Can you imitate writing a composition?

1. Can the composition be imitated? Write in red; Painting should be copied and painted red, and words with symmetrical frame structure can be written according to copybooks; Copy, you can learn painting skills from other people's paintings. Similarly, composition can be imitated. As long as the imitation is correct, we can learn standard language and correct writing methods from the model essay, which can closely combine reading and writing and apply what we have learned. This is a good way to improve writing ability. There are two main ways to practice imitation. First, imitate the writing of the whole article. A student attended the Summer Young Pioneers Summer Camp. There are many feelings. He wrote a composition in the form of a letter to the young pioneers of the squadron, imitating the writing of "Who is the cutest person". He wrote like this: Dear comrades, every day in summer camp life, I am moved by some things. My ups and downs make me want to tell you all my feelings, but what I am most eager to tell you is the ten-day summer camp life, which makes me more and more. What a wonderful future we have. Obviously, this is the beginning of imitating who is the cutest person. By expressing our feelings, we can get to the point and reveal the center of the full text. Then, this classmate imitates who is the cutest person, chooses three typical materials to express the center, and describes the three activities that we feel most deeply in summer camp life to illustrate the central idea of "how happy our life is". Finally, when we are sitting in the bright classroom, when we are running in the wide playground, when we are walking in the park with our parents ... Comrade, can you realize how happy our life is? Please realize that this is a kind of happiness! Only by recognizing this, can we live up to the expectations of the older generation of revolutionaries, the people and the younger generation in the great era, and study hard for a better tomorrow ... in a lyrical style, summarize the full text and echo the beginning of the article. This is obviously an imitation of the ending of Who is the cutest person. Because it imitates the whole article "Who is the cutest person", this composition reflecting summer camp life has a clear center, rich materials and compact and coherent full-text organization, which can be said to be a better composition. The second is to imitate the writing of model essay fragments. Mr. Lu Xun vividly described the scenery and fun of the Baicao Garden in his book From Baicao Garden to San Tan Yin Yue. Needless to say, green vegetable fields, smooth stone wells, tall acacia trees and purple mulberry trees; Needless to say, cicadas are singing in the leaves, fat wasps are squatting on cauliflower, and the swift son of heaven (lark) suddenly rushes into the sky from the grass. Just around the short mud wall, it has unlimited interest. Oil flies sing here and crickets play the piano here. Turning over broken bricks, sometimes I meet centipedes; There is also Mylabris. If you press your finger on its spine, you will spray a puff of smoke from the back of your nose. When a classmate wrote a spring outing in the Summer Palace, he learned the way to describe the Herbal Garden. He described the Summer Palace in this way: Needless to say, the towering Buddha Pavilion and the wide Kunming Lake; Needless to say, the vivid pictures in the promenade and the lifelike little stone lions on the 17-hole bridge. In a humorous little garden, there will be unlimited fun. There are exquisite pavilions, carved beams and painted buildings on the balcony, with exquisite workmanship. There is a pool of green water under the balcony, and golden carp swim around the bottom of the pool. If you throw a little crumb into the water, goldfish will flock to it, which is very interesting ... Compared with words, the first thing is to imitate the way words grasp the characteristics of things and describe them with accurate words. The text is "green vegetable beds, smooth stone well fences", and the parody is "towering Buddha Pavilion, wide Kunming Lake". Secondly, it imitates the sentence pattern of "needless to say" ... just ... ",describing one in detail. Imitate the article and write it in a "humorous little garden". The imitation of fragments is centralized and concrete, which is easier to learn and more effective than the imitation of the whole article. Although the above two examples imitate the writing style of the model essay, they also imitate the language of some texts, which is naturally appropriate. Such imitation is conducive to improving writing ability. Is this imitation and plagiarism? I don't think so. When you write a composition, when you have carefully conceived what to write, your thinking is mature; How to write, also have a preliminary idea. At this time, think again, in the model essays you have studied, which ones can be used for reference, which ones can be fragmented and which ones can be absorbed by language. According to the need to express the central idea of the article, in order to enhance the expression effect, you used the writing style and language of the model essay for your article. Such "takenism" is the correct imitation. Like the one who wrote about summer camp life. Although it is written according to who is the cutest person, it is about a period of life I spent in a summer camp. Although the article "Spring Tour to the Summer Palace" has learned the writing method of "from a hundred herbs garden to a beach to print the moon", it describes the scene of the Summer Palace. Although these two cases still have traces of model essays in language and writing, they are both written in model essays and language, and this is what I used. Without my own content and writing method, I immediately used the content and writing method of the model essay in my composition. This is plagiarism. Let's analyze an example: I went to school late that morning, and I was afraid that the teacher would scold me. Besides, he said he would ask us new words, and I couldn't write a word. I think I should stop going to school and play in the wild! It's really warm and sunny! Birds are singing in the branches, and someone is beating Tai Ji Chuan on the grass behind the factory. These scenes are much more interesting than explaining new words, but I can manage myself and rush to school. This is the beginning of a short article entitled "I'm late". Maybe you can see at a glance that this is the beginning of the last lesson written by French writer Dodd. Let's look at the beginning of the last lesson and make a comparison.

