1. The Power of One Sentence Reading Answers
If the title or article does not match, please ask. If the answer is wrong, please correct it. The following belongs to personal understanding and opinions. for reference.
1. Understand the meaning of the following words according to the context.
Overworked and sick: ____________________ Pulling: _______________
2. The title of this article is "The Power of One Sentence", and this sentence in the article specifically refers to ______________.
From this sentence, you can’t help but think of a famous saying by a man named Sima Qian in ancient China: ____________________. Combining this sentence with the context, write down your understanding of the mother’s words in paragraph ④_______________________________.
3. The fifth natural paragraph shows the mother’s valuable qualities from five aspects. Please use 2-4 words to summarize these five aspects of character_______________, _______________, _______________,
_______________, ______________.
4. Paragraph 6 says, "Mom, my sister and I both understand what you are going to say." What do my sister and I really understand?
____________________________________________________________
5. Thinking about the content of the passage, what do you think of? Write down what comes to mind.
_______________________________________________________________
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(1) Overwork and illness: This refers to illness due to excessive accumulation of fatigue; in this article, it refers to the mother becoming ill due to excessive fatigue.
Pull: This means you pull me and I pull you. In this article, it means that our mother raised us from childhood to adulthood.
(2) Who will cry when you die? Since ancient times, no one has ever died, leaving a loyal heart to illuminate the Han Dynasty. Life is a process of constant giving. The true meaning of a person lies in how much you have dedicated to others, and whether anyone recognizes you or agrees with you. Don't realize it until you die.
(3) Not afraid of tiredness, willing to endure hardship, loving children, willing to help others, and very dedicated.
(4) A person's life and death are both only once, but death is more precious than life. What a person does while alive can best be reflected when he dies. In a word, who will do it when you die? Crying...
(5) The meaning of life is the process of continuous giving and dedication to others. No matter you or others don’t recognize it, this is the fact. Only by constantly giving can you live happily. Only in this way will you not regret it until you die; only in this way can life have real meaning. 2. Classical Chinese texts that embody the power of words
Reminiscent of a passage in the Analects of Confucius.
Ding Gong asked: "How many words can make a country prosperous?" Confucius said to him: "How many words can't be said?" People say: 'It is difficult to be a king, and it is not easy to be a minister. "If you know how difficult it is to be a king, how can you not make a country prosper with just one word?" He said, "How can a country be ruined by just one word?" Confucius said to him, "You can't do that with just one word." People say: "I have no pleasure in being a king, but only what I say and don't disobey." ’ If it’s good and you don’t violate it, isn’t it also good? If you are not good and don't violate it, won't you almost lose the country with just one word? "
The power of words is a bit vague.
First of all, I think of Zhang Yi and Su Qin. With his impeccable tongue, he traveled around the vassal states, cooperated with the six kingdoms, and united the people. , control the world, see "Historical Records of Su Qin" and "Historical Records of Zhang Yi"
And Lin Xiangru, who later criticized the King of Qin, see "Historical Records of Lin Xiangru and Lian Po Biography"
There is a brave and resourceful Tang Ju in "Warring States Policy". Please refer to the junior high school text "Tang Ju Fulfills His Mission".
3. Classical Chinese that embodies the power of words (Don’t let Yan Zi make Chu)
The original text of Yang’s son in Liang State was nine years old. He was very clever and intelligent. Kong Junping met his father, but when his father was away, he called his son out. In order to set the fruit, there were bayberries in the fruit. Kong pointed to his son and said: "This is the fruit of your family." The son replied: "I have never heard that peacocks are the master's poultry." Translation: In the state of Liang, there was a family named Yang. There was a nine-year-old son who was very smart. One day, Kong Junping came to visit his father, but his father was not at home, so Kong Junping called the child out. The child brought Kong Junping some fruit, including myrica rubras. Kong Junping pointed to the myrica rubras with the smiles on his face and said: “This is your home fruit.” The child replied immediately: “I have never heard that the peacock is your home bird.” The beauty of language: The child’s answer was very interesting. Brilliant, what’s so clever about this answer? It was when Kong Junping was making a fuss about his surname that his children were also making a fuss about their surname. Kong Junping's "Kong" surname made him think of the peacock; the best thing is that he did not bluntly say "the peacock is the master's poultry", but Using a negative approach, he said, "I have never heard that peacocks are master's poultry." The tactful reply not only showed due courtesy, but also expressed the meaning of "since the peacock is not your home bird, how can the bayberry be my home fruit", making it Kong Junping was speechless. Because he had to admit that the peacock was his home bird, what he said could only stand up. This fully reflects the child's quick thinking and the wit and humor of his language. 4.
