The fourth grade teaching plan of Phoenix Chinese-knowledge goal;
Know and write 12 new words "Huang, Jiao, Zhou, Embroidery, Shed, Shou, Bian, Pomelo, Stir-fry, Distance, Spoon and Onion", and understand the meanings of the words formed by the new words.
Ability goal:
Read the text correctly, fluently and emotionally, appreciate the beautiful language in the text and learn to accumulate.
Emotional goals:
Feel the beauty of a small town and inspire the emotion of loving your hometown.
Teaching focus:
Understand the content of the text and feel the beauty of the small town.
Teaching difficulties:
Read between the lines to understand the author's love for his hometown and learn how to express his true feelings.
Teaching aid preparation:
New word card, small blackboard, tape recorder, courseware
Teaching time:
Two class hours
first kind
Teaching content:
1, learn new words and phrases and guide writing.
2. Read the text for the first time and feel the content of the text.
Teaching focus:
Master the sounds, forms and meanings of new words.
Teaching difficulties:
Can read the text correctly, fluently and emotionally.
Teaching aid preparation:
New word cards, small blackboards, courseware
Teaching process:
First, the introduction of conversation, revealing topics
1. In our western Hunan, there is such a small town with beautiful scenery and outstanding people, which has conquered the world with its unique natural landscape, cultural landscape and rich ethnic customs. Rewi alley, a famous New Zealand writer, praised it as the most beautiful town in China. Do you know where this place is? (Phoenix) Today, let's learn Lesson 28 together, walk into Phoenix Town and enjoy its unique beauty together. (blackboard title: small town phoenix. See the topic together)
2. Students question.
Second, the preliminary reading of the text, the overall perception
1, read the text for free, and read the words correctly with the help of pinyin.
2. The study group exchanged their own methods of memorizing new words.
3. Check the students' mastery of new words.
(1) Know new words.
Pride, phoenix, Guizhou province, delicate, tile roof, longevity palace, left side, orange pomelo, fried, distance, spoon, lush.
(2) Guide the accurate pronunciation and memory of glyphs.
"Yellow" is a three-syllable festival, so don't pronounce "Feng"; The word "Fried" is pronounced for the second time in this lesson, but not for the fourth time. The initial of the word "onion" is a flat tongue with nasal vowels.
Memory was carried out by observation and comparison method, component decomposition method and difficulty analysis method.
(3) Guide writing.
The word "yellow" is a semi-closed structure. Write the outside part first, and the second one is "cross-folded oblique hook" Pay attention to leave room for the word "yellow"; The words "Proud, Embroidered, Shed, Side, Pomelo and Far" are all words with narrow left and wide right. Pay attention to writing evenly. The two short lines of the word "spoon" cannot be connected; The middle part of the word "onion" cannot be less.
Third, read the text again and sort out the context.
1. Read the text silently and think: What aspects does the text describe the beauty of a small town?
2. Find out the paragraphs that specifically describe the beauty of the town.
3. Mark what you don't understand and prepare to ask questions.
Fourth, homework
1, read the text with emotion.
2. Copy new words.
The teaching requirements of the second teaching plan for the fourth grade of Phoenix Chinese;
1, understand the content of the text, feel the beauty of the small town, and stimulate the emotion of loving your hometown.
2. Experience the author's accurate words and simple language style.
Teaching emphases and difficulties:
Key points: understand the content of the text and feel the beauty of the small town.
Difficulties: read between the lines to understand the author's love for his hometown and learn how to express his true feelings.
Teaching aid preparation:
Multimedia courseware and some objects
Teaching process:
First, situational introduction
The courseware shows the photos of Huang Yongyu and asks: Students, do you know who he is? When the students couldn't answer, the teacher introduced him: He is a famous painter Huang Yongyu, and we come from Fenghuang County, Xiangxi. At the age of twelve, he went out to make a living. He taught himself art and literature in a difficult environment. He is known as a genius, and his works are well-known at home and abroad. In recent years, he has traveled all over the world, but he always feels that there is no place better than his hometown Phoenix. So he wrote the article "Phoenix in a Small Town", praising his hometown and expressing the wanderer's deep homesickness. (Title on the blackboard: Small Town Phoenix). Well, today we will follow Huang Yongyu to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Phoenix, feel the strong Miao customs of Phoenix and appreciate Huang Yongyu's love for his hometown.
Second, the new curriculum teaching
1, overall impression
First, please read the text in the way you like. Just now, when you felt Huang Yongyu's words, did you think his hometown Phoenix was beautiful?
2. Learn the first paragraph.
Yes, Huang Yongyu thinks his hometown is the most beautiful. At first he thought it was personal prejudice. Later, he heard from friends in New Zealand that China has two most beautiful cities, one is Phoenix in Hunan and the other is Changting in Fujian. He is more proud. What we learned just now is the first part of the text. Teacher Huang thinks there is still a sentence in the middle that deserves our careful taste. However, at the ends of the earth, I am proud of it. It should be so small, so delicate and so strong. The author is proud of being a Phoenix man at the ends of the earth. Although the phoenix is small, it is exquisite and unique. Huang Yongyu is also proud of the stability of Phoenix. How to understand the solidity here? Many places of interest were destroyed in the Cultural Revolution, but Phoenix was well preserved. Who can proudly read this sentence and express Huang Yongyu's heart? You read very well! Miss Huang is proud of you.
3. Learn the second to sixth paragraphs.
After the courseware shows the video of Phoenix scenery (two or three minutes), ask: Students, after watching the video, everyone thinks that Phoenix is really beautiful, so where is the most beautiful? Let's respect Huang Yongyu's opinion. He has the most say.
