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Why can't I always write prose well? Are there any skills in writing? Teach me.
Let's talk about genre first. There are several prose genres now. There are essays, modal particles, travel notes, narrative lyricism and so on. With the author's different feelings, the definition of each essay is different. In a few words, speak your mind, such prose is very essence, and complement modern poetry; Delicate and meticulous artistic conception, such prose is very concise, the author must have profound meaning, and must understand it in combination with the topic in order to understand it.
Talk about style. There are fresh, dignified, joyful, sad, positive, lonely and countless. But there is a purpose, that is, the writing must be beautiful and the article must be smooth. The shape is scattered but the spirit is not scattered. There must be a finishing touch at the end, highlighting the theme and reflecting the idea of this article.
In fact, life is like wine, and articles are like tea. A successful good article is a good article as long as it can attract readers' attention. Although prose has its own unique laws and categories, who is not moved by it as long as it is written from the heart? The same is true of awkward sentences in ancient poetry.
What is prose? Prose is the soul writing on paper!
How to write prose
A, feel life, feel happiness
-Prose writing should have rich feelings.
"Parents' love" is also an enduring writing motif. The reason why Zhu Ziqing's "The Back" became a classic about family affection is that the author expressed his long-standing feelings for his father's love through ordinary communication between father and son, which was touching. Lev tolstoy said: "The feelings experienced by the author infected the audience and the audience, which is art." A look, a greeting, a gift and an ornament in life all contain their own unique meanings. If you feel it with your heart, your heart will guide your actions.
How can I enrich my feelings?
(1) Stimulate interest in things around you, pay attention to observation and feel with your heart. Observation can enrich your feelings. Life is dull, even boring, but if you can observe and feel it carefully, you will find that the colorful world was born in this dullness. Keeping a diary can capture the waves in daily life, make the mind sensitive and the emotions delicate.
(2) Awaken compassion. Because sympathy is the heavy hammer of heart tremor, sympathy is a kind of nature and the starting point of all people's feelings. It is not only aimed at the weak, but also the concern and pity for good things in essence. Shelley once helped a blind man. When a blind man begged, he said, "I have been blind since I was a child, and my life is very hard." As a result, I got very little. Shelley changed it for him. "Spring has come, but I can't see it." The giver is like a cloud. Because Shelley put himself in the other's shoes and imagined how painful it would be if he couldn't see with his eyes, it was a feeling, and Shelley inspired people's sympathy with his own feelings. Students, when you donate money for Project Hope, do you feel that helping others is a kind of happiness? Savor life carefully, and the ripples in your heart will ripple. The long river of life can be without wind, waves and roar, but it can't be without tiny ripples. Let them jump in the river of your life forever, feel life and feel happiness, which is the premise of conceiving prose.
B, who is dancing with color training?
-the internal clues of prose writing
How similar prose writing is to the formation of rainbow. When the emotional sunshine is high and strong, or sincere words are lingering, or warm and bright, or gloomy and tactful, they will be reflected and refracted in the water drops of life. If you cut in at the right angle, you will be able to write a composition as beautiful as a rainbow. Of course, the water drops in life refer to people, things, things and scenery that can reflect thoughts and feelings, otherwise it can only be a pale and powerless article like Bai Hong. An excellent prose is emotional, and this kind of emotional sunshine-lyricism can be said to be the internal clue of prose. Without this feeling of sunshine, no matter how many and big the water droplets in life are, they can only be water droplets.
Emotional sunshine refers to sincere, natural and rich feelings. Prose writer Lin Fei said: "Prose creation is a literary style that focuses on expressing inner experiences and feelings." True feelings are the soul of prose. Zhao said: "Everyone has an emotional string in his heart, which will be touched by moving scenes in life from time to time. You can truly and vividly record the vibration of your inner strings in your own language, which will be a successful essay. Ba Jin's Random Thoughts is an excellent essay full of infinite vitality, which is reflected by the author's true feelings flowing from his heart. Look at the excellent works selected by the students, whether it is "Golden Prairie" for scenery or "Writing People and Stories" ......
Poetry and prose, and what can I live for?