This is a sentence from "Encouraging Learning": The wood is straight and the rope is used as a wheel. : The wood is straight enough to conform to the straightened ink line. If it is bent into a wheel using a slow process, (then) the curvature of the wood (then) will conform to the standard of a circle. Even if it is dried up by the wind and sun, (wood) It will no longer be straight because it has been processed to make it like this. "Encouraging Learning" is the first chapter of "Xunzi", which systematically discusses the purpose, meaning, attitude and method of learning. The author Xunzi, Ming Kuang, a famous thinker and writer in the late Warring States period, and a representative figure of the Confucian school, was respectfully called "Xunqing" by the world. The full text of the text is as follows: The gentleman said: Learning cannot be stopped. Green is taken from blue, and green is from blue; ice, water Because of this, it is cold in the water. The wood is straight and the rope is used as a wheel. Its bend is regular. Although it is rough and no longer straight, the wood makes it so. Therefore, the wood will be straight when it is roped, and the metal will be sharpened when it is sharpened. , A gentleman who is knowledgeable and examines himself day by day will know clearly and act without fault. If I think about it all day long, it is not as good as what I have learned in a moment. If I stumble and look up, it is not as good as the broad insight of climbing high. Climbing high and taking action, If the arms are not lengthened, the sight will be far; if the voice is shouted along the wind, the sound will not be faster, but the sound will be louder. A fake horse will not be able to reach a thousand miles; a fake boat will not be able to swim, so it will be lost. Rivers. The birth of a gentleman is nothing different. Good deeds are derived from things. When the earth accumulates, a mountain is formed, and wind and rain stir up it. When water accumulates, a puddle is formed, and a dragon is born. When he accumulates good deeds, he becomes virtuous, and the gods are satisfied with themselves, and the holy heart is prepared. Therefore, if there is no accumulation of steps, there will be no Even a thousand miles; without accumulating small streams, it is impossible to form a river or a sea. A horse cannot take ten steps in one leap; a horse can drive ten times, and the merit lies in perseverance. If you persevere, the rotten wood will not break; if you persevere, gold and stone can be carved. Earthworms have no claws and teeth. Sharpness, strong muscles and bones, eating earth on the top and drinking water on the bottom, the intention is the same. The crab is kneeling six times with two claws, and it is not a snake and eel that has nothing to rely on in its cave, the intention is impatient. 5. Reading answers to "The Power of a Poem"
1. In what aspects of the text is the power of the title "The Power of a Poem" specifically reflected?
Chinese people in France held a candlelight prayer meeting for the victims of compatriots at the Eiffel Tower in Paris. In just three hours, the organizer received more than 7,000 euros in donations; Shanda President Chen Tianqiao couldn't help crying when he saw this poem. Announced a further donation of 6 million yuan.
2. Please prepare a subtitle for each of the three parts of the article (no more than ten words each)
1. Write a moving poem in one sentence; 2. Specific It shows the power of poetry; 3. This poem touches the people of China
3. "Crying" and "shedding" are mentioned many times in the article. I would like to ask whether the "tears" of the poet and the "tears" of everyone have the same emotional expression? Why?
The author shed tears of sadness. The tears that everyone shed were tears moved by the poetry, and people's sympathy was aroused.
4. (1) What do the two "such" refer to?
"At such a time, such a poem will become the warmth that dispels the gloom. I believe you must have a special complex, understanding and love for the children." The first "such" in the sentence refers to When a disaster occurs, people lose hope in the face of the disaster; the second "such" refers to the content of the poem, which can arouse people's hope and love.
(2) How do you understand this "warmth that dispels the gloom"?
The psychological feeling this poem gives people, eliminates people's inner despair and gives people hope.
Give me a reward, my dear~~~~~~~ 6. Translate an ancient saying
The greatest good is like water. Water is good for all things and does not fight for it. It is disliked by everyone, so it is almost Tao: Live in a good place, have a good heart, be kind and benevolent, speak good faith, govern well, do good things, be able to do good things, and act at good times. People do not fight, so there is nothing special."
A good person is like water. Water is good at nourishing all things without competing with all things. It stays in places that no one likes, so it is closest to "Tao".
The kindest person is one who is in the most natural and unobtrusive position, has a mind that is good at keeping calm but unfathomable, is good at being sincere, friendly and selfless in treating others, is good at speaking and keeping his word, is good at streamlining in government, and can govern the country well. , be good at giving full play to your strengths when doing things, and be good at seizing the opportunity when taking actions. It turns out that this sentence is Laozi using water to describe people with noble moral character. It is believed that their character is like water, firstly, it is soft, secondly, it stays in a humble place, and thirdly, it nourishes all things without contending with them. The most perfect personality should also have this kind of mentality and behavior. Not only do things that benefit everyone without fighting, but they are also willing to go to humble places that others don't want to go, and are willing to do things that others don't want to do. He can endure humiliation and bear heavy burdens, work hard without complaining, and do his best to contribute his own strength to help others without competing with others for credit and fame. This is Lao Tzu's famous thought of "doing good to benefit all things without competing".
The highest wisdom is like water, a natural force that can give birth to all things and destroy all things at the same time. By channeling, guiding, rationally using and protecting water resources, and exerting all its beneficial energy, then nature and human beings This will achieve the purpose of balance. However, people today cannot exert the balanced energy in their personal and social abilities, just like the water that Dayu needed to control back then, so they present such an unethical and ignorant situation. If a person or a group can put themselves in a wise or wise position, put their heart in a wise position with deep experience of life, insight and consideration for others, and can treat others in a suitable and considerate way. Attitude, be able to speak with practical credibility, be able to manage things in a moderate way, be able to use your brain when doing things, think carefully and act according to your ability, have a plan to judge the times, and then there is only a balanced world, so what else is there? What about disputes arising from imbalance? If that were the case there would be nothing worth suffering and hurting each other.
1. What moves oneself and drives others is water.
2. It is water that often explores its own direction.
3. When encountering obstacles, water can exert a hundred times more power.
4. Use your own cleanliness to wash away the filth of others. Water is the one who has the tolerance and tolerance to accept the turbidity.
5. The vast ocean can evaporate into clouds, turn into rain, snow, or turn into fog, or condense into a side of ice like a crystal mirror. No matter how it changes, it still retains its nature. Yes, it’s also water