2. How to imitate the composition is the way to imitate the model essay. Imitation writing is an important means of combining reading with composition, and it is also an effective way to master writing quickly. Imitation means reading, digesting and absorbing the model essay as a composition, and then imitating the helpful contents in the model essay according to the specific requirements of your own practice.

When practicing imitation writing, we can start from the following aspects: 1. Imitation writing composition topic. The topic is the eyes of the article, and a good composition topic itself is very attractive. Second, imitate the genre of the article. The articles we have read include fairy tales, fables, narratives, expositions, thoughts after reading, poems, letters, diaries and various practical articles. Different genres have different writing methods, and we can quickly master these writing methods through imitation. Third, imitate the narrative way. Common narrative methods include time sequence, development sequence, orientation sequence and so on. There are also sequence, flashback and interpolation, which can be imitated according to your own practice needs. Fourth, imitate the structural method. Some articles are the total score structure, while others are the total score structure, including the details of the articles, the methods of beginning and ending, etc. , can be appropriately imitated. Fifth, imitate expression. The expressive techniques of composition are ever-changing, such as metaphor, personification, symbol, dynamic and static combination, scene description and so on. , can imitate. Of course, there are many aspects that can be imitated. As long as we usually read a lot, we can do it easily according to our own work needs. But parody is not the ultimate goal, the purpose is to be able to use it flexibly through parody practice.

How to write an imitation composition is to write a composition like an example. Generally speaking, the composition can never be written, from poor to good.

Have gone through the process from imitation to creation.

Students all know that extensive reading can accumulate a lot of writing materials, and writing will be handy. On the other hand, if the basic reading skills are not solid, it is impossible to write high-quality and high-level compositions. Therefore, students should attach great importance to reading analysis in Chinese class, so as to master certain writing methods and skills and imitate compositions in a targeted manner.

Learning example: When learning each text, we should not only understand what is written in the text and express the author's thoughts and feelings, but more importantly, we should know which words and phrases the author used, in what order and in what way. Specifically, when reading and analyzing the text, students can start from the following seven aspects: 1) understanding the theme; 2) Understand profound words; 3) Correctly divide paragraph levels and summarize the meaning of paragraphs or levels; 4) Distinguish the primary and secondary contents of the article and the details; 5) Find and understand the central sentence and summarize the central idea; 6) Pay attention to the connection and transition between paragraphs; 7) Find out the order in which the author observes and narrates things.

Inference: After understanding the above problems, students can also combine the guidance tips of this unit, choose appropriate topics, and practice composition fragments by using the writing methods learned in textbooks, so as to understand, apply and consolidate the selected materials and learning writing methods. In other words, when writing a composition, students can contact this unit or some texts they have learned before and learn from the expression; You can also read the materials related to the theme of this composition, enrich the writing materials, improve your cognitive ability, and lay the foundation for completing the composition independently.

For example, we will learn the writing method of this article and write a composition about this writer after learning "Young Runtu". In order to write this composition well, please first recall how the author describes the characteristics of juvenile leap soil. By reading the original text, students can easily see that the author not only grasped the appearance of the young leap soil (purple round face, wearing a small felt hat and a bright silver collar around his neck. ), behavior, language and other external characteristics, but also selected typical events (catching birds, watching melons and thorns, picking shells, watching jumping fish) to reveal the internal characteristics of young leap soil: rich knowledge, smart and capable, lively and lovely. Then let the students think about how to write about the people they want to write about. According to the writing of the lesson "Young Runner", the students clearly stated: 1) Describe the mother's external characteristics, but don't grab her eyebrows and beard, pay attention to the key points, and must serve to highlight the central idea; 2) Reveal the inherent characteristics of mothers with typical examples: a, the little things in life-meanness; B, educating people and helping others-generous ... In addition, students can also collect a series of materials according to their own life experience, but they should choose the materials that can highlight the characteristics of the characters according to their own needs.

4. How to write an imitation composition? Definition: imitation, which is called imitation in ancient Chinese.

The so-called imitation is to select a famous work of the ancients, study the layout, decoration, charm and other skills, and then imitate this article and make an article. Imitation writing is a way of writing that imitates and simulates according to the structure, expression, language and conception of an article or paragraph.

