Zhao Yi's ancestor was the imperial clan of the Song Dynasty, but when his grandfather became an official scholar, his family began to decline. His father, Zhao Weikuan, with a gentle character, made a living by setting up a school to teach. Zhao Yi has been studying abroad with her father since she was six years old. At the age of twelve, it is amazing that you can make seven arts in one day. In the sixth year of Qianlong (1741), his father died while teaching in a large family named Hang. Zhao Yi is lonely and unable to support her siblings. The Hangs took pity on him, so they left him to follow in his father's footsteps and continue teaching. He was only 15 years old. At the age of nineteen, he entered the government school and became a scholar. In the following years, he has been employed as a rich student.
in the 14th year of Qianlong's reign (1749), he was dismissed from his private school. Hunger and cold drove him away from home and went to his relatives in Beijing. At the age of 23. After arriving in Beijing, Zhao Yi was known to Liu Tongxun, the minister of punishments and a bachelor of the Imperial Academy. Steven Liu extended to his home and compiled 36 volumes of History of the Palace of the Kingdom. The book was later published in Qianlong thirty-five years.
in the autumn of the following year, he succeeded in the rural examination in Shuntian, and was promoted to the north list of subjects in Zhonggan Long Geng Wu, and also passed the list in Zhongming. Due to the esteem of Wang Youdun, the examiner, Zhao Yi was hired into Wang's Curtain Department after finishing the compilation of History of the Palace of the Kingdom. Wang's family is rich in books, and Wang Youdun himself is deeper in literature and loves Zhao Cai very much. With the accumulation of the sun and the moon, Zhao Yi's poetic accomplishment has made great progress. During this period, although Zhao Yi was defeated in the examination, she was still fluent in arts and sciences, and successively passed the teaching of the Ministry of Rites and the book in the Cabinet.
in the 21st year of Qianlong (1756), he joined the direct military aircraft. At this time, the Qing court was recruiting troops for the northwest Junggar, and the military documents were frequent, which provided a good opportunity for Zhao Yi to emerge. Yin Wen Duangong and Fu Wenzhong relied heavily on it. His retinue walks in, or plays on the grass, writes a thousand words, and does not add any words. Everything should be written in words, and it is almost impossible for you.
in the 26th year of Qianlong (1761), he became a scholar. Palace examination proposed to be the first, and the Emperor Gaozong took the third place because there was no Yuan in Shaanxi in the Qing Dynasty, that is, Wang Wenduan also. Grant the Hanlin Academy editing. As the editor of the general plan museum, he wrote an article and edited the "Tongjian Jilan". After the first-class inspection in Beijing, you will be registered as a Taoist magistrate. In the twenty-seventh year of Qianlong (1762), he tried as an examiner in Shuntianfu Township. In the twenty-eighth year of Qianlong (1763), Zhao Yi took the post of examiner. In the thirty years of Qianlong (1765), he became the examiner of Shuntian Wuju.
In the winter of the thirty-first year of Qianlong (1766), he became the magistrate of Zhen 'an, Guangxi. After his arrival, he inspected the whole territory. At that time, due to the purchase of horses to help the Yunnan army, the relevant departments used big baskets instead of old small baskets to converge food. The people complained bitterly. Zhao Yi allowed to change back to the old basket to receive grain, which changed the disadvantages of often closing the grain. At the same time, we severely punished the prison slaves and bookkeepers who imposed exorbitant taxes, and formulated various reform measures to benefit the people. The people of Zhen' an are grateful to tears. After that, he went to Yunnan to plan the war with Myanmar. In the thirty-fourth year of Qianlong (1769), he returned to his original post in Zhen 'an, Guangxi.
in the thirty-fifth year of Qianlong (177), he was transferred to Guangzhou as the magistrate. According to the law, 18 pirates should all die, but it's not important to kill them, and the rest will be sent to guard them. In the thirty-sixth year of Qianlong, Zhao Yi was introduced by the Ministry of Adjustment, and was appointed as a military commander in Guixi, Guizhou Province. As a result, he investigated and dealt with the size of officials who made losses for personal gain in two lead plants. After being transferred to Guixi Road, he got rid of many disadvantages of lack of wages and freight.
in the thirty-seventh year of Qianlong's reign, his boss knew that he had participated in the military affairs in the Battle of Myanmar in Yunnan, and when he made a few achievements, Zhao Yi was impeached and demoted by the Ministry when an old case was handled by Pinghai pirates in Guangzhou. In the thirty-eighth year of Qianlong, when the order was introduced by the official department, he asked for leave to return to his hometown on the grounds that his mother was old, and he would not return to be an official. The court allowed him to resign.
