-Don Bai Juyi
In April, the beauty of the world is exhausted, and the peach blossoms in the mountain temple are blooming.
I have long hated that spring is nowhere to be found and I don't know where to go.
Scientific knowledge: the temperature on the mountain is lower than that on the flat, so spring comes later.
Ji hai's miscellaneous poems
-Qing Gong Zizhen
The mighty sorrow stays in the sky, and the whip refers to the horizon.
Falling red is not heartless, but turning into spring mud protects flowers more.
Scientific knowledge: Adding humus from plants to soil can make the soil fertile.
At Helen's cabin.
-Don Wang Zhihuan
The mountains cover the day, and the sea drains the golden river.
But as long as you climb a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles.
Scientific knowledge: stand high and see far.
Fu De Gu Caoyuan Farewell
-Don Bai Juyi
The endless grass on the plain comes and goes with each season.
Wildfire never completely devoured them, and they grew taller again in the spring breeze.
Sweet they pressed on the old highway and reached the crumbling gate.
Oh, my friend's prince, you left again, and I heard them sigh behind you.
Scientific knowledge: weeds are tenacious.
stone
Watching one side of the forest turn into a mountain peak,
The distance is different,
I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain,
Just because I'm in this mountain.
Ju Hee Song
As soon as the half-acre square pond is opened,
The sky is full of clouds and shadows.
Ask the canal so clearly,
Because there is flowing water from the source.
The title of this ancient poem about scientific thought is Xilin Wall (Su Shi).
See the peak on the side of the ridge in the original poem, and the distance is different. I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.
Philosophers observe things from different positions and angles and come to different conclusions. Only when people get rid of subjective and objective limitations, stay out of Lushan Mountain and have foresight can they really see the true face of Lushan Mountain. To understand the essence of things, we must observe them from all angles, both objectively and comprehensively.
Qin Shi (Song Sushi)
If the original poem says there is a piano sound, why not put it in the box? If the sound of the piano comes from your hands, why can't you hear it?
Music with wonderful philosophy is an organic whole, which is composed of several parts and elements that influence and restrict each other. In music and piano sound, fingers, piano, players' thoughts and feelings, playing skills and other parts and elements are interdependent and indispensable, influencing and restricting each other, and there is a close relationship. According to materialist dialectics, the fundamental content of universal connection is the connection between the contradictory parties within things and between things. So what this song reveals is the contradictory relationship between piano, fingers and piano sound. If the players are included, then the relationship between the players' thoughts, feelings and skills and the piano and fingers can be regarded as the relationship between the internal contradictions (internal causes) and external contradictions (external causes) of things. The former is the basis of music production, and the latter is the condition of music production, both of which are indispensable.
Reflections on Reading (Song Zhuxi)
As soon as the pond, which was originally half an acre square, was opened, the sky and clouds lingered. As clear as water? Because there is inexhaustible living water for it.
Philosophy takes the pond as a metaphor, explaining that the method of learning is to accumulate and absorb new nutrients. Everything is moving, changing and developing, and everything can maintain its existence only in movement. It is this uninterrupted movement, change and development that makes things exist in constant self-renewal. Once this movement stops, things can't exist. If there is no constant renewal and accumulation of knowledge, one's knowledge will become a stagnant pool, lifeless and without progress. Learning is like this, and so is doing other things.
3. Poetry about science
Zhang Feng
Why didn't the earliest fish have a chin?
Why did the earliest birds have mouths and teeth?
Why didn't the first fish land on its legs?
Why didn't the earliest trees bloom?
Will the world that has passed away for thousands of years reappear?
Can a stone that has been sleeping for hundreds of millions of years talk?
Fossils have just awakened underground,
Please tell me those absurd myths one by one.
You remind me of ancient times,
Draw a picture of biological evolution;
You deny the existence of the creator,
Cold bones answer ordinary truth.