Why do people live?
What do people live for?
Many people are confused about this.
However, I still hurried past every stop of life.
Can't say why.
Live silently
Live gently
Slightly alive
Live a wonderful life
Live sweetly
Live humbly
......
Is living a choice?
Is to choose to cry and laugh.
Or choose to laugh and cry?
Is it useful to struggle?
of no help
Need to be wonderful
Need to be happy
Need self-sufficiency
Need happiness
guard
Once full of ambition
Now I'm lost in the urban forest
Get up early and get greedy.
In exchange for just a drop in the ocean.
scat
Wail in loneliness
Who heard that? What about you? Him? Or it?
Give up meaningless pursuit.
When you go to another world,
Everything will be taken away.
Will eventually follow the same path.
I found it, I found it.
That's all.
To live is to live.
This is just a state.
A combination of pain and pleasure.
A net full of tears and laughter
Spread out, spread out
All the melancholy
Turn into a puff of smoke
With sunset, birds and clouds
fly
Who can teach me how to write prose? What issues are you paying attention to?
Prose poetry is a modern lyric literary genre with both poetic and prose characteristics. It combines some characteristics of expressive poetry and descriptive prose. In essence, it belongs to poetry, with poetic feelings and fantasies, giving readers aesthetic feeling and imagination; In content, the poetic prose details are retained; Formally, it has the appearance of prose, unlike poetry, which rhymes in different cases, but it also has inherent beauty of rhyme and sense of rhythm. Prose poems generally express the author's small feelings on the basis of social and life background, and pay attention to describing the fluctuations and fragments of thoughts and feelings caused by objective life. These characteristics determine the richness of its theme and the brevity and flexibility of its form.
On the Structure of Prose Poetry
The basic ways of prose poetry structure can be divided into four categories: documentary (direct expression), imagination, philosophy and symbol. 1, documentary (direct expression), that is, "meaning is like a table", is relatively exposed. Such as lyrical scenery, lyrical narrative and so on. In other words, the mind feels that the external world is basically primitive, and what is projected on the mind rarely changes. This method is usually used in prose poems that express their feelings directly. 2. Imagination means that when the author of prose poems feels the outside world, he often imagines, from this imagination to that imagination, from concreteness to abstraction. For example, when I write the sunset glow, I think of the rose garden, and then I think of people's twilight years. 3. The difference between expressing a certain philosophy and other prose poems is that it has rational direct and indirect intervention and is characterized by new philosophical discovery and expression. Writing is to express some philosophy. 4. Symbolism implies poetry through the disjointed coincidence of objects and ideas in a symbol. For example, Mao Dun's Praise of Poplar, Gorky's Haiyan and so on. Liu Bannong, Xu Yunuo, Xu Dishan, Jiao Juyin and Xu Zhimo of Crescent Poetry Society published prose poems during the May 4th Movement. The prose poems of Lu Xun, Guo Moruo, Mao Dun, Zhu Ziqing, Bing Xin, Guo Feng, Michelle and other writers have considerable influence in China's new literature, among which Lu Xun's prose poetry collection Weeds has the highest ideological and artistic achievements and the greatest influence. The Sea Rock written by Gorky, a former Soviet writer, is also a famous prose poem.
