1. Du Fu's poems about writing about the radius of life
Author: Du Fu
Traveling at night to read books
The fine grass and gentle breeze on the shore, Dangerous boating alone at night.
The stars hang down over the vast plains, and the moon surges across the river.
It’s not like writing articles, officials should retire due to old age and illness.
What does Piao Piao look like? There is a sandy gull in the sky and the earth.
Notes
1. Dangerous mast: a towering mast.
2. Star hanging sentence: The stars in the distance seem to hang low to the ground, making the wilderness more vast.
3. Moon surge sentence: The silver moonlight reflects the turbulent Yangtze River.
4. Shagull: the name of a water bird.
Translation
The breeze gently blew the fine grass on the river bank,
Late at night, a lonely boat with a tall mast was moored by the river.
The wilderness is vast, and the stars in the sky are like hanging down from the ground.
The bright moon is rolling in the water, and only then can I see the rushing river.
Is my fame due to my famous articles?
Being old and frail, I must give up being an official.
Alas, how can I, a wandering person in the world, compare with me?
It looks like a lonely gull drifting between heaven and earth.
Appreciation
?Written in the first year of Emperor Daizong's Yongtai reign (765), the poet was dismissed from his post in Huazhou and on his way to Chongqing from Chengdu. The whole poem reveals the poet's feelings of running around and encountering unexpected situations. The first half of the poem describes the scene of "night travel". Use scene descriptions to express situations and feelings, embodying feelings in the scenery. In the second half, write "书情". He expressed his original political ambitions, but he did not expect that he would become famous all over the world because of his articles, but his career would be marginalized due to old age and illness. It expresses the sadness of wandering and helpless in the heart. Every word is filled with tears and every sound is lamented, which is deeply touching. "The stars hang down on the plains and the fields are vast, and the moon surges into the great rivers" is similar to Li Bai's "The mountains follow the plains and the fields end, and the rivers flow into the vast wilderness". 2. Poems about life
1. Drinking debt is common, but it is rare in the past seventy years. Du Fu's "Qujiang"
Translation: Everyone owes wine debts. It is a common and trivial matter. It is rare in ancient times for people to live to be seventy years old.
2. If heaven is sentimental, it will also grow old, and the right path in the world will be subject to vicissitudes of life. Mao Zedong's "Seven Rules. The People's Liberation Army Occupies Nanjing"
Translation: All sentient things will age and wither. Regardless of whether the sun rises or the moon sets in the sky, the scenery is always new and remains unchanged forever. If it had feelings, it would still age.
3. The wild fire will not burn out, but the spring breeze will blow it again. Bai Juyi's "Farewell to Fude Ancient Grass"
Translation: No matter how mercilessly the fire burns, as long as the spring breeze blows, green weeds will appear everywhere again, which vividly demonstrates the tenacious vitality of weeds.
4. Life is precious, but love is even more valuable. Petofi "Freedom and Love"
Life is very precious. Without life, everything becomes empty talk. However, the price of love is much higher than life. Look at those who don't cherish it for the sake of love.
5. Life is like a dream, a statue returns to the moon. Su Shi's "Liannujiao". "Chibi Nostalgia"
Life is like a dream, it is better to raise your glass and drink together with the bright moon on the river. 3. Have poems about life and write poets
From the original grass,
One year old and one glorious.
The wildfire cannot be burned out,
The spring breeze blows and it grows again.
The grass does not break even when the wind blows.
Strongness comes from extreme weakness.
The deceased is like a man, never giving up day and night (Confucius)
In life, if a white horse passes through the gap between heaven and earth, it will happen suddenly. (Zhuangzi)
The sky can be mended, the sea can be filled, and the southern mountains can be moved. The sun and the moon have passed and cannot be traced back. (Zeng Guofan)
Do you love life? Then don't waste time, because time is the stuff of life. (Franklin)
Wasted time is equal to wasted life. (Kawabata Yasunari)
Those who abandon time, time also abandons him. (Shakespeare)
Time is life, time is speed, time is power. (Guo Moruo)
Time is like water in a sponge, as long as you are willing to squeeze, there is always some. (Lu Xun)
Time is made up of minutes and seconds. Only those who are good at using sporadic time will achieve greater results. (Hua Luogeng)
Among all critics, the greatest, most correct, and most genius is time. (Belinsky)
Find time to consider whether what you did during the day is a positive or negative sign. (Dimitrov)
The fastest and slowest, the longest and shortest, the most ordinary and precious, the most easily ignored and most regrettable thing in the world is time. (Golky)
The prime of life will never come again, and it will be difficult to wake up again in one day. Be encouraged in time, time waits for no one.