In May of the 45th year of Qianlong (178), he went to Beijing via Shandong, intending to compete again in the official sea race. When he went to Taierzhuang, he suddenly suffered from a wind disease, and his arms could not be independent. He had to yield to his fate and turn around and return to the south. Since then, he has been in seclusion for more than 3 years.
in the fifty-second year of Qianlong (1787), Lin Shuangwen's incident occurred in Taiwan Province, and Li Shiyao, the governor of Fujian, recruited Taiwan Province and visited Changzhou, inviting Zhao Yi to attend the business research. Zhao Yi made suggestions and pointed out: it is better to save money if you succeed late by saving money, but it is better to spend more money, give sufficient military supplies, and conquer success early. Taiwan Province Lin Shuangwen uprising was suppressed. Li Shiyao told the Emperor that he wanted to activate Zhao Yi. Zhao Yi resolutely resigned, returned, and resumed writing to amuse himself. Lecture on anding college. Between the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union, the celebrities I visited dumped and wrote poems, and the paper in Jiangzuo was expensive. It is as famous as Yuan Mei in Qiantang and Jiang Shiquan in Qianshan, such as the "Yuan and Bai" in the Tang Dynasty, and is collectively called "the three masters of Jiangyou". However, a gentleman with a high talent and a good knowledge of natural history, not only has a clear history, but also has a good understanding of the state code of the dynasty, especially in history, which is beyond Yuan and Jiang's reach. There are nearly 5, poems, among which five-character ancient poems are the most distinctive, and they are also one of the "seven sons of Ba Ling". Zhao Yi, Yuan Mei and Zhang Wentao (Chuanshan) are called "the three masters of Ganjia school".
I have lived at home for decades, and I can't put it down. Thirty-six volumes of Notes on the Twenty-two History, which is a rhetorical matter, cross-check similarities and differences; It is a bad policy in the previous generation, and three in one article pay tribute to it. He also wrote forty-three volumes of Yu Cong Kao and six volumes of Miscellanies Exposed to the eaves. Although he failed to catch Japanese Knowledge and Nourishing the Heart, he was well-informed and helpful. The remaining four volumes of "Imperial Martial Arts Jisheng" are also historical talents. All his poems are not as good as people want, and they are independent of the rules of Tang and Song Dynasties. There are 53 volumes. There are also twelve volumes of Ten Poetics in Tang and Song Dynasties.
