"Depressed and frustrated" is a description of Du Fu's early creative style. He said in "Entering the Carving Form": "Although you don't preach the Six Classics first, you are always depressed and agile, but Yang Xiong and Gao Mei are neck and neck." Later, when he experienced the war, suffered the hardships and hardships of the people, and showed unbearable sadness in his poems, and his creation became more and more mature, he summed up his poetic style with "depression and frustration".
Depression, deep and stagnant on the surface, is characterized by rhythmic ups and downs and twists and turns. It involves the internal structure and external structure of poetry, the heavy fullness in the internal structure and the controlled turbulence and elasticity in the external structure.
The "depression" of thoughts and feelings in the process of mountaineering is manifested in the following aspects:
Whether describing reality or sketching history, Du Fu's poems all show heavy ideological connotation and dignified historical consciousness. It not only describes the decline, aging and illness of individuals in southwest China, the premature aging of temples, and abstinence from alcohol and alcohol, but also reflects the social turmoil and destruction from one side, and the people are displaced and miserable. The author's sadness is condensed in these four words, which are profound and profound.
The "frustration" in the form of climbing language is as follows:
The first four sentences describe the scenery, the author's subjective feelings and the objective characteristics of the scenery achieve harmony and unity, and the artistic charm produced is incomparable to the general poems describing the scenery. The lyricism of the last four sentences directly expresses Wan Li's lonely and miserable mood. Finally, it was quite unexpected to put pen to paper on the life details of the "new turbid wine glass", and the vertical and horizontal opening and closing changes freely.
Original text:
Climb the balcony
Author du fu? the Tang Dynasty
The wind is fast and high, the ape cries sadly, and the birds are circling in the white sand.
The endless trees are rustling leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling unpredictably.
Li in the sad autumn scenery, a wanderer all the year round, lives alone on the high platform in today's illness.
After all the hardships and hatred, the white hair is full, and the wine glasses are damaged.
Translation:
It is very sad that there are birds hovering on the river with clear water and white sand. The endless trees are rustling leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling in and rushing. Sad to autumn, I feel that Wan Li has been wandering all the year round and has been sick all his life. Today, he is alone on the high platform. After a lot of hardships, white hair is full of temples, and the cup is hanging.