(Tao Yuanming)
Tomorrow comes after tomorrow. There are so many tomorrows. If I live waiting for tomorrow, everything will be wasted. If the world is tired of tomorrow, spring will pass and autumn will come, and old age will come. In the morning, you can see the water flowing eastward, and in the evening, you can see the sun setting in the west. How many tomorrows can there be in a hundred years? Please listen to my song of tomorrow. (Wen Jia's "Song of Tomorrow")
Live as a hero, die as a ghost
Since ancient times, no one has died, leaving a loyal heart to illuminate history
Life is like a hero. The beauty of summer flowers is as quiet and beautiful as autumn leaves!
There is no shortage of life, and the water flowing in front of the door can still flow to the west. Don't be a yellow chicken with white hair. Su Shi
If a young man does not work hard, the old man will be sad.
Don’t wait for a while. The gray head of a young man will make you sad. Yue Fei
The black-haired man did not know how to study diligently early, and the white-haired man regretted studying late. "Encouraging Learning" by Yan Zhenqing
An inch of time is worth an inch of gold, but an inch of gold cannot buy an inch of time.
The prime years will never come again, and it will be difficult to wake up again in one day; encourage them in time, as time waits for no one.
--Tao Yuanming of Jin Dynasty
For thirty years, he failed to master both writing and swordsmanship.
--Meng Haoran of the Tang Dynasty
The mountains and rivers are full of tears, and the clothes are stained with tears. How long can the wealth and glory last? I can't see anything but the wild geese flying over the Fen River every autumn.
--Li Qiao of the Tang Dynasty
In terms of time, it is divided into early, middle and late; in terms of day, it is called today, yesterday and Ming; in terms of body, it is divided into young and old , Zhuang, Ai period.
--Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty
Don't say that shortcomings are short-lived. Don't call it a trace, it's hard to be white again.
--Qing Zhu Jing 4. What is known as the first fast poem in Du Fu's life is
Where does the word "kuai" in Du Fu's first fast poem come from? The utmost sincerity, without sincerity, cannot move people.
Therefore, those who forcefully cry may be sad but not mournful, those who forcefully anger may be severe but not majestic, and those who force relatives may laugh but not be harmonious. True sorrow is silent but mourning, true anger is powerful without being expressed, true relatives are peaceful without smiling.
The truth is within, and the spirit moves outside, so truth is valued. ——Zhuangzi The reason why a poem can be passed down through the ages is not only because of the flawless language, but also because of the deep emotions contained in the poem, which make us still moved after reading it thousands of years later.
This is the poet who reveals his true feelings. Zhuangzi paid more attention to the authenticity of poetry, a kind of original expression of emotion, emphasizing that the true meaning of poetry lies in the emotion of people, rather than the beauty of words or the use of creative skills.
"Wen Guanjun Takes Henan and Hebei" has been hailed by later generations as the first quick poem in Du Fu's life. This is not without reason. It is a sincere expression of emotion that can give people a feeling of emotion. It has a sense of identity, so it is still popular after thousands of years. "Suddenly it was heard outside the sword that Jibei was being collected, and my clothes were covered with tears when I first heard it." This is the only descriptive sentence in the whole poem, which gives us a vague idea of ??what happened at that time.
This poem was written in the spring of the first year of Guangde, when Du Fu was living in Zizhou. In the first month of this year, the rebel leader Shi Chaoyi committed suicide, and the rebels surrendered one after another. The eight-year Anshi Rebellion finally ended.
Du Fu had suffered greatly from the war and was worried about his country and his people. When he heard the news, he was so happy that he blurted out this poem. There is no joy without reason in the world, and there is no sadness without reason.
Du Fu had a rough life. He had a lot of talent but was not recognized. He had no way to serve the country and lived among the people. Where does the word "kuai" come from in Du Fu's first quick poem in his life? The true one is the most sincere. Without sincerity, it cannot move people.
Therefore, those who forcefully cry may be sad but not mournful, those who forcefully anger may be severe but not majestic, and those who force relatives may laugh but not be harmonious. True sorrow is silent but mourning, true anger is powerful without being expressed, true relatives are peaceful without smiling.
The truth is within, and the spirit moves outside, so truth is valued. ——Zhuangzi The reason why a poem can be passed down through the ages is not only because of the flawless language, but also because of the deep emotions contained in the poem, which make us still moved after reading it thousands of years later.
This is the poet who reveals his true feelings. Zhuangzi paid more attention to the authenticity of poetry, a kind of original expression of emotion, emphasizing that the true meaning of poetry lies in the emotion of people, rather than the beauty of words or the use of creative skills.
