During the Three Kingdoms period, you made unparalleled achievements, and you gained a permanent reputation by invading.
This river won't divert the stones from your disposal, and you will always regret that you will destroy Wu's unwise.
The author of Eight Arrays is Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The translation of this poem is as follows:
Among the three countries, Kong Ming's exploits are the most outstanding, and his eight diagrams are even more famous throughout the ages.
Despite the impact of the river, the stone remained intact. The thousand-year regret lies in Liu Bei's blunder in swallowing Wu.
Du Fu (7 12-770) was born in Xiangyang, Han nationality, and then moved to Gongxian County, Henan Province. A great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty, who claimed to be a young man at night, was called "Du Li" together with Li Bai. Du Fu's influence on China's classical poetry is far-reaching, and he is called "the sage of poetry" by later generations, and his poems are called "the history of poetry". Later generations called him Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu, and also called him Du Shaoling and Du Caotang.
Du Fu wrote such famous works as Spring Hope, Northern Expedition, Three Officials and Three Farewells. In the second year of Gan Yuan (759), Du Fu abandoned his official position and went to Sichuan. Although he fled the war and lived a relatively stable life, he still cared about the whole life and the affairs of the country. Although Du Fu is a realistic poet, he also has a wild and unruly side. It is not difficult to see Du Fu's heroism and dry clouds from his masterpiece Song of Drinking Eight Immortals. The core of Du Fu's thought is the Confucian thought of benevolent government, and he has the great wish of "making the monarch Yao and Shun superior, and then making the customs pure". Although Du Fu was not famous during his lifetime, his fame spread far and wide, which had a far-reaching impact on China literature and Japanese literature. About 65,438+0,500 poems of Du Fu have been preserved, most of which are collected by Du Gongbu.
Eight Arrays is a poem dedicated to Zhuge Liang by the author when he first arrived in Kuizhou. It was written in the first year of Dali, Tang Daizong (766). The first two sentences of this poem praise Zhuge Liang's great achievements, especially his military talents and achievements; The last two sentences express the regret that Liu Bei lost his teacher and ruined Zhuge Liang's great cause of reunifying China with Wu Kang and Cao Cao. The last sentence takes care of the beginning, three sentences take care of two sentences. In terms of content, it is not only nostalgia, but also expression, affection in love and intention outside words, which is unique in quatrains. This quatrain of nostalgia has the characteristics of integrating discussion into poetry. But this argument is not empty and abstract, but vivid and lyrical. The poet combines nostalgia with narration, giving people a feeling of endless hatred and meaning.