(1), learn the second paragraph.
What exactly did Huang Yongyu say? Let's get into the text and listen to Huang Yongyu's voice. Who will read the second paragraph of the text? You raised your hand, very brave. This article specifically introduces the geographical location of Fenghuang County, the appearance of the town, and several important scenic spots: Tuojiang River and Hongqiao on the river, as well as the Wanshou Palace and small pagodas in the lower reaches. Their layout is so reasonable. After reading this paragraph, you should be able to feel the beauty of the layout of Fenghuang County. (blackboard writing: beautiful layout. )
Huang Yongyu is not only a painter, but also a famous writer. He writes very beautifully. There is a beautiful sentence in the second paragraph. Did you find it? Courseware shows that the town is embroidered with a circle of stone walls on the rolling hills and some ancient forests and grasslands. What other words can be used in embroidery here? Which word do you think is the best? Why? In order to let the students better understand the accuracy of the author's words, the teacher took out a pair of embroidered shoe pads to show them that embroidery is a craft and how exquisite it is. After the students have a deep understanding, let them read this sentence in the most appropriate tone to show the beauty of Phoenix. Why is Huang Yongyu so good at using language? It is his long-term observation of his hometown, and he feels it with his heart. It can be seen that Huang Yongyu has deep feelings for his hometown!
(2) Learn the third paragraph.
In Huang Yongyu's eyes, the hometown phoenix is not only beautiful in layout, but also more beautiful in natural landscape. (Blackboard: Beautiful scenery) Teacher Huang knows that everyone can't wait to see it. Ok, let's continue to enjoy it. Female students read the third paragraph. Teacher Huang believes that you are passionate.
Inside and outside the city are dense, dark blue towering trees, and the streets are covered with red slates and green slates. ..... Many flowers and trees often stick out branches from the white walls of every household. The teacher saw the beauty of the town landscape from the words dark blue, red, blue and white. Do you know why? These different colors complement each other and highlight the quaint scenery of the town.
Close the door. When it rains, you can hear passers-by wearing oxhide shoes jingling in. You can also hear the jingle of wind chimes in the four corners of the temple. What's it like to hear the tinkling sound? It's like listening to the music like nature, which gives people reverie and beautiful enjoyment. )
(3) Learn the fourth paragraph.
Besides the beautiful layout and landscape, what is the beauty of Phoenix, Huang Yongyu's hometown? Let's continue to listen to his introduction. Who reads the fifth paragraph? Do male students want to show themselves? What does this paragraph say? After listening to the male students' reading aloud, we seem to smell the smell of fried Baba (show the prepared oil Baba), and also seem to hear the cry of fried Baba. We should be familiar with this sound. Who can imitate? These are the folk customs of Phoenix. (writing on the blackboard: beautiful customs) not only wrote the customs of Phoenix, but also expressed the author's determination to stay in his hometown. Although Huang Yongyu has been away from his hometown for forty-five years, his understanding of hometown customs remains the same. No matter the ends of the earth or the ends of the earth, they always follow the footsteps of wanderers. Without the author's personal experience as a child, there would be no such simple language; Without the wanderer's attachment to his hometown, there would be no such kind words.
(4) Learn the fifth and sixth paragraphs.
Students, Huang Yongyu's introduction to his hometown of Phoenix is coming to an end. Finally, what else does he want to say to you? Ask a classmate to read paragraphs 5 and 6. See what Huang Yongyu means? I don't know. It's okay. What is the most incomprehensible thing for you? Look at five natural paragraphs first. Please bring it up for discussion. Ok, let's experience this sentence first. Courseware presentation: I think good poetry should come from such a place. Such a place refers to the beautiful phoenix. Phoenix is an outstanding place, and such a good place also breeds outstanding talents, such as Shen Congwen, a literary master. Do you know the name of his most famous book? "Border Town" At that time, the literati of Phoenix poured out like spring water on the stone wall of the ancient city. Huang Yongyu is proud of the talents in his hometown!
There is another meaningful sentence in the sixth paragraph. Courseware shows that when I was twelve or thirteen years old, I carried a small schoolbag along the river and across the Dongting to' read another big book'. The beauty of the town is blocked by the water in Dongting and the ancient forests and grasslands. People in my hometown have not stopped pursuing the outside world because of the beauty of the Phoenix. The author Huang Yongyu left his hometown to travel when he was twelve. There are also Yipin Minister Tian Administrative Office, national hero Zheng, and Xiong Xiling, the first elected prime minister of the Republic of China. They all go to the outside world to do some great things. Huang Yongyu is proud of the enterprising spirit of Phoenix people.
After listening to the teacher's explanation, students should know what the author is talking about in this part, right (blackboard writing: the beauty of humanity)
(5) Summary
Yes, Huang Yongyu's hometown, Fenghuang Ancient City, is really beautiful. Not only the layout is beautiful, the scenery is beautiful, the customs are beautiful, and the name is also beautiful (blackboard writing). Do you agree with the teacher? Therefore, no matter how far away the author is, he still thinks his hometown Phoenix is the best. (blackboard writing: hometown is good)
Third, extracurricular expansion.
Today, we visited Phoenix with Huang Yongyu and felt the simplicity and beauty of Phoenix. What makes people feel the fly in the ointment is that we have only read this book once under the guidance of Huang Yongyu. In fact, everyone can go to Phoenix to experience it for themselves. That's the real enjoyment. Do students want to go? Well, you can realize your wish on May Day. Call Mr. Huang and I'll go!