The shape is scattered but the spirit is not scattered. "Form and dispersion" mainly means that prose is widely used and free, and is not limited by time and space; Expression techniques are not limited to one pattern: it can describe the development of events, describe characters, convey feelings with things, and make comments. The author can freely adjust and change according to the needs of the content. "Distraction" mainly comes from the intention of prose, that is, the theme to be expressed in prose must be clear and concentrated, no matter how extensive the content of prose is and how flexible the expression is, it serves to better express the theme.
In order to be scattered in shape but not in spirit, we should pay attention to the internal relationship between materials and central ideas in material selection, so that materials can run through an organic whole with certain clues in structure. Common clues in prose are: (1) taking things with profound or symbolic significance as clues; ⑵ Taking the "I" in the works as a clue and "I" as a clue, because I wrote what I saw, heard, thought and felt, and Kan Kan and Kan Kan talked freely, making readers feel more real, cordial and touching. Deep artistic conception, deep artistic conception, focusing on expressing the author's life feelings, strong lyricism and sincere feelings.
With the help of imagination and association, the author writes from the superficial to the deep, from the real to the imaginary, in turn, which can integrate feelings into the scenery, send feelings to help each other, express the author's true feelings, realize the unity of things and me, show more profound thoughts and make readers understand more profound truths. Beautiful and concise language is full of literary talent. When I say beautiful, I mean that the language of prose is fresh, bright, beautiful (also beautiful), lively and full of musical sense, and the writing is like a trickle, tinkling, eloquent and sincere. The so-called conciseness means that the language of prose is concise, natural and fluent. A few words can describe vivid images, outline the scenes of characters and show far-reaching artistic conception. Prose tries to write the scenery as if it were in front of you and the feelings as refreshing.
Prose is known as "beautiful prose", which not only has spiritual views and beautiful artistic conception, but also has fresh, meaningful and unpretentious literary talent. Reading some good essays regularly can not only enrich knowledge, broaden horizons and cultivate noble thoughts and sentiments, but also learn the skills of selecting materials, planning layout, choosing words and making sentences, and improve your language expression ability.
Novel:
Characters are the core of the novel.
The novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Plot is the skeleton of this novel.
The environment is the support of the novel.
The main means is to create characters.
The characters in the novel, called typical characters, can be described by their appearance, movements, language, psychology and manners.
Environment includes natural environment and social environment.
The story includes: beginning, development, climax and ending. Among them, the climax and the ending sometimes coincide. For example, the last lesson by Dude, the content of Prussian soldiers after the bugle call, is both a climax and an ending.
Drama:
Drama is an art in which actors perform stories or situations through dialogue, singing or action. Drama has four elements: actors, stories (situations), stages (performance venues) and audiences. "Actor" is the most important element of the four. He is the spokesman of the role and must have the ability to take responsibility. The biggest difference between drama and other arts is acting. Through the actor's performance, the role in the script can be extended. If you give up the actor's play, the performance will no longer be a drama.
There are various forms of theatrical performances, including drama, opera, ballet, musical, puppet show and so on. Due to different cultural backgrounds, drama forms produced by different cultures often have unique traditions and programs, such as western drama, China drama, Indian Brahma drama, Japanese energy rate, kabuki and so on.
The concept of modern drama emphasizes the unified expression of all performing elements inside and outside the stage in order to achieve comprehensive artistic effects. Performance elements include actors, stage, props, lighting, sound effects, costumes, makeup, scripts, directors and so on. , and the relationship between the performance on stage and the interaction under the stage (generally called "viewing relationship").
In Taiwan Province Province, China, drama is a broad term, and drama, TV series, movies and other drama forms with scripts as the core are collectively called drama.
The concept of drama in literature refers to a script created for dramatic performance, or called a script.
Poetry:
Poetry is full of emotion. Poetry was originally attached to music and dance, and it could be sung and danced. There are both the beauty of music sound and the beauty of body language. Poetry is the product of the inner feelings of creators and poets. The rich imagination and rich feelings of poetry should be brought into play with the help of rich imagination. Poetry works are different from ordinary life feelings and experiences, which awaken our souls.