What are the songs of Chu (for example)

Songs of the South is a collection of poems written by a group of poets represented by Qu Yuan in the style of "Songs of the South". Among them, it can be confirmed that there are 25 poems written for Qu Yuan, namely Li Sao, Tian Wen, Jiu Ge (1 1), Jiu Zhang (9) and Zhao. These works are the result of the combination of Qu Yuan's outstanding artistic talent and romantic, mysterious and colorful Chu culture, especially Chu folk culture, and have the characteristics of "writing Chu language, pronouncing Chu sounds, remembering Chu places and making Chu objects". Qu Yuan's works can be roughly divided into two categories: one is political lyric poems written in exile, such as Li Sao and Nine Chapters; One kind is the sacrificial songs, represented by Nine Songs and Tian Wen, which reflect the poet's world outlook and outlook on life. Wonderful Chapter 65438 +0. The title of Li Sao means suffering, and some people interpret it as complaining. It is the most important work in The Songs of the South and is often used as a synonym for The Songs of the South. It reflects Qu Yuan's struggle and struggle in two senses, one is the fierce conflict with the clique of Chu, and the other is the conflict with his own indecision in the predicament. The feelings aroused by these two conflicts are so strong that his anguish and sadness can't stop, thus forming the twists and turns of his poetic form. The last paragraph of the long poem describes Qu Yuan's drive for dragons and phoenixes, scolds Yun Ni and invites him to swim in the vast dreamland. His spirit escaped the fetters of reality and left the abyss of human suffering. But when he suddenly bent over his hometown, his feelings changed dramatically again, and the beautiful dreamland was destroyed at once, and he returned to reality. He sighed, "What a pity! Nobody in the whole country knows me, so why go to my old capital! Since it is not enough for American politics, then I will live in Peng Xianzhi. " (Notes on Selected Songs of Chu+0 ~ 35 on page 65438) 2. "Xiang Jun" and "Mrs. Xiang" are two articles from "Nine Songs", which are Er Shen, a Taoist priest and a Taoist priest in Xiangshui. Xiang Jun is a sad song. Mrs. Xiang lingered by the river, waiting for something. When she saw the figure, she went to see him by boat, blowing the wind and Xiao's phone. Xiang Jun finally arrived on the Feilong. He went north, waded through the waves of Dongting and reached the mouth of the river. He didn't say anything when he saw that Mrs. Xiang was sighing about loving him. Mrs. Xiang chiseled ice and snow, and pursued by boat in a difficult environment, which is gratifying. When he left, he gave it to Mrs. Xiang. Because it is difficult to meet again, Er Shen lingered by the river for a long time. The whole article describes Mrs. Xiang's pursuit and longing for her, but her attitude is relatively cold. Mrs Xiang is also a sad song. In the season of making waves in Dongting and leaves dying, it is just out of reach to greet your wife. Mrs. Xiang finally came. Although she misses Xiang Jun, she dare not say so. Xiang Jun waited for Mrs Xiang in the palace in the water, but Mrs Xiang came back as soon as she came back. When she left, she also gave him Du Ruo, leaving a little hope of farewell. The whole article also describes Xiang Jun's pursuit and love for Mrs. Xiang, but the result can only be a lifelong hatred. The four sentences that can best express Mrs. Xiang's feelings in the article are: "Yuan has and Lan, but I miss my son and dare not speak. Looking at the distance, looking at the running water ■ "These four sentences are vivid and vivid. (Notes on Selected Songs of Chu, pp. 36-45) 3. Shan Gui, this is the most beautiful of the nine songs. In the secluded place of the hazy mountains, the beautiful Shan Gui flashed. She wore a radish and a plum, rode a raccoon leopard, and appeared with the unique charm of the mountain goddess. On the way to the appointment in a hurry, she did not forget to fold a fragrant flower for her lover, and she was complaining that she had not missed the tryst. With the most ardent expectations and longings, she came to the meeting. She climbed to the top of the mountain and looked out, eager to find and wait for her lover. Suddenly, dark clouds were gathering, and the east wind showered. Shan Gui, who is infatuated, is still waiting, dreaming about the scene of meeting, lamenting that the years are flying and youth is hard to come again! Wandering, wandering, waiting, waiting, the