Landscape pastoral poetry, one of the ancient Chinese poems. Xie Lingyun and Tao Yuanming, who originated in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, were represented by Wang Wei and Meng Haoran in the Tang Dynasty. This kind of poetry is good at describing natural scenery, pastoral scenery and comfortable seclusion. Poetry and painting are meaningful and beautiful, the style is quiet and elegant, the language is beautiful and refined, and the line drawing technique is used.
Passing through the village of the old man
Tang Meng Hao ran
This old friend prepared a delicious meal and invited me to his hospitable farm.
Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city.
Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops.
Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.
Passing through the Old Village is a five-character poem written by Meng Haoran, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. It is about how the poet was invited to visit an old friend's house in the country. In the simple and natural pastoral scenery, raising a glass and drinking, talking about family life, full of fun, expressed the sincere friendship between poets and friends. At first glance, this poem seems as plain as water. Deliberate, like an idyllic Chinese painting, perfectly blends scenery, events and feelings, and has a strong artistic appeal.
Jueju
Du fu in Tang dynasty
Jiangshan bathed in spring, how beautiful, flowers send flowers.
Swallows are busy nesting in wet mud and sleeping in pairs on the warm beach.
The quatrain "Li Shan in the Red Sun River" is one of the poems of Du Gongbu by Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem was written by the poet Du Fu when he returned to Chengdu Caotang after two years' exile, facing the spring scenery around Huanhuaxi. The first two sentences are external descriptions of the environment, and the last two sentences are detailed descriptions of the environment. The whole poem has bright artistic conception, fresh style and neat antithesis, but it is natural and smooth, without carving. Describing the beautiful scenery without trace is a unique chapter in Du Fu's collection.
Answer the deputy magistrate Zhang.
Tangwangxu
With the passage of time, please give me peace and get rid of all kinds of things.
I think that there is no brilliant strategy to serve the country, only to retire to the mountains and forests.
Wide wind, the wind in the shade, the moon shining on the right to play the piano.
To know the truth about the poor, please listen to the fishing songs in the deep water.
Answering Zhang's Deputy Ambassador was written by Wang Wei, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, to thank his friends. The first four sentences of this poem are all about feelings, implying the contradiction and depression that the poet's great ambition can't be realized. Neck couplet writes about the interest of seclusion. The end of the couplet is an immediate understanding of the situation, ending in the form of a question and answer, pretending to be mysterious, regardless of the answer, implicit and full of charm, free and easy, and thought-provoking.
There are two lines in this poem, "Song Feng". The scene is muddy, and things forget each other. The movement expresses quietness and the voice expresses quietness, which gives a vivid portrayal to the master. The poet deliberately described his interest in "quietness", wrote about his pleasure in a leisurely life, and said that he had some understanding of the truth between heaven and earth, and he had been able to transcend things. On the surface, he seems to be very philosophical, but from his poems, he still reveals a little bit of loss and frustration.
An autumn night in the mountains.
Tangwangxu
The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night.
The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.
The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe.
Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.
Autumn Night in the Mountain is the work of the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei. This poem depicts the charming scenery of the mountain village and the simple fashion of the villagers in the evening after the rain in the autumn of Chu Dynasty, and shows the poet's satisfaction with his seclusion and natural beauty, so as to express his personal beauty and social beauty. The whole poem perfectly combines the cool autumn after the rain in an empty mountain, the light of the bright moon among pine trees, the sound of clear spring on the stone, the laughter of happy women returning to the bamboo forest and the dynamic harmony of fishing boats crossing the lotus, giving people a rich and fresh feeling. It is not only like a fresh and beautiful landscape painting, but also like a quiet and beautiful lyric music, which embodies the creative characteristics of painting in Wang Wei's poems.