1922 March 15, the creative quarterly came out. During this period, Guo Moruo's poems, together with the works of Hu Shi and others in the New Culture Movement and the May 4th Movement, influenced the early poetry creation of Taiwan Province Province during the Japanese occupation. [ 10]
1926- 1927, member of the Preparatory Committee of Sun Yat-sen University in Wuchang.
1July, 926, Guo Moruo joined the army, followed the Northern Expedition of the National Revolutionary Army, and served as the propaganda section chief and deputy director of the General Political Department of the Northern Expedition Army. [ 10]
1927 On the eve of the "April 12th Incident", Guo Moruo wrote "Look at Chiang Kai-shek today", exposing Chiang Kai-shek's acts of "betraying the country, betraying the people and betraying the revolution", which had a great influence among the people. [1 1] Guo Moruo was wanted for this, and immediately joined the Nanchang Uprising and joined the China * * * Production Party on the way. 1928 was forced into exile in Japan in February. [ 10]
1930 wrote "Research on Ancient Society in China". By quoting historical documents and judging the development law of human sociology at that time, it was proved that China had experienced primitive society, slave society and feudal society, thus Guo Moruo founded the school of historical materialism in China and occupied the mainstream position in China academic circles from then on. [ 10]
Guo Moruo's youth photos.
With the China * * * Production Party taking Marxism as the guiding principle stepping onto the ruling stage, the views in this book are regarded as one of the reference textbooks for primary and secondary schools. Guo Moruo, with his research on Oracle bones in this period, was also called "the four halls of Oracle bones" with Wang Guowei, Luo Zhenyu and Dong Zuobin, and was elected as the first academician of Academia Sinica in 1948.
Later, he served as the director of the third hall of the Political Department of the Military Commission of the National Government. During this period, he organized a massive anti-Japanese cultural movement in Wuhan, and launched songs, dramas, movies and other circles to publicize the anti-Japanese war. He also wrote a lot of inspiring plays, such as Qu Yuan, Tiger Elephant, Flowers of Tang Di, Southern Crown Grass, Peacock Gallbladder, Gao Jian Li and so on, among which Qu Yuan is the most popular. Wang Yuanyi, a professor of history at National Taiwan University, believes that the works of Guo Moruo and others in this period have created a literary and cultural road that combines popular forms with elite creation and modernity with national traditional culture. [ 10]
1948 during the civil war, Guo Moruo was elected as the first academician of Academia Sinica because of his great achievements in archaeology and Oracle Bone Inscriptions studies. Pan Guangzhe, a researcher at the Institute of Modern History of Taiwan Province Academia Sinica, described the process of academician election of Academia Sinica and Guo Moruo's election in the article "The laurel of knowledge field: from the first academician election of Academia Sinica". [ 10]
*** 10
Real photos of Guo Moruo
From 65438 to 0949, Guo Moruo was elected as the chairman of the All-China Literature and Art Association.
1September 1958 to1June 1978, he served as the first president of China Academy of Sciences, the first president of China University of Science and Technology, a member of the Central People's Government, Vice Premier the State Council, director of the Cultural and Educational Committee, executive vice chairman of NPC, director of the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences of China Academy of Sciences, director of the First Institute of History, chairman of China People's Committee for Defending World Peace, president of the Honorary Meeting of China-Japan Friendship Association, and chairman of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles.
1On June 2, 978, Guo Moruo died in Beijing at the age of 86. [ 12][ 13]
He once edited China's Historical Manuscripts and Oracle Bone Inscriptions's Collected Works, and all his works were compiled into 38 volumes of Guo Moruo's Complete Works. [ 14]
Character works
Oracle Bone Inscriptions studies.
Oracle Bone Inscriptions studies.
Complete Oracle Bone Inscriptions.
Dialectical development of ancient Chinese characters
The ancient history of China is divided into stages.
Research on Ancient China Society
Bronze Age. See COPPER AGE
Ten important books
Slavery era
poetic sentiment
gutter
Prospect of Mount Bliss
Poetry manifesto
Phoenix Nirvana
Judith
Coal in the stove
Song of spring warbler
Song of songbirds
Praise of the sun
The market in the sky
Stand on the edge of the earth and count.
I am an idolater.
Spread out completely
[ 15]
literature
goddess
Changchun Ji
A starry night
Tidal collection
Camel series
Dongfeng Ji
Qu Yuan
Xinhua song
Spring Festival songs
Historical script
Qu Yuan
Southern crown grass
Wu Zetian
Tiger symbol
Zhuo Wenjun.
Nie Yi
Flowers in Tang Di
Wang zhaojun
Gao Jianli
Peacock gall
Cai Wenji.
monograph
Research on Ancient China Society
Oracle Bone Inscriptions studies.
Oracle Bone Inscriptions studies.
Research on inscriptions on bronze in Yin and Shang Dynasties
Ten important books
Slavery era
Collection of literature and history
Collected Works of Guo Moruo (38 volumes)
[ 16]
Translated bibliography
Yinmenghu
Young Werther.
Social Organization and Social Revolution
Selected poems of Shelley
Carboniferous king
The truth of art
Faust
Criticism of political economy
War and Peace
Mo ruo's translated poems
[ 17]
Catalogue of works
Huangpujiangkou
Goddess of poetry
bottle
patrol
recover
Below the horizon
My childhood
Drifting trilogy
Miscellaneous notes in the mountains and others
Black cats and towers
regret
Black cat and lamb
Spread out completely
[ 18]
Calligraphy characteristics
In the aspect of calligraphy art, Guo Moruo has also made great achievements and occupies an important position in the history of modern calligraphy. Guo Moruo regards "turning back to the front and reversing to the flat" as the key to writing eight-character books. His calligraphy style not only attaches importance to learning from others, but also dares to innovate, showing bold creative spirit and distinctive characteristics of the times, and is praised as "Guo style" by the world. Guo Moruo is good at cursive writing, with refreshing and free brushwork, flexible operation and endless charm; Although his regular script works are not well preserved, they are particularly skillful and fluent, with both form and spirit. Guo Moruo's exploration and practice in calligraphy art lasted for more than 70 years. Young Guo Moruo's calligraphy has been recognized by the society since 19 1 1 year.