1. Ancient poems about children
Ancient poems about children 1. We urgently need ancient poems describing children
1. "Suxin City Xu Gongdian》Song Yang Wanli
The fence is sparse and one foot deep, and the flowers on the treetops have not yet formed shade.
Children hurriedly chased the yellow butterfly, flying into the cauliflower and nowhere to be found.
2. "Qingpingle·Village Residence" by Song Xin Qiji
The eaves are low and the grass is green on the stream.
Wu Yin is very charming when she is drunk, but who is the old lady with gray hair?
The eldest child is hoeing beans to the east of the stream, while the middle child is weaving chicken coops.
The younger child is most fond of rogues, lying at the head of the stream peeling lotus pods.
3. "On the Pond" by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty
The little boy held a small boat and secretly picked white lotus. Without clearing up the hidden traces, the duckweeds bloom together.
4. "Village Residence" Qing Gao Ding
The grass is long and the orioles are flying in the February sky, and the willows are brushing the dike and drunk with the spring smoke.
Children come back early from school and are busy flying kites in the east wind.
5. "What I See" by Yuan Mei of the Qing Dynasty
A shepherd boy rides an ox, and his singing shakes the forest. He wanted to catch the chirping cicada, but suddenly he stood up with his mouth closed.
6. "Children's Fishing" by Hu Linneng of the Tang Dynasty
A child with a shaggy head is learning fishing, sitting sideways on the strawberry grass.
Passers-by asked me to wave, fearing that I would be frightened and ignored.
7. "Shepherd Boy" by Huang Tingjian of the Song Dynasty
Riding a bull far past the front village, the wind of the flute can be heard across the Long River.
There are so many famous and wealthy people in Chang'an who are not as good as you if they run out of agencies.
8. "Watching the Fish" by Tang Bai Juyi
I was walking around the pond watching the fish swim, while the children were making fishing boats.
There are different kinds of fish lovers. I am here to feed you and hook you.
9. "Tian Family" Fan Chengda of the Song Dynasty
He worked in the fields during the day and weaved hemp at night, and the children in the village were responsible for their own affairs.
The children and grandchildren are still working for farming and weaving, and they are also learning to grow melons near the mulberry tree.
10. "Flower Shadow" by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty
On the Yaotai one after another, I called the child several times but couldn't leave.
The sun has just taken away the world, but the bright moon has taught me to see the future.
2. The more verses the ancients used to encourage their sons, the better
When the rivers reach the sea from the east, when will they return to the west? If a young man does not work hard, the old man will be miserable.
(Han Yuefu "Long Song Xing") To learn a hundred things, one must first be determined. (Zhu Xi) The edge of a sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from the bitter cold.
The pen falls in the storm, and the poem becomes the weeping ghosts and gods. (Du Fu) If you don't know how to be a prostitute, I will be your teacher.
(Du Fu) Be broad-minded and make reservations, accumulate thickly but only thinly. (Su Shi) Learn it eruditely, interrogate it, think it over carefully, discern it clearly, and practice it sincerely.
("Book of Rites") If you don't climb a high mountain, you don't know how high the sky is; if you don't go to a deep stream, you don't know how thick the earth is. ("Xunzi") If you don't fly, you will reach the sky; if you don't sing, you will become a blockbuster.
(Sima Qian) If you don’t worry about others, you don’t know yourself; if you worry about others, you don’t know others. (Confucius) If you don’t enter the tiger’s den, how can you catch the tiger’s cubs? (Book of the Later Han Dynasty) If there is no blockage and no flow, it will not work.
(Han Yu) I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain. (Su Shi) Don't be afraid of the floating clouds covering your eyes, because you are at the highest level.
(Wang Anshi) Without rules, it is impossible to build a square garden. (Mencius) C After collecting hundreds of flowers and turning them into honey, it will be sweet to whomever you work hard for.
(Luo Yin) A person who has a solid warehouse knows etiquette; a person who has enough food and clothing knows honor and disgrace. ("Guanzi") After playing a thousand tunes, the sound will dawn; after observing a thousand swords, you will recognize the weapon.
