Weicheng is drizzling,
The green willow in the guest house is new in color.
The guest house is green and willow-colored; (a stack)
I advise you to drink more wine,
I advise you to drink one more glass of wine (two stacks)
People who leave Xiyangguan for no reason,
There is no reason to go out of Yangguan in the west. (Three-layer stack)
Second, in the Ming Dynasty, the singing method changed again. Tian Yiheng, a Ming Dynasty native, has a book titled "Sunlight 30% Album", which lists three different singing methods, one of which is like this:
Weicheng is rainy and dusty, Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow;
Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west. (a stack)
Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow.
Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west. (Permian)
Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow;
Advise you to drink one more glass of wine, advise you to drink one more glass of wine, and go out of Yangguan for no reason. (Three-layer stack)
Third, the so-called "three folds" of songs and poems sent by people in the Tang Dynasty are not singing methods. Su Shi discussed the "three-fold music method" and said: "In the old days, there were three folds in Yangguan, but now the singer just stacks each sentence again. As far as the whole song is concerned, it is 40% off.
Fourth, "Weicheng Qu" Wang Wei's poem was widely circulated in the form of songs in the Tang Dynasty, and it was included in Yizhou Daqu as the third paragraph. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, the poet Chen Tao once wrote a poem saying, "The third time Song was in Yizhou, he sang the words defended by Youcheng." It shows that there is a certain connection with Daqu in Tang Dynasty.
Extended data:
1. This piece of music was produced in the Tang Dynasty, and is based on the famous poem "Send Yuan to Twenty Shores Xi" by the famous poet and musician Wang Wei. Because there are places like Weicheng and Yangguan in the poem, it is also called Weicheng Qu and Yangguan Qu. About the Song Dynasty, the score of Three Layers of Yangguan was lost.
2. Guqin song "Three Layers of Yangguan" is adapted from A Qin's songs.
3. The earliest piano music of Three Musts in Yangguan was Yin Zheshi Qin Zi Pu, which was published in the fourth year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (149 1), while pop music was first recorded in Inventing Qin Pu in Ming Dynasty (1530), which was later adapted and recorded in Zhang He's book in Qing Dynasty.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Yangguan Sandie