In the 15th year of Jiaqing (181), he went back to the Luming Banquet and gave three Pin Guan clothes. Achievement
literature
Zhao Yi's theory of poetry emphasizes "spirit" and focuses on innovation, which is close to that of Yuan Mei. He opposed the retro tendency of the former and latter seven poets in Ming Dynasty, and was dissatisfied with Wang Shizhen and Shen Deqian's "verve theory" and "mode theory". He said: "To strive for the upper reaches, the spirit of nature is the key." (Five of "Six Poems on Reading in a Idle Room") "Li Du's poems have been passed down from mouth to mouth, but they are not new so far. Talented people have come out from the Jiangshan generation, and each has been led for hundreds of years. " (On Poetry) The Poems in Oubei systematically comments on ten poems, such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Han Yu, Bai Juyi, Su Shi, Lu You, Yuan Haowen, Gao Qi, Wu Weiye and Cha Shenxing. He attaches importance to the innovation of poets and makes a comprehensive and appropriate argument. Zhao Yicun has more than 4,8 poems, among which five-character ancient poems are the most distinctive. For example, Nineteen Ancient Poems, Six Reading in Leisure, Eight Miscellaneous Topics, Eleven Occasionally, Poems Living in the Back Garden, etc., or mocking Neo-Confucianism, or implicitly criticizing the society, or expounding some life philosophies, are quite novel. Seven ancient poems, such as Writing in Langzhou, Worrying about Drought, Tomb of Five, and seven laws, such as Writing in a National Temple with a Boat and an Temple, Huang Tiandang Nostalgia, Chibi, etc., are all unique, and they show their skill in sentence making and antithesis. In addition, it is also a great advantage that the language is simple and fluent. The shortcomings of his poems are that they sometimes talk too much, are too prosaic and have poor imagery. Zhao Yi's literary works include 53 volumes of poems and Ou Bei Shi Hua. Zhao Yi, Yuan Mei and Zhang Wentao are called "the three masters of spiritualism in Qing Dynasty". Cemetery
Zhao Yi's tomb is located in Mashan, Wuxi. The cemetery is located in the northern dynasty, with its back facing Guanzhang Peak and south facing Wanqing Taihu Lake. In front of the tomb, there is a tombstone erected in the 2th year of Jiaqing, Qing Dynasty (1815), on which are inscribed: "Emperor Qing granted Dr. Zhong Xian, gave Jinshi Ji, edited by the Hanlin Academy, prepared by the garrison road in Guixi, Guizhou, and Geng Wu Kezhong. Seal the tomb of Gong Ren, Jin Gifted Shu Ren and Xiancheng Taishu Ren ". It was rebuilt in the winter of 1983. Zhao Yi's poems, Li Du's poems, have been passed down from mouth to mouth, so far they are not new. Talented people have come out of Jiangshan generation, and each leader has been * * * for hundreds of years. -In the Qing Dynasty, Zhao Yi's On Five Poems II
On Five Poems II, Li Du's poems have been widely spread, which is not new so far.
talented people have come out of the Jiangshan generation, each of whom has been in charge for hundreds of years. There are 3 ancient poems, including those in junior high school, which are inspiring and philosophical. People are full of vitality and change their minds, and workers are clever and innovative every day. Advance 5 years of new ideas, and feel Chen in the Millennium. The poems of Li Bai and du fu have been told by thousands of people, and now it is nothing new to read. Talented people have come out of Jiangshan generation, and each leader has been * * * for hundreds of years. Only one eye must be independent, and there are many art gardens. When dwarves go to the theatre, they always gossip with others. When I was young, I learned to speak English, but I didn't learn enough. It takes three minutes and seven days to learn before you get old. I am not free to understand the poor by poetry, because I think poetry has not been worked yet. Bear fish laughs at himself and is greedy. He wants to work hard and is afraid of poverty. -Five Poems by Zhao Yi in the Qing Dynasty
Five Poems by Zhao Yi in the Qing Dynasty
Zhao Yi in the Qing Dynasty was full of vitality, and the workers of the day were clever and innovative.
advance 5 years of new ideas, and you will feel old in the Millennium.
Li Du's poems have been widely read, but they are not new so far.
talented people have come out of the Jiangshan generation, each of whom has been in charge for hundreds of years.
One eye needs to be self-expanding, and many art gardens are full of orpiment.
When dwarves go to the theatre, they always gossip with others.
learning English when you are young is hard
Your eyes are full of vitality, and every day's workers strive for innovation.
advance 5 years of new ideas, and you will feel old in the Millennium.
Li Du's poems have been widely read, but they are not new so far.
talented people have come out of the Jiangshan generation, each of whom has been in charge for hundreds of years.
One eye needs to be self-expanding, and many art gardens are full of orpiment.
When dwarves go to the theatre, they always gossip with others.
when you are young, learning English is full of hardships, and you only have to work hard.
it takes three minutes and seven days to learn before you are old. The chilly wind urged the heavy clothes to go to the nearby suburb of yuan ye to play. The autumn wind favorite other people's business, it first, not only to turn the maple leaf red, but also to turn the human hair white. -Qing Dynasty Zhao Yi's Wild Steps
Wild Steps
Qing Dynasty: Zhao Yi writes style, sentimental years See more of Zhao Yi's poems > >