Objective: The purpose of this section is to understand the characteristics, types and essentials of parody, so as to improve the writing level through parody training. Imitation is not a mechanical copy, but a handy use after self-digestion.

The model essay is just an example, from which I get inspiration and enlightenment, and finally go to innovation and draw my own gourd. This is the purpose. Theory: Since ancient times, many scholars have attached great importance to imitation. If there is a sentence in someone's article that is not like the ancients, it will be reprimanded as the evil way of the wild fox; Some people who are extremely opposed to imitation think that imitation is the murderer who stifles literary life; In addition, there are some scholars who take the golden mean.

It can really be said that each family is different and there is no agreement. I think the rise and prevalence of every theory must have its reasons, but it is a pity that later generations are often possessed, which has aroused the anger of many people, but this theory itself is not wrong.

We just need to pull it back to the right path, stop obsessing and obsessing. We know that there are some ways to learn calligraphy, such as painting red, copying, moving, aligning and reciting.

If a beginner in calligraphy does not start from copying and create his own works from scratch, then his calligraphy will definitely not be good. Of course, copying also has shortcomings. People who have been copying will never reach the peak in calligraphy.

The same is true of mathematics. If the teacher doesn't teach some basic mathematical concepts and isn't on the blackboard, then do some topics for demonstration. Don't give some questions as homework and give instructions for correcting them; In the exam, can students learn without giving them some questions about the test level? Among them, the teacher does it once and the students do it again when they go home, which is called imitation in the composition. Beginners of photography should first look at the works of famous artists, understand their skills, and then follow the trend, and over time, they will create their own quite good articles.

The same is true for studying art. Similarly, if you don't start writing articles by copying ancient masterpieces, you will certainly not be able to appreciate the beauty of ancient temples and the wealth of hundreds of officials.

Let's see, in ancient times, Yang Xiong made The Book of Changes, The Analects of Confucius and Er Ya too mysterious, French and dialect. Han Yu, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi, etc. They are not familiar with ancient Chinese, so they plan to imitate it, let themselves master it, innovate and prosper, and form their own family.

So imitation should be a very important method. Imitation is a way to learn articles, but it is very hard to imitate articles.

Students may reject it, because it used to be "I use my handwriting mouth" and write whatever comes to mind. This is so simple, but now it is controlled by the rules of ancient Chinese, and you can't do whatever you want. Under the psychological factors of easy refuge, it will naturally be rejected.

There are also ancient people's opinions against imitation that can be used. Naturally, it is more reasonable to completely deny it. We should understand the value of imitation as a wonderful way to reply, and we should persuade these weak people to face the reality bravely instead of avoiding difficulties.

4. Principle: (1) Imitate forms and methods, feel and understand your own, so you should have your own opinions and speak your own words; (2) Imitation should be targeted and pay attention to imitating those things that inspire you; (3) Imitation should be gradual, combining point with surface. Methods: Since imitation is necessary, it also has great defects.

What should I do to make the article progress without being possessed? As mentioned above, there are red tracing, copying, transfer printing, temporary pasting and back pasting in calligraphy. There are also dead imitation and live imitation methods in the imitation of articles.

Beginners of composition are short of vocabulary, ideas and information, so they can draw up some superficial articles. After the knowledge has increased, we can imitate some high-level works.

At the beginning of imitation, it is natural to be completely similar. If there is no way to be completely similar, there is naturally no need to cut the foot and fit the shoes.

Cutting feet and fitting shoes is harmful because of imitation, that is, the act of possessing. The ancients imitated articles and even gave up the use of contemporary literary words, choosing ancient literary words instead. Anyone who insists on using ancient literary words, official system, place names, etc. Not the modern one, but also possessed.

As for those with high learning ability, they can imitate abstract and brilliant laws such as style, momentum, divinity and artistic conception. On a higher level, it will be the point to create your own style. If you can't create your own style, you will never reach the peak, just like a bee picking flowers to make honey, but you can't see flowers in honey; It's also like brewing rice to make wine. After the wine is made, the bad must be removed.

Han Yu learned Mencius' writing skills, but Mencius was no longer visible in Han Yu's articles. Another example is Ouyang Xiu's study of Han Yu's articles, but Owen can't see Korean, which is a complete change. If later generations learned ancient prose, but could not thoroughly remould themselves, China's literary world would certainly not have made great progress today. Therefore, if they just imitate and never innovate all their lives, it is also a common phenomenon of computer addiction.

Before imitating, we should make a thorough analysis of the article to be imitated. If you don't have this skill, you should consult the opinions of ancient and modern analysis and comments, or consult people who know composition and decoration, otherwise you can't imitate it properly. In addition, you must collect enough writing materials to use them freely.