It is not difficult to write prose poems, but it is difficult to write prose poems well. The author of prose poetry should know how to write both poetry and prose. We should understand and master the characteristics of poetry and prose. Although the syllable, antithesis, meter and conciseness of poetry may not be thoroughly studied, the artistic conception, jumping rhythm and conciseness of poetry are all necessary for the form of prose poetry itself. In addition, we should be familiar with the lyricism and argumentative nature of prose, absorb these factors and characteristics from prose into prose poetry, and let the characteristics of prose and poetry naturally and organically integrate into prose poetry, which is the basic skill that must be possessed in writing prose poetry. Besides, there is no shortcut. In excellent prose poems, the artistic techniques are dignified and graceful, showing the beauty of femininity, and the text focuses on poetry; The artistic technique is lively, frank and masculine, and the writing is mainly prose; Because it is neither poetry nor prose, but a combination of poetry and prose, which is a new style. Secondly, it is the style of prose poetry. It can be roughly divided into: philosophical (fable) type, lyrical type and narrative type. Philosophical fables write prose poems in the form of fable dialogue, which is popular and vivid. Fables are profound in metaphor and strong in thought, which can prevent emptiness. Lyric writing has many forms, expressing the author's thoughts and feelings through a scene, a point or a fragment of the side of an object. The difference from lyric prose lies in its jumping and fragmentation, which is an independent point and fragment. Because it is a lyric prose poem, its emotion, artistic conception, artistic conception, imagination and illusion are all subjective, and the whole body is subtle and implicit. The more lyrical prose poems with the writer's unique personality, the more profound and sincere their feelings are. If this kind of prose poetry can't solve the problem of combining with the times and real life, firstly, it looks pale and empty because of insufficient emotion, or the theme is not clear and has no positive significance; Second, prose poetry is incomprehensible, or it hides its own emotions, or it writes something that is inexplicable and unclear, and it is also consciously "hazy". We say that the metaphor, implication and vagueness of art should be expressed through emotional images, which is an artistic skill and has nothing to do with those things that cannot be understood or explained clearly. Narrative prose poems put the narrative scenery and people in the first place, and objectively express their feelings by describing the plots of certain scenes and fragments. It is characterized by clarity, roughness and close combination with reality. Life is full of flavor. Beginner writers start with narrative style, express their feelings on this basis, and then rise to a certain philosophy. First, this kind of prose poetry should prevent the scene description from floating on the surface and not digging deep; Second, we should prevent it from being practical. The above three styles sometimes appear alternately. ......
Why do I feel that the articles written by famous writers are not as good as those written by ordinary people
Lu Xun's, Lao She's, Ye Shengtao's, Yuan Ying's and Wu Boxiao's are all worth reading, mainly because you have to choose. I have a friend who loves literature. He likes the prose of several writers, such as Sun Li, Wang Zengqi and Jia Pingwa. As Jia Pingwa told her sister, there are so many good books in the world that I can't read them all my life. Some books are good, but I can't like them all. For example, I don't like eating meat all my life, but meat is really a good thing in the world. What did you say?/Sorry?
Why can't I read some books like prose? Is it my inner contradiction?
Yes, it means that your heart is restless. Actually, everyone in this society is not quiet enough.
My story prose
My story
In each of us, there is a "heaven and earth" of our own, where flowers are in full bloom or thorns are everywhere; Or green grass, or muddy swamp; Or the sun is warm, or the storm is fierce ... in short, it belongs to us. Joys and sorrows, joys and sorrows, are all our own stories.
Father 1958 immigrated from Shandong to the northeast and settled in a remote village at the junction of three counties. I was born here, and my childhood was the same as that of poor children in the countryside at that time. I have played roller skating, curling, pushing (rolling hoop) and slingshot. I grew up wearing patched clothes worn by my brothers and sisters, eating steamed bread and pickles. Little friends grow up in happy play. But in my childhood and adolescence, I experienced misfortunes and setbacks that my peers never had.
I lost my father at the age of ten, which was a great blow to my young age. Among children of the same age, I feel very inferior and helpless without a father. I envy children with fathers and often cry secretly.
At the age of fifteen, when I was ready to take the senior high school entrance examination with full confidence, my heartless illness took my mother's life. At the age of fifteen, I experienced the pain of losing my loved ones again. Lost the only maternal love and fell into the abyss again. I think the whole world is dark, and this darkness spreads and depresses in my heart. My aching heart is bleeding, and I am crying: God, why are you torturing me like this? Why did you take my parents? Why is it so unfair to me?
Mom is not at home, and I feel that the sky is falling. I can't eat or sleep because of my poor health. When I close my eyes, my mother's kind face emerges. I think about everything when my mother is around. Every day is Lacrimosa. Under such circumstances, I was ill, very ill. I have been thinking in my heart, how did the great misfortune of losing my parents happen to me? Is this fate? However, all this is in front of us and it is a real reality.
