().

4. Black boy (playing a historical figure in the pre-Qin period). () Nie (a historical figure in pre-Qin Dynasty) ()

5, the truth of the unjust case (playing a historical figure in pre-Qin) ()

6. There are many jewels on the dock (name a country) ()

7. In Zhu De's poem, he said, "All three masters of a family are great writers, and their poems have been handed down from generation to generation, and moths are taller than eyebrows." Who are the "three masters" in this poem?

8. Who wrote and composed the national anthem of China people? ( )

9. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the Kuomintang launched a full-scale civil war, which began with the attack of the Kuomintang army ().

10, the first European navigator to cross the Atlantic to reach America was ().

1 1, known as the last poet in the middle ages and the first poet in the new era in the Producers' Party Manifesto: ()

12, known as the "father of humanism" is: ()

13. Where did the revolution of modern natural science begin? ( )

14 the famous French military strategist and politician imprisoned on St. Helena suddenly shouted, "My God! My France! " Who is this man? ( )

Zhou Enlai once said, "There are two great men in the Jewish nation". Who are these two great men? ( )

16, "Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world." Do you know who said that? ( )

17 a famous german musician, who has been deaf for more than 20 years, said intermittently at the last moment of his life, "You can hear it when you get to heaven." Who is this musician? ( )

18, peaches and plums bloom in the sun, and buttonwood leaves fall (with ancient book names) ("")

19, "Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous." Who is the owner of this sentence? ( )

20. Who owns the phrase "knowledge is power"? ( )

2 1, "Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later." Who is the owner of this sentence? ( )

22. "Do your best until you die." Who is the owner of this sentence? ( )

23. Do you know what the four ancient civilizations are? ( )

24. Who is the historical figure mentioned in the idiom "not enterprising"? ( )

25. Who is the owner of the sentence "Who has never lived or died since ancient times, and keeps the heart of Dan in history"? ( )

26. Who is the owner of this sentence? "Wildfire won't destroy them, they will be tall again in the spring breeze"? ( )

27, China ancient Confucian classics "five classics" refers to which five classic works? ( )

28. 1928 At the end of winter, Zhu De and Mao Zedong joined forces in Jinggangshan, co-edited as the Fourth Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army, and () served as the commander.

29. 1935 1 The () meeting held in June became a turning point in the history of the Party.

30. China's first collection of poems. ( )

3 1, the author of China's first biography "Historical Records" ()

32. Four classic novels of ancient China. ( )

33. The author of Goddess. () 34. The author of Midnight. ( )

35. The author of The True Story of Ah Q () 36. The author of Home. ( )

37. The author of Thunderstorm. () 38. The author of Childhood, the Earth and My University. ( )

38. The epic mahabharata is the work of which country? ( )

39. The most authoritative encyclopedia in the world. ( )

40. Author of Notre Dame de Paris and Les Miserables. ( )

4 1, the largest English dictionary in the world. ( )

42. The world's largest record of the world's best works. ( )

43. The longest and most famous literary works in the world. Human comedy

44. The largest series in China. ( )

45. The earliest flora of China. (Textual research on plant names in Qing Dynasty)

46. The largest collection of poems in China. ("Full Tang Poetry")

47. Which city does Rongcheng refer to? () 48. Which city does Rongcheng refer to? ( )

49. Which city does Peony City refer to? () 50. Which city is the oil city? ( )

5 1, which city does Yancheng mean? () 52. Which city does Tin refer to? ( )

53. Which city does coal refer to? () 54. Which city does porcelain refer to? ( )

55. Which city does Motown refer to? () 56. Which city is Stone Town? ( )

57. Which city does steel refer to? () 58. Which city is Ice City? ( )

59. Which city does Quancheng refer to? () 60. Which city does Spring City refer to? ( )

6 1, Wuyue. ( )

62, weak crown. () 63, the year of being strong. ( )

64. The year of being strong but not confused. () 65, the year of mourning and know life. ( )

66, the year of that year. () 67, old, seventy years old. ( )

68. Mao. ( )

69. What period does Huang Tong refer to? () 70. What period does the old man refer to? ( )

7 1, the "three Cao" in the Three Kingdoms period. ( )

72, the northern song dynasty literature four masters ()

74. four great inventions of ancient china. ( )

Satisfied answer

Interviewee in the middle group of dusty memory: 1 person 20 1 1-03-26