Although the body has rotted and disappeared,
The soul of life, fire, dives underground,
The black body is wrapped in the information of life,
Leave a precious password for history.
Time has carved wrinkles on your face,
It's like carefully drawing a life file,
The sea dries up, the rocks rot, the sun rotates and the stars move. ...
The ship of life has been marching from ancient times to modern times.
Recovered dinosaurs and mammoths seem to roar,
How lush and elegant the ancient trees are,
Ah, you-amazing nature,
An outstanding magician and an outstanding sculptor!
The world that has passed away for thousands of years reappears.
The stone that has been sleeping for hundreds of millions of years has spoken.
Fossils have just awakened underground,
What a fascinating and surprising story you told!
About the Science and Technology Festival, six ancient poems of the Association for Science and Technology gathered in the group, and they were specially invited to participate in the Happy Heart.
Attend many representative meetings, and talk about your feelings at each meeting.
The situation is good and exciting, and China is popular.
After joining the WTO, China's bid for the Olympic Games was a complete success.
Beijing is changing with each passing day, and the people are beaming.
Xiaoping theory refers to the direction, and the Association for Science and Technology borrows from the east wind.
Under the guidance of Theory of Three Represents, study and apply deeply.
Scientific and technological personnel follow the party and make new contributions around the center.
Enhance vitality and change jobs, and work efficiency is obviously improved.
Always face the economy, grasp both hands, and be hard at both hands.
Academic exchanges have become more active, and the Jinqiao project has shown its magic power.
Science is more popular and deeper than activities.
Organize quarterly heart-to-heart talks, unite and cooperate, and enrich the content.
Take the lead in intellectual development and show the spirit of basic law.
Looking ahead, the road is bright and the power of knowledge is infinite.
Carl sagan has set an example, and the peak of science and technology is always climbing.
5. What are the ancient poems related to scientific knowledge? Ancient Poems and Scientific Knowledge: 1, high in the faint moonlight, geese flying, Tatar chiefs fleeing in the dark.
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6. Science in ancient poetry: The apes on both sides of the strait can't stop crying, and the canoe has passed Chung Shan Man.
Scientific knowledge is that people on board are stationary with the ship as the reference and moving with the shore as the reference. Cao Zhi, a famous poet and writer in the Three Kingdoms period, has four poems in a poem "Waiting for the King to Sit": Youth is in the daytime, and the rain is still flying.
The cold ice caused an inflammatory scene, and the cool wind floated around me. These four poems describe the sunny natural environment after the rain.
"Obsidian" means to shine, and "youth" here refers to the lovely place of youth like spring; "Time rain" is the rain that falls in time, and "quietness" is to let it stand still and hold it down; "Breaking the inflammation scene" is to drive away heat. The main idea of the poem is: the sun emits white light, shining on the earth of youth, the timely rain suppresses the flying dust, the cold drives away the heat, and the cool wind slowly blows on me.
Flying dust refers to dust floating in the air, and its particle size is about 0. 1~ 10 micron. Due to the constant changes of air pressure and temperature, especially the influence of various gas molecules in the air, these dust particles can float in the air for a long time.
Generally speaking, in rural areas, there are about 80,000 grains of dust per liter of air, and in big cities, it can reach 300,000 grains or even as many as 700,000 grains. Therefore, the air in the city is very dirty.
The sky after the rain, the flying dust disappeared, clean as washing, and the air was particularly fresh. Why can it be quiet when it rains? It turns out that when it rains, the discharge phenomenon in the atmosphere treats various gas molecules in the air. Some molecules lose electrons and become positively charged ions, while others gain electrons and become negatively charged ions.
The earth is a huge charged body with a lot of negative electricity. Due to electrostatic induction, each falling raindrop can be positively charged at the bottom and negatively charged at the top. It is difficult for positive ions in the air to get close to such a fast falling raindrop. This is because the positive charges at the bottom of raindrops repel positive ions; At the top of the raindrop, positive ions are blown away due to the influence of updraft.
