William shakespeare (1, 0564-16123 April) was an outstanding thinker, writer, dramatist and poet in the English Renaissance. His works are mostly poetic dramas, including King Lear, Hamlet, Othello, Romeo and Juliet, Merchant of Venice and so on. His works are outstanding representatives of humanistic literature and occupy a very important position in the history of world literature.
2. Goethe (1August 28th, 749-1March 22nd, 832), a famous German thinker, novelist, playwright, poet, natural scientist, naturalist and painter, is one of the most important writers in Germany and Europe. Representative works: Message to the Moon, Prometheus, Young Werther, Faust and A Fragment. Goethe's works are full of rebellious spirit of soaring movement, and he has made great achievements in poetry, drama, prose, natural science and natural history.
3. lev tolstoy (1828-1910 65438+1October 20th),1one of the greatest Russian writers at the end of the 9th century and the beginning of the 20th century, and one of the most outstanding writers in the history of world literature. His literary works occupy an important position in world literature. His representative works include the novels War and Peace, Anna karenin and Resurrection, and the autobiographical trilogy Childhood, Adolescence and Youth.
4. Andersen (1April 2, 805-1August 4, 875), 19 th century Danish famous fairy tale writer, the founder of world literary fairy tales. Andersen never got married, and died at the home of his friend and businessman Melchior on August 4th, 1875. Representative works include The Ugly Duckling, The King's New Clothes and princess and the pea.
5. Gorky (1868 March 28th-1936 June18) was a proletarian writer in the former Soviet Union and the founder of socialist realistic literature. Gorky is not only a great writer but also an outstanding social activist. Masterpieces: Haiyan, Mother, Childhood, My University and On Earth.
6. Lu Xun (188 1 September 25th-1936 June 5438+00 October 19), formerly known as Zhou Zhangshou, later renamed Zhou Shuren and later changed to Yucai, "Lu Xun" is his190. A famous writer and thinker, an important participant in the May 4th New Culture Movement and the founder of modern literature in China.
7. victor hugo (1February 26th, 802-1May 22nd, 885) is a famous French writer, one of the greatest writers in the history of French literature, and the leader of the French romantic literary movement. His life almost spanned the whole19th century, and his literary career lasted for 60 years, with enduring creation. His romantic novels are wonderful and moving, vigorous and powerful, and have permanent charm for readers. His masterpieces include Notre Dame de Paris and Les Miserables.