"Wen Guanjun Takes Henan and Hebei" has been hailed by later generations as the first quick poem in Du Fu's life. This is not without reason. It is a sincere expression of emotion that can give people a feeling of emotion. It has a sense of identity, so it is still popular after thousands of years. "Suddenly it was heard outside the sword that Jibei was being collected, and my clothes were covered with tears when I first heard it." This is the only descriptive sentence in the whole poem, which gives us a vague idea of ??what happened at that time.
This poem was written in the spring of the first year of Guangde, when Du Fu was living in Zizhou. In the first month of this year, the rebel leader Shi Chaoyi committed suicide, and the rebels surrendered one after another. The eight-year Anshi Rebellion finally ended.
Du Fu had suffered greatly from the war and was worried about his country and his people. When he heard the news, he was so happy that he blurted out this poem. There is no joy without reason in the world, and there is no sadness without reason.
Du Fu had a rough life. He had a lot of talent but was not recognized. He had no way to serve the country and lived among the people. After experiencing the Anshi Rebellion, he saw through the serious disasters that the war brought to the people. This is the truest portrayal. He sympathized with the poor people living in dire straits and wrote many poems recording the suffering of the people, such as "Three Officials", "The Troops of the Chariot", "Aijiangtou", etc., which placed his deep thoughts on Worry. It can be said that he was always longing for the war to end as soon as possible and for the people to live and work in peace and contentment. In the era of war and wandering, although he longed to contribute to the country and the people, he was unable to do so. Countless emotions were accumulated in his heart, like a silent tower. of volcanoes.
Before that, the style of his poems was melancholy, slow and deep. Whether he was writing about the sufferings of the people, missing friends and homesickness, or writing about his own poverty and downfall, his emotions were deep and broad. However, "Hearing the Official Army Takes Henan and Hebei" changed from its melancholy and frustrating style, and the poem was written in a flowing, focused, natural and bright manner. Therefore, it was rated as "the first quick poem in Du Fu's life" by later generations. For example, "Du Shi Yan Zhi": "Look at him eight times." Every sentence is composed in one breath, but if you press it carefully, it will reveal infinite wonderful meanings. It is like the love of literature. ”
The poet’s once-dreamed wish finally came true, like a silent volcano finally pouring out of the earth, unstoppable. The deep feelings that the poet had accumulated in his heart for many years finally burst out. This can't be unpleasant. Savor the poem carefully, "When I first heard it, my clothes were filled with tears." The poet couldn't help but burst into tears after hearing the good news. They were tears of joy, because he could finally return to his hometown and no longer wander in a foreign land; he shed tears because the people would no longer suffer The pain of the war, the tears of being able to live a stable life again; the tears of joy of finally seeing the country united and no longer divided.
Such deep feelings turned into tears in an instant, it couldn’t be more rapid. "But look at where my wife is worried, she is filled with poems and books, and she is ecstatic with joy." Looking back at my wife, all the sadness is gone, and I pack up my poems and books, and I am ecstatic.
In this poem, the emphasis is on "crazy with joy", and the words "looking at my wife" and "many books of poems" are used to bring the family and get ready, secretly teasing the "returning home" below. The poem has a strong sense of rhythm and interlocks with each other, just like the mountains and flowing water. It is completed in one go. The last four sentences describe the poet's eagerness to return to his hometown. The poet is looking forward to his wife while packing up the poems and books, while drinking and singing - the poet ends for the country and the people. Crazy and excited about the war! The last two sentences of "That is to say, cross the Wu Gorge from Ba Gorge and then go down to Xiangyang to Luoyang", the fantasy is to go eastward along the river to reach the realm of hometown, as if the return journey of thousands of miles only takes a moment, which shows how happy the poet is in his heart! When I think of returning home, four representative places on the way home immediately come to mind: Baxia, Wuxia, Xiangyang, and Luoyang. It seems that the thousands of mountains and rivers on the journey are just a few icons on the map.
Don’t worry about anything, as long as you can go home. This is similar to Li Bai's "Early Departure from Baidi City", "The White Emperor bid farewell to the colorful clouds, and returned to the tombs thousands of miles away in one day."
It has the same meaning but the same purpose. In the poem, the verbs such as "suddenly passed", "first heard", "quekan" and "manjuan" strengthen the suddenness and randomness; the words "just follow", "then go down", "wear", " Words such as "xiang" connect the four place names, creating a powerful momentum.
The emotions are smooth, coherent and holistic, and are not bound by the rhythm. Express the sudden ecstasy vividly.
It is not difficult to see the poet's skill in refining words and making sentences.