Lime humbly sings a cheerful song.
It can only be extracted from the deep mountains after being struck by thousands of hammers. It regards the burning of the burning fire as a very common thing. Not afraid of broken bones, leaving innocence in the world.
It means that limestone is mined from deep mountains through a lot of work, and it is common to burn it. I'm not afraid of being crushed to pieces. I want to leave my innocence in the world. The author uses lime as a metaphor to express his strong and unyielding quality and his thoughts and feelings of fighting evil forces to the end.
Wang Anshi in Meihua Song Dynasty
There are some plums in the corner, and cold ling opens them alone. I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming.
Several plum blossoms in the corner are blooming alone in the cold. Why do you know from a distance that Bai Meihua is not snow? Because there is a faint plum blossom fragrance. As an outstanding politician and reformer in the Northern Song Dynasty, Wang Anshi expressed his ambition with things and expressed his feelings with things. Through this scene, the poet's cold plum blossom proudly expressed his loyalty and integrity.
4. Waterfall couplets
Tang Dynasty: Li Chen
Thousands of rocks and valleys are tireless, and Gao Yuan can only be known from a distance.
Can the stream stay? After all, the sea is a wave.
Translation:
The stream flows through thousands of rocks and valleys to the front of the cliff. From a distance, we can find that the source of the stream is very high.
But how can a small ravine keep him? He will eventually flow into the sea and become a stormy sea.
5. Gu Jian/Sword
Tang Dynasty: Guo Zhen
Didn't you see that Kunwu's gem was refined into a sword, and red flames and purple flames came out from the edge of the sword?
After several years of hard work, the sword name E79FA5E98193E78988E69D833133431366332 Longquan was created.
Swordsmanship itself is also very proud, as bright as snow and as cold as frost.
Just like the white lotus in the glass cup, the gold ring on the hilt is the brilliant plating of the sun and the moon.
When this sword was born, there was no war in the world, and good luck was guarded by a gentleman.
The dazzling scabbard is like a swimming green snake, and the pattern on the scabbard is like floating green turtle scales.
Not only the rangers are very precious, but even the British hero has always been particularly fond of love.
Why do you want to say that it has been abandoned in the middle of the past and fell into a desolate ancient prison?
Although being buried in the soil can't play a role, the extraordinary flame formed by its heroic spirit still illuminates the night sky.
Translation:
Didn't you see that Kunwu's gem turned into a sword, and the red flame and the purple flame on the blade of the sword?
I don't know how many years of forging and smelting, this unparalleled sword is called Longquan.
The swordsman himself proudly marveled, shining with snow, frost and cold.
The gold ring on the hilt is like a white lotus in a glazed jade box, dyed by the sun and the moon.
This sword was born in an era when there was no war in the world, so I was glad to be worn by a gentleman for self-defense.
The dazzling sword awn swims like a green snake, and the pattern on the scabbard is like floating green turtle scales.
It is not only the ranger who cherishes it very much, but also the heroes who have fallen in love with it.
Why do you keep saying that it gave up halfway and fell into a desolate ancient prison?
Although being buried in the soil can't play a role, the extraordinary flame formed by its firm but gentle still illuminates the night sky at night.
2. Write five sentences by ideographic method. In winter, I look at Merlin in the mountains from afar, one after another, and clusters of plum blossoms are in full bloom.
I can't help but think of a poem I learned when I was a child:
There are some plums in the corner.
Ling cold drives alone.
Distant knowledge is not snow,
Because of the faint fragrance.
Looking back on my understanding of this poem as a child, I can only know superficially that everything withers in winter, and only a few plum blossoms in the corner are bright and refreshing.
When we look back at that piece of Meilin, plum blossoms proudly bloom in the cold wind, frost and snow, and the zero adjustment in winter adds a lot of poetry with its openness.
Looking back, I found a piece of merlin. I saw clusters of plum blossoms in bloom, not afraid of extinction. I can't help but feel deeply and think of a sentence, "There is no cold, I am proud of plum blossoms." In a word, it is the clank and pride of Mei in the cold wind, frost and snow.
3. What are the poems that use ideographic writing techniques? 1. There are many poems that use writing skills to express personal wishes. As follows, lime sings Yu Qian to cut out the deep mountains, and if the fire burns idle.
Not afraid of broken bones, leaving innocence in the world. It means that limestone is mined from deep mountains through a lot of work, and it is common to burn it.
I'm not afraid of being crushed to pieces. I want to leave my innocence in the world. The author uses lime as a metaphor to express his strong and unyielding quality and his thoughts and feelings of fighting evil forces to the end.
Plum blossoms in the Song Dynasty, Wang Anshi counted several plum blossoms in the corner, and hanling opened them alone. I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming.
Several plum blossoms in the corner are blooming alone in the cold. Why do you know from a distance that Bai Meihua is not snow? Because there is a faint plum blossom fragrance.
