It is said that the road from here to Shudu is rugged and difficult.
The cliff rises abruptly from the face of the human face, and the qi rises with the rise of the horse's head.
Flowers-like trees cover the path of Qin Ruchuan, the river that flows around the river, and the capital of Shu.
Your advance and retreat have been decided, and you won't be asked about the good Kun Pei.
This poem was written in Chang 'an in the second year of Li Bai Tianbao (743) to send friends to Shu. Known for describing the precipitous beauty of mountains and rivers in the middle of Shu, it was praised by later generations as the "authentic five laws" (Poems of Tang and Song Dynasties).
The first couplet "Look at Can Cong Road, it is not easy to be rugged." The difficulty of writing Shu Dao. Starting with "seeing and saying", it is the poet's kind advice to his friends from the hearing, with a gentle and natural tone, which shows the poet's concern and love for his friends.
Zhuanlian "The mountain starts from the human face and the cloud is beside the horse's head." Undertake "Rugged and Difficult to Walk" and write in detail that Shu Road is narrow, steep and difficult to walk. The mountain road twists and turns on the mountain, people walk carefully on the plank road, cliffs face each other, and clouds roll along the horse's head. This kind of association is strange, the realm is wonderful and the charm is vivid.
Necklace "Fang Shu Cage Qin Exhibition, Spring Flows Around Shucheng." The sudden turning point of brushwork, from the dangers of Shu Road to the scenery, can make people relaxed and happy, which is caused by the relaxed spirit and happy mood after the strange adventure. The plank road from Qin to Shu is extremely dangerous, which makes tourists thrilling. Even the green trees cannot be appreciated carefully. No, the wanderer has finally arrived in the Chengdu Plain covered with spring scenery, and his mood is of course happy. Looking back at the ancient plank road at this time is also a bit tempting. These two couplets are well-opened, ups and downs, ever-changing, belonging to Seiko, without losing their true colors. As Zhao Yi said in Ou Bei Shi Hua: "Duality is still self-sufficient; Moreover, there is a kind of heroism in the works, which overflows. "
Tail couplet "ups and downs should be decided, Mo Wen Junping." It means that the level of rank, advance and retreat, ups and downs are already a foregone conclusion, so there is no need to ask Bu Yan Junping again. Yan Junping once sold hexagrams in Chengdu in the Western Han Dynasty. Li Bai used this allusion to gently tell his friends not to cling to their official career. This is a gentle inspiration to friends, a kind consolation, and an affectionate short sentence. Linked to the couplet calendar, it is steep and gentle, from scenery to emotion, from emotion to reason, subtle and natural, and intriguing.
This poem is even and symmetrical, and the antithesis is steady. It can be seen that Li Bai's metrical poems are not bad, but "brilliant and heroic, full of luck, self-disdainful of being bound by the duality of metrical, and competing with sculptors." ("Ou Bei Shi Hua" Volume 1)
Adventures in Shu, in which Taibai was born, he learned from it. He is still afraid of the difficulty of traveling. Today, when he sent his friend to Shu, he told us that he was "rough". The phrase "following the mountain" means "rugged and difficult to walk". Don't make a scene and leave. ..... The former solution is very rugged, so the latter solution is the word "Ru", which is bound to be rugged, otherwise the word "Ru" will be universal. Readers can't help but savor it. (Xu Zeng's "Said Tang Poetry" Volume 13)
Strange words spread the meaning of "not easy to walk", "cage Qin stack" and "around Shu city", and expressed it with what they said. Shu people are just right. (Shen Deqian's "Tang Poetry")
These five laws are true. Li Mengyang said: "People with overlapping scenery should work hard, and broad people should write carefully." It won the poet's finger. This poem is connected with the second sentence, meaning extremely dangerous, and five or six words are slim; Zhuan Xu spoke highly of the difficulty of Shu Dao, and watched scenery coke on May and 6th to comfort her husband. These two meanings are the same. A belief is more forgiving. (Poetry of Tang and Song Dynasties)