Appreciation of the first five ancient poems in the eighth volume of People's Education Edition after class

1. The poem warns people to cherish youth and work hard in time: young people who don't work hard are pathetic.

2. This poem expresses the infinite vitality and vigor of spring by describing bright colors: sunflowers in the green garden, waiting for the morning sun.

3. Use the title in the poem to describe the poem that the sun shines and everything is thriving: Yangchun Budeze, everything is brilliant. 4. By writing about the changes of seasons in poems, it is a metaphor that people should cherish great spring scenery: they are always afraid that autumn festival will come and yellow flowers will wither. 5. The author borrows a hundred rivers to return to the sea, and never returns. Compared with the fleeting time of Shaoguang, he feels that "teenagers don't work hard, but the elderly are sad" and exhorts the world to cherish time and make a difference. Persuade students in their spare time.

2. Wild Hope

1. This poem expresses the poet's hesitation and loneliness by describing the scenery in the evening: Looking at the dusk in Gaodong, what do you want? 2. Through the description of the seasons, the poem expresses the bleak and lonely mountain scenery: the trees are all in autumn and the mountains are only shining. 3. The poem tells the shepherd and the hunter to return as they wish, and the poem is fruitful: the shepherd comes back with the calf, and the hunting horse comes back with the birds. 4. The poem reveals the poet's leisure and wild interest, which implies a sense of helplessness and inexplicable depression: we are indifferent to each other, but we don't know each other, and Long song is pregnant with Wei.

5. "Looking at the dusk in Gaodong", point out the time at night, the place near the water, and the overlooking events. "Depend" means wandering. "What do you want?" Show a feeling of loneliness and depression.

6. "The trees are all autumn colors, and there is only light in the mountains." What kind of picture is depicted?

Looking around, the Woods and mountains are all autumn, and they are more and more bleak in the afterglow of the sunset. The whole picture is bleak and quiet. 7. Does this poem have a unique scenery?

Seal couplets describe the static scenery of Akita, while neck couplets describe the dynamic scenery of Akita, which makes the artistic conception more peaceful. 8. "I don't know each other, Long song is pregnant with Cai Wei." What thoughts and feelings did the author express? Express loneliness and depression and the desire to retire from the world.

3, "Early Hanjiang Pregnancy"

1. This poem expresses the poet's homesickness by the flying geese flying south. Autumn has arrived: the flying geese fly south, the wind blows from the north, and the water is very cold. 2. Poetry expressing the poet's depression: Where is the ferry? Can someone tell me? , more and more rough. It is getting dark.

3. Poems expressing travelers' grief and homesickness through "homesick tears" and "homecoming": I move forward. I cried until my tears ran out, and I saw a ship in the distant sky.

4. A poem that can pin the poet's homesickness and gloomy future: Where is the ferry? Can someone tell me? , more and more rough. It is getting dark. 5. The location of my hometown is explained in the poem, and naturally paired poems: I remember my home; But the bend of Xiangjiang River is surrounded by clouds in this southern country.

6. There are many poems in ancient poetry that express the poet's feelings of traveling abroad. Please write down your favorite two sentences, and indicate the author and source.

(1) When the sun sets, people who break the sun are at the end of the world. (Ma Zhiyuan, "Tianjingsha? Qiu Si) I can finally send my emissary? Geese, return to Luoyang. (Wang Wan, "The next berth on the North Fort Mountain" 7. What kind of picture is depicted in the first couplet "The wood falls to the south, and the water is cold with the north wind"?

Trees rustle, geese fly south, the north wind whistles and the weather is cold. The author vividly described the bleak scene of late autumn.

The scene at the end is quite complicated, please analyze it.

The surging river, even the sea, is endless, from dark to dusk. This view is a perfect contrast.

Nostalgia and sadness ahead.

four

Message from Dongting Lake to Premier Zhang

1

The poem depicts the magnificent scenery of Dongting Lake with antithetical rhetoric: the mist in Yunmeng Valley hangs over Yueyang City.

