What is modern Mexican literature?

19 10 democratic revolution broke out in Mexico, which was followed by the climax of novel creation describing revolutionary struggle. The people at the bottom, written by Mariano Azoula (1873~ 1952), was published in 19 16, which is the first novel describing the revolutionary struggle. Other famous novelists in this period are: martin lewis guzman (1887~ 1977), who wrote The Eagle and the Snake (1928); Gregorio Lopes I fuentes (1897~ 1966), Indian author; Jose Vasconcelos (1882~ 1959) is the author of the autobiographical novel Julius of Creoles.

The famous poetry creations in this period are: Sorrow (19 19) and Lovely Motherland (192 1), all of which are poets Ramó n Ló pez Velarde (1888 ~/kloc-).

1909, Jose Vasconcelos and martin lewis guzman established the Youth Association, aiming at establishing a new Mexican society and a new Mexican culture. Among them, the important writers are Julio Dolly, Antonio Casso and Alfonso Reyes. The latter was a famous essayist at that time, and his creative activities strengthened the ties between Mexico and other Latin American countries.

In 1930s and 1940s, many cultural groups and schools appeared in Mexico, such as radicalism and modernism.

Jose Juan Tablada (1871~1945) wrote a day in Japanese haiku style (19 19), which marked his transformation from modernism to "avant-garde". The "sharp" writers, led by Manuel Marples Arce, represent a new generation of Mexican poets, who pay attention to learning the expression techniques of innovative literature in Europe and America.

Carlos Pellicer (1899~ 1977), a modernist poet, wrote love poems and religious poems with the original natural environment of the mainland, space and tropics as the theme. Jose gorostiza (1901~1973) is famous for his poem No Ultimate Death. Salvador Novo, whose Mirror and New Love (1933) is the earliest "anti-poetry" work. In addition, the Love of Death (1938) by Javier Villa urrutia (1903~ 1950) is a beautiful collection of lyric poems. Other famous poets and essayists belonging to this school are Jorge Unilateral Mountain, Silvito Owen, Benado Ortiz de Montreux Hano and Jaime Torres Bode.

The famous playwright in this period was Rudolph Usigri (1905~ 1980), and his works included The Man Who Made a Face.

In modern Mexican literature, the poet Octavio Paz (19 14~) is the most famous. His collection of poems, Freedom of Speech (1960), contains his poems for more than 20 years, among which Sun Stone (1957) is the most famous.

Carlos fuentes (1928~) made the most outstanding achievements in novel creation. He wrote The Brightest Region and The Death of Artemio Cruz. He is also the author of New Hispanic American novels (1969) and Mexican Times (197 1). Other famous novelists include Augustine Y á? ez (1904~ 1980), whose work The Edge of the Flood (1947) opened the way for Mexican new novels. Juan rulfo (19 18~)' s two novels Fire on the Plain (1953) and Pedro Paramo (1955) adopted new techniques and formed his unique style.