At that time, I didn't have the heart to go to school at all, and I suffered in grief all day. At this time, my brothers and sisters took turns to take care of me and enlighten me: "Little brother, you must be strong and hold on!" Although my parents are gone, you still have brothers and sisters. If this continues, how can we be worthy of our dead parents? " "Are you still a boy? Boys should be strong and face reality! " My brother's eyes are full of expectation and encouragement, and my sister's eyes are full of tears. It is the care of brothers and sisters, the warmth of a nursing compatriot, which covers a frozen heart. Blood is thicker than water, which gives me confidence in life and courage to challenge my destiny. Since then, my brothers and sisters have taken on the responsibility of raising and educating me. The kind of care that big brother is like a father and big sister is like a mother makes me deeply realize that brotherhood is deep and flesh and blood are connected. So I put on my schoolbag again. The teacher used lunch break and self-study time to make up lessons for me and study hard. That year, I was admitted to the county high school with excellent results. (article reading network: three smells)
High school study is tense and boring. Staying in school on Saturday is the moment that students are most looking forward to and the moment that I am most afraid of. The students all went home one after another. In order to save money, gain more knowledge and, more importantly, not miss me, expect me and my parents. I can only watch my classmates anxious to return in high spirits. At night, I was the only one in the empty dormitory. It was so quiet that even the rustling of mice made people feel a little scared. I curled up in bed alone, missing my parents and my warm home, and couldn't help crying. If only I were as good as my classmates! At this time, at home, eating delicious meals cooked by my mother, snuggling in my mother's arms, telling my mother the story of my school and my academic achievements, I miss it very much … but for me, it is an incurable luxury! Thinking, injustice, tears soaked the corner of my eye. In the dim light, my mother came, standing in front of my bed, stroking my forehead, holding steaming jiaozi in the other hand. I got up and rushed over and said, "Mom, how did you …" But I jumped in the air and fell heavily on the ground. Is this an illusion or a dream ... sitting up, my head is still that dim incandescent lamp, and there is still only one lonely me in the room. ...
Because I am an orphan, the school exempted me from all tuition and fees, and the teacher also cared and took care of me. Once, my cold caused a lung infection, and my monitor. ......
It is said that prose is easy to write, but I just can't write it well. What can I do to write well?
Narrative is an article that records and narrates some people and things we see, hear, experience and come into contact with in our life. To describe people and things, we should master four elements, namely, time, place, people and things (cause, development and result).
The common forms of narration are narration, description, lyricism and discussion. Narration is to record and describe the experiences, activities and development of characters. Description is a detailed description of people, things and environment in vivid language, giving people real feelings; Lyric is to express and express one's feelings; Discussion means telling the truth, that is, the author expresses his views and attitudes through comments on things and events. Narrative and descriptive writing are common expressions in narrative writing, and the combination of narrative and descriptive writing is the basic requirement of narrative writing. Narrative is to introduce people or things and their changes to readers through general description and narration, so that readers can have a clear understanding of the development and overall situation of things. On the basis of narration, description uses vivid language to describe in detail the existence and change of people, things and scenes, which produces a feeling of seeing people and hearing voices and leaves an unforgettable impression on readers. Without description, the narrative will be dull and pale, the theme is not prominent, the image is not clear, and the plot is not touching. Of course, the description should be appropriate.
When writing a narrative, on the basis of narration and description, it can not only enhance the appeal and expressiveness of the article, but also highlight the center of the article.
Basic grade
First, choose a smaller entry point.
Topic composition, writing range is generally very wide. If we only treat the topic as a rigid concept and an "inseparable whole", the content will be vague and the meaning will be loose. Therefore, to write a good topic composition, the first requirement is to be good at "choosing one point, not the rest" in a wide range. In other words, only one aspect of "large scale" is defined, which provides a good stage for full play and concrete performance. Only in this way can we define a good article with clear thinking and specific content in about 500 to 600 words. It is good at "turning the big into the small" and "seeing the big from the small", expressing profound themes from small aspects. This requires the author to choose "small aspects"
Second, the materials are fresh.