2

I want to cross the river, but I can't find a boat. How ashamed I am that I am lazier than you politicians.

three

This poem shows that the poet wants to enter the official career but no one recommends him: just as I am sitting here watching a fisherman casting, he has a feeling of being a fisherman.

four

This poem vividly depicts the vast and boundless Dongting Lake poem: a mist from Yunmeng Valley, waves.

Guangzhou

5.

One of the improper interpretations of poetry is (

B

)

A

"Too clear" in the sentence of "Han Xu" refers to the sky, and the word "mixed" describes the scene where water and sky meet.

B

The word "help" in the sentence "help" means to cross, which means that the lake is big and the waves are high, so it is impossible to cross.

C

In the sentence of "end residence", "end residence" refers to leisure residence, and "sage" refers to the peaceful and prosperous times at that time.

D

In the last two sentences, I borrowed an old saying, "settle for second best, netting is the best."

six

One of the improper analysis of this poem is (

C

)

A

The first four sentences describe the scenery with the title of "Looking at Dongting Lake", and the last four sentences are lyrical, which means "giving it to Prime Minister Zhang".

B

Erlian is a famous sentence describing Dongting Lake. The previous sentence "steaming" is magnificent, and the next sentence "shaking" is imposing.

C

Third, the quartet's desire to cross a boat without a boat and fish without a fish cannot express the injustice of being born with a heart but not appreciated.

D

This poem expresses the hope to be introduced by Zhang Jiuling, but it is very tactful and implicit in the use of language.

seven

What kind of picture does the first couplet depict?

In August and autumn, the lake is full and round, flush with the shore; Looking from a distance, the smoke is vast and the water and sky are the same.

Body. The scene is spectacular.

eight

Taste "steaming" and "shaking"

The word "steaming" means transpiration, giving people a sense of dynamic prosperity;

The word "shake" is like thunder.

"Bombing" Yueyang City

The sky shook and the earth shook, and these two sentences tempered words with static contrast, highlighting the vitality of Dongting Lake.

five

Yellow Crane Tower

In this poem 1, the poet starts from the legend and describes the scenery by combining reality with reality: a long time ago, a yellow crane carried a saint to heaven, and this place was free.

Yellow crane tower.

A poem that can express the poet's infinite feelings about the changes of the world: the yellow crane will never return to the world, and the white clouds will never fly.

3. Poems with a blend of scenes and boundless homesickness:

But I looked home, and the twilight was getting thicker. The river is shrouded in mist, which brings people deep melancholy.

4 Poetry and Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Qiu Si" "The sun goes down, heartbroken people are at the end of the world." Poems with similar artistic conception:

But I looked home, and the twilight was getting thicker. The river is shrouded in mist, which brings people deep melancholy.

Please write two poems about "homesickness" in ancient poetry, and indicate the author and source.

1 When a teenager leaves home, the old man returns, and the local accent does not change. (Homecoming Book by He Zhangzhi)

I looked up and found that it was moonlight and sank again, and I suddenly remembered home. (Li Bai's Silent Night Thinking)

6. Explain the following words. 1 vivid: clear counting; ② Xiangguan: hometown. 7. Apart from the Yellow Crane Tower, which two buildings are called the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River? Yellow Crane Tower in Hubei, Yueyang Tower in Hunan and Wangtengting in Jiangxi;

8. What kind of feelings does this poem express through great changes in the past and present? Express the feeling that people are empty and the world is boundless.

9. What word can best sum up the author's feelings in the poem? On the basis of understanding the whole poem, please briefly analyze how the poet expresses this feeling in couplets.

The word "sorrow" is full of broad artistic conception, to the point of the moment, with the reality and the reality set each other off and the scene blended. Couplets combine homesickness with the setting sun and the vast scene of smoke, expressing the poet's endless worries from the scene. (homesick at dusk, setting off my worries with the misty Yangtze River)