Later generations' evaluation of Du Fu
Du Fu was a great poet in Tang Dynasty. His poems connected the transitional period from the prosperous Tang Dynasty to the middle Tang Dynasty. From his personal experience and even the national justice, Du Fu's change of life ambition and his obsession with loyalty to the monarch and worrying about the country have been reflected. The poems written by Du Fu have vivid images, passionate feelings and worries, which show the great changes in this transitional period.
Therefore, Du Fu is called a poet saint, and together with Li Bai, he is called Du Li. His poems have left a far-reaching impact on later generations, so his poems are called "the history of poetry". Du Fu especially sympathized with the people in the war and always criticized the dark and decadent political atmosphere. He is even willing to sacrifice himself to change this phenomenon, so his poems always run through the main line of worrying about the country and the people, which shows its greatness.
Du Fu loves the great rivers and mountains of the motherland very much. His early poems are all about his lofty aspirations and descriptions of great rivers and mountains. He hates evil and loves the people, so his poems are permeated with rich social content and distinctive characteristics of the times.
Du Fu, a famous poet in Tang Dynasty, commented that "Du Li's articles are brilliant". Although Du Fu did not receive much attention before his death and his poems were not well promoted, he left an indelible influence on later generations and had a certain position in the poetry world, thus affecting the creative style of later poets.
Lu Xun's evaluation of Du Fu is that "Du Fu seems to be not an ancient man, as if he still lives in our pile today." "Du Fu is the backbone of the Chinese nation!" It can be seen that in the history of our country, Du Fu's influence is deep and the influence of village survival is great.
Brief introduction of du fu's thatched cottage
There are now two Du Fu Cottage, one in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, and the other in Sichuan Province, only in Mianyang City. Today, as a key tourism development project in Sichuan Province, Santai Du Fu Caotang, located in Santai County, Mianyang, Sichuan Province, has been accepted by more people. Known as the second largest Du Fu Memorial Hall in Sichuan Province, the first is of course Chengdu Du Fu Cottage, but its popularity is far less than that of Chengdu Du Fu Cottage. First of all, I would like to introduce you to Mianyang Santai Du Fu Caotang.
Santai Du Fu Caotang, located in Niutoushan, west of Santai County, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, is an important part of Niutoushan Park in Santai County. As the memorial place of Mr. Du Fu, a great and famous patriotic epic poet, the whole thatched cottage is picturesque and attaches great importance to ecological construction and garden construction. A lot of scenery has been added without destroying the original thatched cottage, and a brief introduction of Du Fu's life has been noted. In addition, Santai County also has an exhibition of Mr. Du Fu's life story and poetry works, which can create a delicate and unique thatched cottage. The whole thatched cottage was built on the site of the thatched cottage of the Ministry of Industry in the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in the 1980s. The whole hut is a retro garden, which attracts tourists more widely.
In addition, Du Fu Cottage, located on the Huanhua River in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, has also become an iconic museum-style thatched cottage. It is a museum built by the state to commemorate Mr. Du Fu, a great historical poet known as "Poet Sage", and is regarded as a holy place in the history of China literature. Therefore, it is located in the location of Du Fu Caotang, also known as Huanhuacao Hall. However, the historical Du Fu Cottage ceased to exist after Du Fu left Chengdu. According to historical records, Wei Zhuang, a poet of the Five Dynasties, rediscovered the former site of Du Fu's Caotang and rebuilt it. Later, Du Fu Cottage was restored many times in several dynasties, so it has been preserved to this day and eventually built into a memorial museum, which has become a historical and cultural shrine and a famous tourist attraction.
Brief introduction of du fu
Du Fu, a native of Gongxian County, Henan Province, claimed to be an old man at night and was revered as a poet by later generations. His poems, known as the history of poetry, had a far-reaching influence on China's ancient poetry. He is an outstanding realistic poet in Tang Dynasty, and he is also called "Du Li" with Li Bai, and is often called Lao Du.
Du Fu was born into a noble family in the north, and his family was Du Fu in Xiangyang and Du Fu in Jingzhao. After his grandfather Du, his family moved from Xiangyang to Gongxian. When Du Fu was a child, his family was well-off, well-off, young and eager to learn, and he could become a poet at the age of seven. However, Du Fu was also very naughty when he was a child. He can climb the jujube tree several times a day in the yard when it is ripe.
When Du Fu was in his teens and twenties, he traveled everywhere. At the age of 24, he failed the exam. In 744, Du Fu met Li Bai, and they hit it off, talking about poetry and writing. In late autumn, they said goodbye, and Du Fu returned to Chang 'an after his visit.
Du Fu lived in the turning point from prosperity to decline in the Tang Dynasty. Because of his deep understanding of his family background, his early works mainly showed his ideal life and ambition, on the other hand, he showed his thoughts of caring about people's livelihood and refuting political ugliness, and gradually embarked on the creative road of worrying about the country and the people. With the increasing corruption of Tang Xuanzong's politics, his life gradually got into trouble.
At this time, Du Fu's official career was not smooth, and he suffered a scientific research farce. All the scholars were unsuccessful. In desperation, he turned to the powerful door and still failed. He was trapped in Chang 'an for ten years and was unhappy.
Later, in the face of war, Du Fu always worried about the country and the people. From then on, Du Fu was exiled to the officialdom, and suffered from the cold world. During this period, he created many excellent works. In 759, Du Fu began to emigrate and the society was in turmoil. Du Fu felt sad for the chaotic politics and had a hard life. At this time, the output of his works is also very large.
After that, Du Fu drifted on the boat, but he was homesick and could not go north because of the hardship of life. Finally, he died in a boat in the winter of five years at the age of 59.