bitterness of a grain of salt is getting stronger and stronger with the dusk, but my lover still didn't come. At night, the rain poured down, the ape groaned, the wind rustled, and the leaves rustled. Shan Gui's infatuation was not rewarded. She was very homesick and disappointed. How beautiful, how infatuated, how bitter the mountain god is! (Notes on Selected Songs of Chu 5 1 ~ 55 pages) 4. This is a sad poem dedicated to the fallen soldiers. This poem praises the tragic deeds of the soldiers who stubbornly killed the enemy, describes the cruel and fierce battle scenes, praises the soldiers' indomitable quality of defending the country, and finally ends with "children's souls are ghosts", highlighting the immortal spirit of the soldiers. This tribute is unique in the Chinese style of Jiuge. (Notes on Selected Songs of Chu, pp. 55-58) 5. Ode to an Orange This is a lyric work by chanting things. Nominally, it is a metaphor for oranges, and the story is told by chanting oranges. Chen Chun's moral character and noble sentiment are precisely the portrayal of the poet's extraordinary ambition of "being deeply rooted and difficult to migrate, and being more determined" and "being independent of the Soviet Union and not crossing the river". (Notes on Selected Songs of Chu, page 965438 +0 ~ 93) 6. Mourning and Ying are the political center and symbol of Chu, and it is undoubtedly the national shame of Chu people that Qin generals broke Ying in vain. Qu Yuan was exiled. He left the capital forever and never came back. He could not realize his ideal. This is another kind of sadness. Qu Yuan mourned the fate of the country and the nation, and Ying Du was its symbol and carrier. (Notes on Selected Songs of Chu 102 ~ 108) 7. On the river, the lonely and noble Qu Yuan is on his way to exile. He used poems to tell his noble sentiments, vividly described the scenery of Chu township, and at the same time expressed his feelings of serving the country in thousands of turns. There is no choking or anger in the whole work. At the end of the article, I quote the words of the ancients to comfort myself. His writing is harmonious, his spirit is dull, his writing is concise and clean, and Yu Congrong's spirit is weak. (Notes on Selected Songs of Chu, p. 109 ~ 1 14) 8. Evocation is another fantastic and magnificent article written by Qu Yuan for the King of Evocation. Firstly, the article states the evils of the four directions: there are thousands of people in the East who specialize in eating human flesh, there are dark pools in the South where people are killed and sacrificed to ghosts, there are quicksand in the West that can bury people, ice that can freeze people to death in the North, tigers and leopards that peck people in the sky, and locals who kill people with bloody thumbs; Let's talk about the beauty of Chu again: there are terraced palaces built on the mountain, luxurious rooms with high halls, furnishings with jade wings and jade quqiong, beautiful ladies-in-waiting, noble and elegant ladies, delicious food made of rice, wheat, Huangliang and glutinous rice, cool and mellow spring wine, delicious dishes of turtle and mutton, and even women's music, songs and dances. In contrast, call on the deceased to return to China as soon as possible, and don't become a wild soul living in a foreign land. The last sentence of the poem is "The soul returns to mourn for the south of the Yangtze River!" It's heartbreaking (Notes on Selected Songs of Chu, p. 124 ~ 144) The punch line △ Take a long breath to hide tears and lament the hardships of people's lives. ("Li Sao") △ Yu Yu's heart is good. Although he died nine times, he still has no regrets. ("Li Sao") △ The road is long, but it is Xiu Yuan, but it is Xiu Yuan, and I will go up and down to search. ("Lisao") △ Di Zi falls to the north, with melancholy eyes, autumn wind swaying, and Dongting waves under the leaves. ("Nine Songs, Mrs. Xiang") △ Sadness and sadness, parting, joy and joy, new acquaintance. ("Nine Songs Less Life") △ Qingyun is dressed in white and shoots Sirius with a long arrow. ("Nine Songs Dong Jun") △ Honesty is both brave and martial, and it will be strong in the end. The body is dead, God is spiritual, and the soul is a ghost! ("Nine Songs of National Mourning") △ Birds fly to their hometown, and foxes die first. ("Nine Chapters of Mourning") △ The end of the straight heart is far away, but it hurts! ("Nine Chapters Involved in the River") △ The whole world is turbid and I am alone. Everyone is drunk and I am alone. (fisherman)