The choice of narrative materials is an important factor in writing a good narrative. For a long time, our composition books have a tendency of pattern and regularity in material selection. Writing about teachers always involves "candles", writing about students always writes about "half an eraser", and writing about love is always inseparable from "Project Hope" ... and so on, which makes life difficult to read. The material of the article is like the material of building a house, but therefore, fresh material is the basic condition for getting full marks in narrative.
Third, the content is true.
Like "fresh material", the truth of content is the life guarantee of narrative. Those so-called "touching" stories made up at will only make readers feel disgusted. In order to show their "sublimity", some students always insist on "helping others, hoping for the project and donating money for disaster relief". In fact, we hope that the society is full of love and care, but we don't want our articles to be full of lies and lies all the time.
When we write, we should remember that only truth is moving! If we blindly fabricate so-called touching stories to impress people, it will only make the marking teacher feel disgusted. Of course, the truth we are talking about is not to copy life intact. The so-called "artistic truth" that we advocate is actually to carry out technical treatment on the basis of real life, such as setting suspense and modifying language. It is completely different from the falsehood of the content.
Fourth, the concept is exquisite.
If we want to write a wonderful narrative, we must work hard on the conception of the article. The ingenious ideas of "seeing the big from the small" and "drawing fresh materials" are not juxtaposed, but contain each other. Generally speaking, a well-conceived article must be "seeing the big from the small" and "selecting fresh materials". For example, an essay for the senior high school entrance examination in Shenzhen is completely ingenious. ......
I grew up with an enterprise. How can I write prose? This can also be written as prose. . .
Such essays are generally lyric essays, and I will present one for you. Please refer to:
I grew up with the enterprise.
Someone once asked the philosopher such a question: "How can a drop of water not dry up?"
The philosopher replied, "Put it in the sea."
This philosophical dialogue has given me too much enlightenment: why does the turbulent waves contain infinite power to stir everything? That's because the power of that drop of sea water comes together, and only when it is brought into the embrace of the sea can it prove her existence in various forms. This reminds me of my relationship with China Railway Fourth Bureau.
I am a small water drop, and the enterprise is the sea where I live. On October 200111I took off my military uniform and was assigned to Huang Shuo Transportation Branch of China Railway Fourth Bureau. I remember when I first arrived at the unit, Zhang Guoxiang, the director of the branch, often told us that "young people will feel the warmth of their families only if they regard the enterprise as their home". From then on, I deeply understand that a person's strength is insignificant, and only by devoting oneself wholeheartedly to work and integrating into the ocean of enterprises can we reflect the brilliance of life. No matter what difficulties I encounter, the care of the enterprise is my strongest backing. During my six-year part-time job, I worked as a shunting attendant and station attendant, and worked in the directly affiliated Youth League branch. During this period, I have the joy of success and the pain of failure, and everything is devoted to the trust and care of the leaders. I always have fun and grow together with the enterprise.
I am a little water drop! Enterprise is the sea where I study. On May 15, 2002, Comrade * * * pointed out at the commemorative meeting of the 80th anniversary of the establishment of the Communist Youth League in China: "In today's era, information exchange is increasingly extensive, knowledge updating is greatly accelerated, and the situation is urgent, self-improvement and inspiring. If young people want to keep up with the times and the pace of social progress, they must study again and lay a solid foundation of knowledge. " This is exactly what the enterprise requires of us. In the upsurge of building learning-oriented enterprises and cultivating learning-oriented talents, China Railway Fourth Bureau, starting from practical actions, created learning conditions for employees, equipped computers, trained employees, set up learning interest groups, and held various technical competitions for various departments of the enterprise, which improved our professional level and cultural foundation, and also enabled me to skillfully operate various office software from a computer illiterate. In 2003, I applied for the transportation self-study exam of Beijing Jiaotong University at my own expense, and passed all the courses on June 5438+ 10 in 2005, and obtained the graduation certificate. After studying, my safety awareness has been enhanced and my professional level has been improved, which has laid a solid foundation for my work.