(Liu Xie) If you look at yourself, you can know others; if you look at the present, you can know the past. ("Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals") A slight difference is a thousand miles away.
("Book of Han") There will be times when strong winds break through the waves, and sails will be hung directly to help the sea. (Li Bai) My heart is like a magnetic needle, and it will not rest until it points to the right direction.
(Wen Tianxiang) Thousands of sails pass by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of trees spring in front of the diseased tree. (Liu Yuxi) Eat a pit and gain wisdom.
(ancient proverb) A ruler is short, an inch is long. (Qu Yuan) To die before leaving the army is to make the hero burst into tears.
(Du Fu) The spring silkworms will not run out until they are dead, and the wax torch will not dry until the tears turn to ashes. (Li Shangyin) The spring breeze is proud of the horse's hoof disease, and I can see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day.
(Meng Jiao) The garden is full of spring scenery and cannot be contained, and a branch of red apricot comes out of the wall. (Ye Shaoweng) A moment of spring night is worth a thousand pieces of gold.
(Su Shi) Doing good is like ascending, doing evil is like falling. ("Guoyu") D A real man would rather have his jade broken into pieces than completely destroyed.
(Book of the Northern Qi Dynasty) He is as straight as he is crooked, as clumsy as he is cunning, and as slow as he is in his argument. ("Laozi") I don't know that old age is coming, and wealth and honor are like floating clouds to me.
(Du Fu) I hope that people will live long and fly like cicadas thousands of miles away. (Su Shi) If you continue to cut off, you will suffer from chaos.
(Han Shu) Those in authority are confused, but onlookers are clear. (New Book of Tang Dynasty) Those who have attained the Way will receive many help, while those who have lost the Way will receive little help.
("Mencius") When you climb a mountain, your emotions will overflow from the mountains; when you look at the sea, your emotions will overflow from the sea. (Liu Xie The sun rises in the east and rains in the west. The road is sunny but sunny.
(Liu Yuxi) Read it a hundred times and its meaning will appear by itself.
(Romance of the Three Kingdoms) He has read thousands of volumes and written like a master.
(Du Fu) The method of reading is to proceed step by step, to read thoroughly and to think carefully. (Zhu Xi) Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles.
(Liu Yi) Those who do many injustices will surely die. (Zuo Zhuan) E Ercao's body and name are both destroyed, but the eternal flow of rivers will not be wasted.
(Du Fu) F If everything is done in advance, it will be established; if it is not done in advance, it will be ruined. ("Book of Rites") It is better to guard against the mouth of the people than to guard against the river.
(Mandarin) Without learning, there is no way to expand talents, and without ambition, there is no way to achieve learning. (Zhuge Liang) The wind rustles and the water becomes cold. A strong man will never return once he is gone.
("Warring States Policy") Wealth and honor cannot be lascivious, poverty and lowliness cannot be moved, and power cannot bend. (Mencius) G Feeling the time and thinking of serving the country, I drew my sword and picked up the wormwood.
(Chen Ziang) The high mountains stand still and the scenery stops. (The Book of Songs) If a worker wants to do his job well, he must first sharpen his tools.
(Confucius said that those who achieved great things in ancient times not only had extraordinary talents, but also had perseverance. (Su Shi)) Those who watch the utensils are good craftsmen, and those who watch the sick are good doctors.
(Ye Shi of the Song Dynasty) Time flies like an arrow, and the sun and the moon fly by. (Zengguang Xianwen of the Ming Dynasty) The rolling waters of the Yangtze River pass by, and the waves wash away the heroes.
("The Romance of the Three Kingdoms") H The sea is wide enough for fish to leap, and the sky is high enough for birds to fly. Like a spring breeze coming one night, thousands of pear blossoms are blooming.
(Chen Shen) Standing at the top of the mountain, you can see all the small mountains. .