Only negative ions in the air are easily attracted by positive charges at the lower part of raindrops and stick to raindrops. So the falling raindrops often carry a lot of negative charges.
As we all know, charged bodies have the characteristics of attracting light and small objects. In this way, in the process of raindrops falling, the flying dust near the channel is attracted by charged raindrops, just like a charged rubber rod attracts paper scraps, so the flying dust will eventually fall to the ground with raindrops.
If you put a clean washbasin in the yard just when it rains, and look at it later, a thin layer of sand will be deposited at the bottom of the washbasin, which will attach to the raindrops and fall into the basin with them. This is the scientific truth contained in the famous poem "When it rains, it is still dusty".
The seven-step poem boils beans and burns beans, and the beans cry in the kettle. We are born from the same root. What's the hurry? Cao Cao is very cautious about establishing a prince. In order to avoid the court political struggle caused by the free birth of his youngest son, he finally passed the throne to Cao Pi.
During Cao Pi's reign, Cao Zhi was ostracized and politically suppressed, and finally his life experience of inaction and changes in thoughts and feelings were also reflected in his literary works. However, it is still difficult to determine whether this poem accusing my brother of persecuting himself was written by Cao Zhi. This poem is not included in Cao Zhi's anthology.
Seven-step poem first appeared in Shi Shuo Xin Yu. It is said that Cao Pi wanted to persecute Cao Zhi when he became emperor.
So Cao Zhi was ordered to write a poem related to "brothers" within seven steps, but the word "brothers" could not appear in the poem, or he would be beheaded. As a result, Cao Zhi sang Seven Steps Poetry.
The original poem goes like this: "Boiled beans make soup, fermented beans make juice. Glutinous rice is cooked in the kettle, and beans are crying in the kettle. This is the same root. Why are you in such a hurry? " After several rounds of circulation, it became the four poems we saw today.
"Boil beans and burn beans, and beans cry in the pot." The meaning of these two poems is that the beanstalk burns under the pot and the beans cry in the pot.
The author compares himself to a bean by metaphor, and uses the metaphor of "burning" and "crying" by frying beans to reveal the sharp contradiction between brothers and their cruel persecution. Generally speaking, the ancient poetry appreciation book refers to beanstalk, which is dried and made into firewood.
In fact, beans are seeds wrapped in pods. Seeds germinate in the soil, and the plants that grow out have three kinds of plant organs: roots, stems and leaves.
Fruit pods are produced after flowering and pollination, and the first life cycle is completed. When the first pod appeared, the plant body included six kinds of plant organs: roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds.
With the maturity of the last pod, the plant gradually turns yellow, indicating that the harvest season is coming. People uproot bean seedlings, collect pods and peel them to get beans as food.
Other parts of plants can be used for firewood. Early-maturing pods crack on plants, scattering seeds in the soil, while pods remain on plants.
So from a biological point of view, the so-called "glutinous rice" of the ancients actually refers to the whole plant without seeds and flowers. "This is the same root, why are you rushing to speculate with each other?" It turns out that "beans" and "glutinous rice" grow on the same root. Why is glutinous rice in such a hurry to persecute beans? On the surface, the author is responsible, but in fact, it is a pun, asking why my brother is in such a hurry to persecute a mother's brother.
In 1943' s On Cao Zhi, Mr. Guo Moruo boldly speculated that this poem was not written by Cao Zhi. He also wrote an anti-seven-step poem: "When the beans are boiled and burned, the beans are cured to ashes.
Mature is precious at the dinner table, and ashes are fertile in the field. If you don't live for the same root, why give up on yourself? "When the beans are ripe, they will become delicious on the table and the ashes will become fertilizer in the fields. This is the best for both sides, far from being blown together.
Teacher Guo gave tofu a new meaning from a scientific point of view. This way of thinking, which dares to break through the previous mindset and think independently, is worth learning.