I am a little water drop! Enterprise is the ocean of my development. This year, due to the transfer of work, I was fortunate to be a member of the office of the Trade Section. I remember the day when I first arrived at the office, the busy but orderly atmosphere immediately came to my face, and the phone and keyboard tapped into harmonious and cheerful music. The manager took me to know my colleagues in the department one by one, watched everyone put down their work one by one, and welcomed me with an undisguised sincere smile. The previous uneasiness suddenly vanished. In the face of new things and new environment, I have too much pressure, but I am lucky. The two colleagues in the office did not feel cold because of my lack of business experience, but boldly asked me to do it and patiently guided and helped me. The concern of my colleagues and my own efforts made me adapt to the new working environment quickly. Their spirit of sincere cooperation, solidarity and mutual assistance is always worth learning. With such a good colleague, why can't I do it well? What is the reason for not doing it well?
If China Railway Fourth Bureau is the sea, then the branch is the waves in the sea. Everyone in the Fourth Bureau knows that in front of our office building, there are eight gold words: "Be brave in competition and never be satisfied". This is the motto of our fourth bureau and the corporate soul of our fourth bureau. It always reminds me that as a person in the fourth bureau, I should work hard for the prosperity and continuous development of the enterprise. What I have is an ocean wider than the sky and farther away than the soul. I am willing to be a small water drop flying on the tip of the spray forever, and paint a better blueprint for the enterprise with our youthful * * *, hard sweat and hard hands, and let go of our youthful dreams.
Our work is very ordinary, there are no touching stories, and there are no vigorous legends. However, true feelings are precious: a drop of water dissolves in the sea and lasts forever. A person loves his ordinary post and his life is wonderful. In the eighty-fifth week of the party ......
Why cheat and hurt my prose?
Why did you cheat and hurt me?
I always thought it was wonderful to meet you, every night was worth cherishing, and we could go to the end of the unknown. It turns out that everything is just my dream … what a fool!
Actually, I knew everything before. I just don't want to say anything more, because I care about you and am afraid of losing you soon. I hope one day you can understand my difficulties and sadness. I have been defending you in my heart, trying to understand you and trying to understand you as much as possible. I'm still trying to find balance and convince myself to cry again. I wonder how many times it is now. All you want is tears. Falling in love with you, because of your frankness, your gentle understanding and your touching words, I believe you inexplicably, and I don't hesitate to invest, in exchange for deception. Are my tears worth it?
I like you because I believe you, but you are no longer worthy of my trust. Your deception is cruel. Do I need to love you? Actually, I know you're lying to me, but can you not be so blunt? At least I'll pretend not to know. If I knew you would cheat me, I would never fall in love with you. But I have fallen in love, and I realize that you just lied to me. What do you want me to do？
If I had known this, why should I think back to you ... Ah ... fleeting, vivid and hard to remember! Forget it, don't say anything, don't say anything, don't ask again, just say that there is too much to say, let me bear everything silently!
Emotion is the wind, love is the rain, and life is the earth. I planted this feeling in this barren land, and it is doomed not to blossom and bear fruit. At this moment, I again remind of Liang Zhu. In fact, Liang Zhu's happiest ending is to become a butterfly. ...
I want to tell you how much I need you, how much I care about you, how much I know you, how much I know you. ...
In fact, you don't know me at all ... I wish you happiness!
Love to talk or not! I've done everything I have to do. I've said everything I need to say. I think I have a clear conscience. MD really wants to slap himself. Why are you so easy to bully? !
Why did you lie to me? I am so lonely and helpless in this world. I regard you as my courage and motivation to live. I believe everything you say, but today I know you are lying to me, from beginning to end. Do you know my heart hurts? There's nothing I can do, but you never know. I told you I hate people cheating on me, and I hate people who cheat on me, but why did you do that? Why? Why? Answer me, why are you hurting me? Then will you be happy? Why is the world so cold? Why are my tears so fragile? Maybe I can live well without you? But why does God want you to know me? Why? I said to myself over and over again, "men don't have a good thing. You don't need men in this life, really." I made up my mind again and again not to contact you. I convinced myself to forget you again and again, but there was nothing I could do. I'm used to your life, I'm used to hearing your voice, I'm used to ... I know I love you.
I hope this is the composition you want, please adopt it! ! thank you