As an outstanding politician and reformer in the Northern Song Dynasty, Wang Anshi expressed his ambition with things and expressed his feelings with things. Through this scene, the poet's cold plum blossom proudly expressed his loyalty and integrity. 4. Waterfalls in the Tang Dynasty: Li Chen worked tirelessly, with thousands of rocks and valleys, and its source was high from a distance.
Can the stream stay? After all, the sea is a wave. The stream passed through thousands of rocks and valleys and came to the cliff. From a distance, you can find that the source of the stream is very high. But how can a small ravine keep him? He will eventually flow into the sea and become a stormy sea.
5. Gu Jian/Jian Tang Dynasty: Guo Zhenjun didn't see the flame smoke of Kunwu iron smelting, and the red light and purple gas were impressive. It took craftsmen many years to forge this unique sword named Longquan.
Swordsmanship itself is also very proud, as bright as snow and as cold as frost. Just like the white lotus in the glass cup, the gold ring on the hilt is the brilliant plating of the sun and the moon.
When this sword was born, there was no war in the world, and good luck was guarded by a gentleman. The dazzling scabbard is like a swimming green snake, and the pattern on the scabbard is like floating green turtle scales.
Not only the rangers are very precious, but even the British hero has always been particularly fond of love. Why do you want to say that it has been abandoned in the middle of the past and fell into a desolate ancient prison?
Although being buried in the soil can't play a role, the extraordinary flame formed by its heroic spirit still illuminates the night sky. Didn't you see that Kunwu's gem was turned into a sword, and there was a red fire with a purple flame on the blade? I don't know how many years of forging and smelting, this unparalleled sword is called Longquan.
The swordsman himself proudly marveled, shining with snow, frost and cold. The gold ring on the hilt is like a white lotus in a glazed jade box, dyed by the sun and the moon.
This sword was born in an era when there was no war in the world, so I was glad to be worn by a gentleman for self-defense. The dazzling sword awn swims like a green snake, and the pattern on the scabbard is like floating green turtle scales.
It is not only the ranger who cherishes it very much, but also the heroes who have fallen in love with it. Why do you keep saying that it gave up halfway and fell into a desolate ancient prison? Although being buried in the soil can't play a role, the extraordinary flame formed by its firm but gentle still illuminates the night sky at night.
4. Poems and famous sentences expressing ambition by things; Three categories of poetry appreciation; Lecture 12; 4. Poetry that expresses ambition by holding things.
Poetry that expresses ambition by holding objects refers to a kind of poetry in which the poet does not directly express his thoughts and feelings, but uses symbols, arouses feelings and other means to melt his ideals and personality into something specific. So, what kind of characteristics should a good poem have to express its ambition?
First of all, since it is an object-chanting poem, of course, it is necessary to be able to realistically write the characteristics of the object being sung, go deep into it, and capture the charm and character of the object, that is, to be "like an elf." For example, Minister Zheng Sixiao painted chrysanthemums at the end of the Southern Song Dynasty:
Flowers bloom without falling, and the interest of independent hedging is not bad.
It is better to hold incense in the branches and wait for death than to blow it into the north wind.
Chrysanthemum is independent, fragrant, lonely, vain, and disdains to associate with "flowers". It insists on moral integrity, and Ao Shuang is in full bloom, radiant and full of interest. The chrysanthemum here has a certain charm, and at the same time, the chrysanthemum is the poet's self-portrayal, and the corresponding "hundred flowers" is an allusion to those condescending and official Steven Song genera.
The 342nd poem is translated into Zhu's poem "I would rather hold my head and grow old than dance with the west wind and yellow leaves", which depicts in detail the tenacious spirit of chrysanthemum that would rather die with fragrance than give in to the north wind and fall to the ground, perfectly embodying its loyalty, honesty and shame, and the noble spirit of "I would rather be a broken jade than a full tile". The "north wind" here is a pun, literally referring to the whistling north wind in nature, but actually a metaphor for the rulers of the Yuan Dynasty from the north. Although they destroyed the Southern Song Dynasty by powerful force, they could not conquer the lonely ministers like poets. With the theme of chanting chrysanthemums, the poet used anthropomorphic techniques to chant chrysanthemums and write people, and expressed his feelings by praising chrysanthemum's indomitable character.
Secondly, when appreciating the poems describing the object, we should pay attention to the author's feelings for the things described.
For example, the following Lyrics of Lime was written by Yu Qian at the age of 17:
It can only be extracted from the deep mountains after being struck by thousands of hammers. It regards the burning of the burning fire as a very common thing.
I'm not afraid of broken bones and mud corpses. I want to stay in this world.
