Appreciation of autumn rain poems in Xiangjiang River

The couplet of the poem "Autumn Rain Stay in Xiangjiang River" depicts such a picture: hibiscus hibiscus grows everywhere along Xiangjiang River, unstoppable, tall and straight, and clusters of flowers are blown by autumn wind in autumn rain, just like colorful clouds flying; On the vast Yuan Ye, there are clusters of Ficus pumila everywhere, and the green branches and vines are more green and lovely and swaying after the autumn rain. "Autumn Rain Stay in Xiangjiang River" Dynasty: Tang Author: Jiang Yun locks the dream, Liu Kun dances by the river at night. The autumn wind is everywhere, and the village is rainy. Nostalgia is unbearable, orange pomelo, who wants to value Wang Sun when traveling? Fishermen don't ask each other when they meet, and Xiao returns to the island gate. Dark clouds hung over me, so I stopped the boat and stayed in Xiangjiang River. Late at night, I danced sword by the river like Liu Kun. The autumn wind blows the hibiscus tree in Wan Li, and it rains in Ficus pumila Village at dusk. Seeing orange pomelo makes me unbearable to miss my hometown. I am in a foreign land, who cares about a wanderer? Even the fisherman didn't say hello when he saw me, so he played his flute and returned to his island. About the author: TanYongzhi was born around 932 A.D. and was born in the middle of Changxing after Tang Ming Emperor. Being good at poetry can't meet the official standards. There is a volume of poetry, and the new Tang book has been handed down from generation to generation. Zhuan Xu painted a stormy, dark and vast picture of Xiangjiang River for Qiu Jingtu. Attach all questions and answers: Title: (1) What rhetorical devices are used in the first sentence of this poem "Yunsuo Dream is in Hunan"? What role does this sentence play in the whole poem? (3 points) (2) What scene does the Poetry Association describe? (3 points) (3) What thoughts and feelings did the last two couplets of the poem express? (4 points) Answer: (1) Contrast (1 minute) creates a heavy atmosphere of poetry (1 minute), and at the same time sets off the sadness that the poet is blocked by his boat alone (1 minute). (It is acceptable to answer "laying the melancholy tone of the whole poem") (2) It depicts a stormy and dark Xiangjiang River in Qiu Jingtu (3 points). (3) It not only shows the poet's worry about traveling abroad (1) (the fifth sentence), but also shows the poet's generosity and unfairness in serving the country (1) (the sixth sentence), and also shows the feelings of grief and depression that are not understood (1) (the seventh and eighth sentences). Hope to adopt ~ turn to write what he saw when he climbed the stairs. Nanding Building is under the jurisdiction of Luzhou Prefecture, with a negative mountain near the river. The wind is strong on the river, the rain is urgent in the mountains, and the wind and rain are intertwined. In this storm, with the rustling wind, through the dense rain curtain, I saw mountains and rivers rushing and roaring, vying for the fundus. Because of its sudden wind and heavy rain, it is more difficult to feel the mountains and heavy waters; The mountain torrents are swift, the wind is tight and the rain is urgent. A word "struggle" and a word "chaos" vividly describe a stormy scene, which can be described as vivid. These two sentences, "Jiangshan repeatedly vies for eyes, and wind and rain randomly enter the building", capture the image that best reflects the scene from the rapidly changing scenery in terms of expression. Writing such a scene can be called a work.