"Sue and Liu Bannong, boating in the West Lake. ..... "Who is Sue?

Su (1884 ~ 19 18), a modern writer, poet and translator, was born in Xiangshan, Guangdong (now Zhongshan, Guangdong). Formerly known as Zi Zigu, his scientific name is Yuan Ying (also known as Xuan Ying), his legal name is Jing Bo, his legal name is Schumann, and his pen names are Yin Chan and Su Kun. Guangxu was born in Yokohama, Japan in the 10th year (A.D. 1884). His father is a tea merchant in Guangdong and his mother is Japanese.

During 1903, Su studied in Japan, attended Waseda University Preparatory School and Chengcheng School in Tokyo, and traveled to Thailand, Sri Lanka and other countries during the holidays. During his stay in Japan, he participated in the patriotic revolutionary organization of Russian students, the YMCA and the Russian Volunteers, and tended to the democratic revolution. After finishing his studies, he returned to China, worked as a translator for Shanghai National Daily, and soon became a monk in Huizhou. 1907 went to Japan to organize a pro-Asian association and openly rebelled against imperialism. Later, he co-founded the magazine "New Life" with Lu Xun and others, but failed, and then went to Java. Returning to China after the Revolution of 1911, I felt pessimistic and disappointed with the reality.

1965438+On May 2, 2008, Su died in Shanghai at the age of 35.

Su was good at poetry and painting all his life. He is proficient in Japanese, English, Sanskrit and other languages. He is versatile and has made achievements in poetry, novels and other fields. Later generations compiled his works into The Complete Works of Schumann (5 volumes in total). As an important member of Nanshe, an innovative literary group, Su has written for People's Daily, New Youth and other publications. His "Qing Yan Ming Xiu" had a unique poetic style and had a great influence at that time.

Su Qi people are good at painting and are familiar with several languages. Died of gastrointestinal diseases at the age of 35. His gluttony is almost equal to his talent and fame. )。 It's amazing that elegant people still serve as old people. I took time to read his letters, one of which was sent from Japan to my friend Deng Mengshuo at Columbia University in new york, USA. Most of it is food. For example, "only beef and milk advise you not to eat more." In recent days, people who don't care about teenagers like beef and milk, so their temperament is like cattle, so they should not be careless. If you say you don't eat meat or milk, the bread won't be swallowed. You can go to the grocery store opened in China to buy top-grade fermented bean curd. Red buy 10 yuan, white buy 10 yuan. If you spread out the bread and chew it slowly, you will get a good product. What's interesting here is that, first, he developed from the Chinese concept of "shape complements shape" to "eat whatever you eat" When it comes to integrating materialism into food, no one is more thorough than him. This is called "food determines character". Eating beef and milk will make you "cow"; So, aren't China people who mainly eat pork "pigs"? According to this inference, fish should be eaten in business to increase smoothness; Politically, it is advisable to eat foxes to increase cunning; Eat cranes for Wen Yi to increase elegance; Scientists should eat pangolin to enhance the penetrating power of thinking; A beautiful girl naturally wants to eat peacocks; What about young men? How about eating a rooster? In this way, the world will be destroyed. Secondly, he showed the authentic Chinese product-fermented bean curd, which can compete with cheese. Cheese is a dairy product, and sufu is a bean product, which once stinks and has long hair during processing. Stinky tofu is a variant of fermented bean curd, which is deeply loved by China people. There are also many kinds of smelly cheese, such as feta, which foreigners eat with biscuits and wine. When it comes to food culture, if tofu is a symbol of the East, cheese might as well be a representative of the West. They have something in common. While arousing appetite, they also teach people to think about the same goal of all human civilizations. The sufu coated on foreign bread should be a wonderful fusion of Chinese and western cultures. As for the taste, is it necessary? Please have a different opinion. Sue continued in his letter: "If you are the master of your rebellious journey, ask what you are. Mr. Wang said that red is red rose (cheese); The person who answers the question about white is called white rose. At this time, the anti-brigade master will not shake his head and sigh. It is a masterpiece. It is not wonderful to pretend to be cheese with red and white fermented bean curd; It's wonderful to have a romantic name to coax foreigners who like to listen to famous tricks. I don't know if it's ok.