The first sentence of the poem is difficult to write lime, and the powerful words contain the profound meaning that it takes a lot of effort to train talents. The second sentence shows that Lyme is fearless in the face of difficulties and takes his time in the face of changes, and also reflects the character of Yu Qian, a teenager who is not afraid of difficulties and obstacles. In the third sentence, the poet once again fully demonstrated Lyme's lofty spirit of not being afraid of being crushed to pieces and his virtue of being willing to die through personification. Similarly, it also shows the poet's heroic feelings of not being afraid of sacrifice and dying. The last sentence of the poem, "I want to leave my youth on earth", is the end and destination of the first three sentences and the crowning touch of the whole poem. The key to Lyme's singing as always lies in his ambition of "keeping the world innocent", which is also the poet's ambition and ideal. We can say that the author writes lime in every sentence and writes his own sentences.
Furthermore, we should pay attention to analyzing the writing skills of chanting poems. Different techniques can often reflect the depth of integration between the content of singing and the poet's self-image.
Such as "Chrysanthemum" written by Huang Chao after his last visit:
Waiting for September 8 of the lunar autumn,
Blooming chrysanthemums are in full bloom, Chang 'an is fragrant, the city is bathed in the fragrance of chrysanthemums-Italy, and the land is like golden chrysanthemums.
The author affectionately called "Chrysanthemum" "My Flower", apparently as a symbol of the oppressed people. Then, the corresponding "letting a hundred flowers blossom" is naturally a metaphor for the reactionary and decadent feudal ruling group.
The third and fourth sentences in the poem describe the magnificent scene of chrysanthemum in full bloom, "Tianxiang permeates Chang 'an, and the whole city is covered with golden armor". The whole Chang 'an city is full of golden chrysanthemums, which exudes a thick fragrance and infiltrates the sky. This is the world of chrysanthemums, the kingdom of chrysanthemums and the grand festival of chrysanthemums. The profundity of thought, the strangeness of imagination, the novelty of metaphor, the splendor of rhetoric and the breadth of artistic conception are unprecedented. Because of this, the chrysanthemum in the author's works has changed the static beauty of quietness and elegance in the past, showing a kind of rough and bold dynamic beauty full of fighting atmosphere. It is neither an "isolated symbol" nor just a bunch of "chrysanthemums", but the flowers in the city are in full bloom, occupying the whole of Qiu Guang and emitting a strong fighting fragrance, so it is described as "fragrant array". Therefore, this poem, regardless of artistic conception, image, language and technique, has the characteristics of "strangeness", which makes people read the tall image of lyric poets in the poem, which is refreshing and refreshing. (quoting Mr. Hong's works)
5. There are different types of good sentences that use the skills of expressing personal wishes by supporting things. 1. It is a very wonderful writing technique for the ancients to express their feelings by borrowing things. It has a strong artistic appeal and has been used in many articles since ancient times.
I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic. What does the poet use to express his feelings? Through the description of the moon, the poet's yearning for his hometown is expressed.
Why do poets feel homesick when they look at the moon? Because the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for thousands of families to get together, the poet can't help but feel homesick when he looks at the bright moon. 2. In the text of Snow, Lu Xun pays more attention to an independent and flamboyant personality spirit. Like the snow in the north, she announces her existence to the world in a lonely and uncompromising manner. Zhang Yang's personality is like a bold challenger and fighter, which deepens the author's feelings in the description of the snow scene in the north.
The author of "Japan" praised Moth and Kuafu for their desperate pursuit of light, showed their irresistible thought of being brave in dedicating themselves to the truth, and expressed their determination and will to shine for the country and people until they burned to ashes. Lyricism by borrowing things is a common technique in prose, such as one mountain and one water, one grass and one tree, bright moon and beautiful sun, white clouds and rosy clouds, cedar and so on. , which often carries the author's infinite feelings and ideals. When appreciating things, we should not stick to the image itself, but experience the beauty of the integration of things and States through the characteristics of objects, from appearance to thought, from finite to infinite, from concrete to ethereal, from material state to human feelings.
6. In China tradition, bamboo symbolizes the elasticity of life, longevity, happiness and spiritual truth.
Bamboo, with a lingering charm, is slender, soft and evergreen, symbolizing eternal youth and youth; In spring (spring mountain), bamboo is natural and unrestrained, beautiful and elegant, and graceful; Bamboo is hollow, symbolizing modesty. Self-restraint and modesty. Bamboo is characterized by bending and unyielding, symbolizing the principle of being a man with softness and rigidity. Lingyun is intentional, strong and powerful, and the bamboo joints will be exposed, and the bamboo tips will rise high, which is a metaphor for noble morality and bright festivals. Good character, innate integrity, is regarded as a symbol of integrity. In the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Jiuling chanted bamboo, saying that "a man of integrity is more important than the world, and his mind is empty" (With Lu Yongzhu, assistant minister of Huangmen). Indifference, lofty and integrity are the pursuit of personality of China literati. Yang Zai's "On Zhu Mo" in Yuan Dynasty: "The taste is light and the color is not beautiful. Alone between the cliff and the valley,