The "beans" and "fermented grains" used in the poem are the seeds of soybean (Giycine max L.Merrill) cultivated by leguminous plants and the whole grass except seeds and flowers. According to the color of seed coat, it can be divided into colored beans such as soybean, mung bean and black bean.
The ancestor of soybean is wild soybean (Giycinesoja Sied.et Zucc), which is native to China. In ancient books, soybean is called glutinous rice. For example, the Book of Songs records that "there was glutinous rice in the Central Plains, and Shu Ren picked it".
19 was introduced to Europe and America at the end of 19. In 1930s, soybean was planted all over the world. .
7. Two poems about scientific spirit 1. Where there is a will, there is a way.
2. Move mountains without ambition.
3. Those who aim to climb the summit will not stay at Banpo.
4. Ideal is power, will is power, and knowledge is power.
5. Without pine and cypress, it is rare to give charcoal in the snow.
6. the three armies can win the handsome, but the ordinary man can't win the ambition.
7. The man who has made up his mind to succeed is half the battle.
The eagle is flying high in the sky, and the chicken is guarding the cage. Their ideals are different.
9. Birds have wings and people have ideals.
10. If you are willing to cross the ocean, you can't walk without ambition.
1 1. Trees are afraid of rotten roots, but people are afraid of lack of ambition.
12. The strength of the ship is in the sail, and the strength of the people is in the heart.
13. Where there is a will, there is a way.
14. Aspiring is not old, but empty ambition is a hundred years old.
15. Good sons and daughters aim in all directions.
16. No one will find everything difficult; People without brains think everything is simple.
17. Without ambition, pure iron has no steel.
18. It is difficult to dig a hole without a shovel, and it is difficult to make progress without ambition.
19. Not afraid of shallow knowledge, but afraid of short ambition.
20. Don't be afraid of winning every battle, but be afraid of being discouraged.
2 1. If you are not afraid of being old, you are afraid of being old.
22. Those who are determined to climb the peak will always find the way. (Asian proverb)
23. A life without an aim is like a ship without a rudder. (English proverb)
24. A man without ambition is like a lost blind man. (Korean proverb)
25. Wise people pin their hopes on their careers, while fools pin their hopes on their fantasies. (Arabic proverb)
26. It is better to break a bone than to break a promise. (Mongolian proverb)
27. The road to lofty goals is always bumpy and difficult. (Korean proverb)
28. Fall seven times and stand up for the eighth time. (Japanese proverb)
29. The height of the mountain is not high, and the top of the mountain is higher than the mountain. (Vietnamese proverb)
Two. Will, Motivation and Scientific Attitude (2)
1. Knives are ground on stones, but people practice on earth.
2. Iron needs to be beaten and people need to practice.
God will reward those who work hard.
4. The artist is bold.
You are brave after many battles.
6. Steel cannot be made without pressing.
7. With the spirit of hard work, things are half done.
8. The rain is greener and the snow is redder.
9. Nothing can be achieved without wind and rain, and nothing can be achieved without high temperature.
10. Ironmaking, horseback riding.
1 1. The darker the night, the brighter the pearl, the colder the day, and the more fragrant the plum blossom.
12. Ability is the same as muscle, and exercise can grow.
13. A good horse will be dumber than a donkey if it doesn't ride for three years.
14. Peony flowers look good, but they are not as cold-resistant as chrysanthemums.
15. Gems will not shine if they are not polished. (Japanese proverb)
8. Ancient poems or proverbs that can contain scientific truth (sorry to need them so soon)
Just asking,
Do you only need to include scientific principles, or do you need any principles? ..
Because for example, the three sentences upstairs are basically philosophical principles. ..
OK ~
Let me explain those three sentences upstairs for you first.
1. I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only on this mountain.
Truth: The phenomenon and essence of things are different. It is often impossible to correctly understand the essence only by looking at phenomena.
2. The shower is easy to stop and the drizzle is lingering.
Reason: the principle of mutual transformation of contradictions.