There are about 100 existing poems, most of which are seven-character poems, most of which are sentimental, especially in his poems after the Revolution of 1911. Influenced by Li Shangyin in art, his poetic style is sad and sad, full of self-inflicted helplessness and sighs. Dong Opera Poems and Where are the representatives of this kind of poems. However, in the early stage of Su's poetry creation, there are still some works with different styles, such as Two Poems, Poetry and Painting Don't Tang Dynasty, which show patriotic enthusiasm and are different from ordinary poems. In addition, Su also created some landscape poems, which are lively, colorful and vivid, just like a picture scroll, fresh and refined, with high artistry. Representative works include Crossing Thin Fields and Walking the Middle Section of Dianjiang Road. Besides poems, Su also translated Selected Poems of Byron and Les Miserables by Hugo, a famous French writer, which caused a sensation in the translation field at that time. In addition, I am also engaged in the creation of Su's novels. Starting from 19 12, he has written six novels, such as Broken Goose, Scarlet Letter, Burning Sword, Broken Hairpin and Dream in a Dream. Besides, I have only written two novels. These works are all about love, showing the contradiction between the pursuit of the hero and heroine and social obstruction. Most of them end in tragedy, with a strong sentimental color. Su pays attention to revealing the psychological contradiction of the protagonist, which is actually a true portrayal of his inner struggle. The style of writing is fresh and smooth, the language is graceful and graceful, and the plot is tortuous and moving, which has a great influence on the popular novels of Yuanyang Butterfly School.

A Brief History of the Development of Buddhism in China: "From the early years of the Republic of China to the present, Su, who is good at writing Mandarin Duck and Butterfly School, is famous for writing romantic novels such as" The Story of the Wild Goose ",wandering outside and indulging in excesses, is actually not a real monk. Being informal, he accidentally got a copy of a dead monk in a monk temple in Guangzhou and changed his name to a monk. Since then, he has been in and out of the forest of scholars and celebrities, and he has become famous for a while. Good people are also called masters, which makes people confused. The world mistook them for monks and compared them with Taixu and Hongyi. They are really freaks in the history of monks since the Republic of China. Although Schumann also has temperament. "

(Republic of China) Chen

Su is a revolutionary poet, famous for his poems and novels. Good at linguistics, Sanskrit and English, Japanese, German and French. My mother was born in Japan, but she was hostile to the Japanese in her life. She lived abroad for a few days (rūn) and refused to speak Japanese. She would rather turn around and find a person with a tongue, and she is not afraid of trouble. A friend went to see him. He was surprised and said, "Why don't you see a doctor?" He said: "If you don't care about everything, ask for it." So they went to the hospital together, and the doctor withheld the pain. Schumann didn't say anything, but his friend told them. After a while, I couldn't find Schumann's position, so I asked his family. Schumann is absent. A friend asked him to say, "You went and suddenly came back. Why didn't you do it for me?" Schumann said, "Your words are good and bad. How can you use drugs to treat diseases? " My friend Kun (n ǐ n) suddenly said, "But do you think it's harmful to talk by yourself?" Schumann said, "Have you forgotten that I can't speak Japanese?" No one is indifferent to human nature, and there is no boundary between himself and himself. An empty pocket doesn't call itself a friend who borrows money, a charity doesn't thank you, and a debt doesn't pay back. After cooking for a few days, I lay moaning and tortured by my own death. When my friends arrived, they sighed and said, "I'm late, you are hungry." Eat a meal for it and give it a hundred dollars. A few days later, I looked back and groaned as before, saying, "Are you starving yourself?" Schumann murmured, "I have money in my pocket and I am hungry." Walking happily in the city, I saw that the automatic car was absolutely exquisite in structure. Well, I bought it home when I met a beggar again. I didn't eat for three days, so I poured out my spare bag and presented it. "The friend said," You are not used to riding, so it is ridiculous to buy a car? "Schumann said," in addition to what I want in my heart, nothing. "