Imitation is an essential process of composition. When you are a beginner, you should imitate it in time and learn a considerable level. If you still want to imitate, you will have a deeper understanding, just like some masters who are good at calligraphy often copy. So we must not ignore its value.

Lu. Classification: including structural imitation, expression imitation, language imitation and intention imitation.

5. How to imitate an article? Fragment imitation

Beautiful fragments and distinctive fragments are the objects we imitate. We study the article "Guilin Landscape" to describe the quiet, clear and green sentences of Lijiang River. After leading everyone to read aloud emotionally, I ask you, can you write a paragraph like her? The students look embarrassed. I said, the teacher wrote a paragraph, let's listen to it. After listening to my words, everyone cheered and craned their necks. I said, "Spring has come and the flowers are blooming. I walked into the park and was intoxicated by the scenery in front of me. There are so many flowers in the park. At first glance, the garden is full of colorful flowers, just like an ocean of flowers; The flowers in the park are really beautiful, red as chardonnay, white as snow and yellow as gold; The flowers in the park are really fragrant, attracting swarms of bees and butterflies. They danced among the flowers and couldn't bear to leave. " Just after reading it, several students laughed. I asked, "What are you laughing at?" They said, "That's what teachers do. This is really like a photo. "I said, imitation is also a kind of writing method, you can write like me. In this way, the students are excited and eager to try. As a result, some students wrote that the dishes cooked by my mother were really delicious, from three aspects: color, fragrance and taste; Some people write that the weather is really cold, from three aspects: the bare branches of the roadside trees are shivering in the cold wind, and the pedestrians in the street are shrinking their necks, even the breath exhaled by people is white.

Second, structural imitation.

Pupils often don't know how to express their writing, but it is difficult to write after thinking hard, because they don't know how to conceive an article, including how to start and end; At this point, if you give her a crutch to support her, she will tide over the difficulties smoothly. Model essay is a crutch to help students learn to write. For example, the text "White Goose" is written in the order of "total score", which is very clear and is a model for students to imitate. After learning the text, you can guide students to describe the animals they are familiar with and like according to the structure of the text. After understanding the writing method of the total score, continue to expand and practice writing other articles, and write articles about people, scenery and things, so that students can have rules to follow and it will be much easier to write.

Third, language imitation.

In teaching, it is found that many students' writing language is poor and lack of literary talent, which is the reason why Chinese learning cannot be applied. There are many ways for primary school students to learn a language, such as word formation, sentence formation, reading or reciting. This will have a good influence on students' language, and parody is also a good way. The first volume of the fourth grade of Chinese in primary schools published by People's Education Publishing House contains a set of texts describing animals: Mr. Lao She's Cat and Chicken, with friendly, natural and unpretentious language; The White Goose written by Mr. Feng Zikai personifies the white goose, just like an arrogant general. Russia's white goose, humorous language makes people unforgettable for a long time. Each of the four articles has its own characteristics and is a model for students to accumulate language. To this end, after learning the text, we lost no time to guide students to practice: "My favorite little animal"; Someone I know. Students successfully copied articles such as Little Pigeon and Puppy.

Fourth, from imitation to creation.

Composition is an artistic representation of life, which only transforms oral language into written language. Therefore, the ultimate goal of composition is to guide students to write their own lives through their own pens, because life is the source of creation. Every child has a rich and colorful life content, but when writing, the brain is blank and there is no way to talk about it. It can be seen that he encountered difficulties in selecting materials. At this time, the guiding role of teachers is very important. Taking the model essay as an example, on the basis of reading the article, let students turn their eyes from books to life and find their own shadow. It can help students understand life, know themselves and learn to choose materials, thus effectively completing the process of composition from imitation to creation.

In a word, imitation is the beginning of students' writing and the cornerstone of cultivating students' interest in writing, just like copying in calligraphy. As long as it is from easy to difficult, from shallow to deep, step by step, over time, students' reading level and writing ability will be improved simultaneously.

6. How to copy an article is to write a composition like an example. Generally speaking, the composition is a change from being unable to write to being able to write, from poor to being able to write well.

It should be pointed out that:

1) Writing mainly imitates the writing structure, order or method of examples, and it is absolutely impossible to copy the content or make a makeover.

I have to choose again.

2) Before writing, carefully study the examples, understand the content, summarize the writing structure and methods of the examples, and then consider your own material selection and typesetting according to it.

And expressions.

3) The theme of parody must be familiar to you, and you must not copy it mechanically. In order to conform to the appearance in narrative order or expression, others

We can be bold and innovative.