3. it is quite critical.
Truth: Human consciousness is prescient. We can judge the future development by some signs.
The same idiom also includes: seeing a little knowledge, preparing for a rainy day and so on.
I'll tell you what I just thought of ~ ~
1. Spring River Plumbing Duck Prophet
Truth: Practice is the only criterion for testing truth.
The same poem goes: "It's too shallow to get paper, but you know nothing about it." Facts speak louder than words, and so on.
2. If you plant flowers intentionally, you can't plant willows unintentionally.
Truth: It shows that all objective things exist independently of people's consciousness, and things and their laws of motion are objective.
Similarly, there are: encouraging Miao, "chopping wood doesn't kill the woodcutter", and "there are routines in heaven, not to forgive death"
3. Different people have different opinions.
Reason: Explain the same thing, because individuals have different knowledge structures and different opinions.
Similarly, there are: "from the side of the ridge, the height is different", "male pair, female pair" and so on.
4. A clever woman can't cook without rice.
Reason: explain that matter comes first and consciousness comes later. Without matter, there would be no consciousness reflecting matter. It fully embodies the principle that matter determines consciousness.
Cover your ears and steal the bell
Reason: It violates the principle that matter determines consciousness. Try to replace objective reality with subjective desire.
Similarly, there are "painting cakes to satisfy hunger", "looking at plums to quench thirst", "honest people buy shoes" and "cutting feet to fit shoes".
6. Where there is a will, there is a way.
Reason: Explain that consciousness has a reaction to matter.
Similarly, there are "man can conquer nature" and "everything depends on man".
7. Running water does not rot, and family members do not swear.
Reason: Explain the principle of material fluidity.
Similarly, one cannot step into the same river twice.
8. Carve a boat for a sword.
Truth: Looking at a problem from a static point of view violates the view that matter is a moving change.
The same reason: wait for the rabbit and so on.
9. A blessing in disguise is a blessing in disguise.
Reason: It embodies the principle of contradictory identity.
10. prescribe the right medicine.
Reason: It conforms to the principle of contradiction particularity and requires us to adhere to the concrete analysis of specific problems when observing and dealing with problems.
The same is true of "adapting measures to local conditions", "teaching students in accordance with their aptitude", "tailoring clothes to suit their needs" and "opening a lock with one key".
1 1. Dead lips and cold teeth.
Reason: It embodies the general view of things. Things influence and restrict each other within and among themselves.
Similarly, there are "fire at the city gate, which harms the fish in the pool", "mantis catches cicada, yellowbird comes behind" and "auxiliary vehicles live together" and so on.
12, say goodbye for three days and look at each other.
Truth: Things change and develop.
13. Close to Zhu Zhechi, close to jet black.
Reason: Explain that external factors are the conditions for things to change.
14. Water drops penetrated the stone.
Reason: It embodies the principle of the relationship between quantitative change and qualitative change, that is, the accumulation of quantity reaches a certain level, which will cause qualitative change.
Similarly, there are: "If you don't accumulate steps, you won't reach a thousand miles", "If you don't accumulate steps, you won't be able to become a river or a sea", "If you don't give up, you will be able to open the stone" and so on.
15. A single spark can start a prairie fire.
Reason: It shows that although the new things are weak at first, they conform to the development law of objective things and have strong vitality and broad development prospects, so they will inevitably defeat the old things in the end.
The same is true: "Qian Fan on the edge of the sunken ship, Wan Muchun in front of the sick tree" and so on.
16. There is no way to recover from heavy mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village.
Reason: it embodies the principle of the unity of gradual and stumbling development of things.
17. Practice makes perfect.
Reason: it means that only by accumulating a lot of perceptual materials can we rise to rational understanding. Namely, the relationship between perceptual knowledge and rational knowledge.
That's all for now.
You're in a hurry. Make do with it first.
I hope I can help you ~
hey