("Laozi") J Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you (The Analects of Confucius) Listening to both will lead to enlightenment, but believing only to others will lead to darkness. It is not too late to look after the dog when the rabbit is dead; it is not too late to mend the situation when the sheep is dead. ("Warring States Policy") Failure to do what is right is not courageous.
(The Analects of Confucius) There are talented people in the country. , each has been in fashion for hundreds of years. (Zhao Yi) The outside is gold and jade, and the inside is decayed.
(Liu Ji) The moon comes first when you are near the water, and the flowers and trees in the sun are easy to turn into spring. The one who is close to the ink is black.
A broken mirror does not change its light, and a dead orchid does not change its fragrance. Encourage God to cheer up and send talents of all kinds to you. (Gong Zizhen) Give your best and die.
(Zhuge Liang's "Later's Discipline") Sacrifice yourself to go to the country, and regard death as a sudden return.
(The Analects of Confucius) A gentleman is magnanimous, and a villain is always concerned. (Confucius) A gentleman is concerned about the road but not about poverty.
(The Analects of Confucius) The friendship between gentlemen is as light as water. , The friendship between villains is as sweet as sweet wine. ("Zhuangzi") L It is better to be strong when you are old than to have a white-headed heart; when you are poor and strong, you will not fall into the clouds.
(Wang Bo) The old man is full of ambitions and aims for thousands of miles. . In his old age, the martyr is full of ambition.
The pear blossoms in the courtyard are full of moonlight, and the catkins in the pond are light and windy.
) The road is long and far away, I will search up and down. (Qu Yuan) The distance of the road will tell the strength of the horse, and the passage of time will reveal the heart.
(Yuan Qu·Strive to repay kindness) Falling red is not a heartless thing, it turns into spring mud. Protect the flowers more. (Gong Zizhen) The falling clouds and the solitary swans fly together, and the autumn water is the same color as the sky.
The snow is white, but the fragrance of the plum blossoms is lost.
There is no beginning, and there is an end. Don't worry about having no friends in the world. No one in the world knows you. ! (Yue Fei) If the trees are beautiful in the forest, the wind will destroy them. (Old Book of the Tang Dynasty) N Thousands of thick green branches with a little red do not need much to move the spring scenery.
(Wang Anshi) P If the skin is gone, how will the hair be attached? (Legend of Zuo) It is ridiculous to think that a small insect shakes a big tree. (Han Yu) Q The music is high and the harmony is low.
(Song Yu) If his body is upright, he will not do what he is told; if his body is not upright, he will not do what he is told. (The Analects of Confucius) Enjoy the wonderful articles and analyze the doubts.
(Tao Yuanming) There are many things that have happened through the ages, such as the Yangtze River. (Xin Qiji) A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
(Lao Tzu) The ancients will never be seen before, and they will never be seen after.
3. The more poems the ancients used to encourage their sons, the better
Poetry 1. You must choose poems that children can accept and easily understand.
In this regard, we can learn from the educational experience of Huang Zunxian’s great-grandmother. According to legend, Huang Zunxian, an outstanding patriotic poet in modern times, was raised by his great-grandmother since he was three years old.
Huang Zunxian’s great-grandmother was born in a family of intellectuals and loved folk literature, especially the popular tanci at the time. She began to enlighten Huang Zunxian with children's songs when he first learned to speak.
"In the bright moonlight, a talented lady rides a white horse and crosses the lotus pond. On the back of the lotus pond, she grows leeks and chive flowers to get married.
There is a pond in front of the in-laws' house.
Put a carp eight feet long. ”
Such children’s songs, which are bright, relaxed, imaginative and full of life interest, left a profound impact on Huang Zunxian in his childhood. It played a positive role in inspiring his intelligence and cultivating his sentiments.< /p>
Huang Zunxian’s father was a well-known poet at the time. He not only influenced the young Huang Zunxian with his poetic temperament and character, but also paid special attention to using poetry to inspire children’s wisdom. . He deliberately selected and collected catchy and easy-to-understand poems like "Poems of a Thousand Family" for his son to learn and recite.
Under the enlightenment education of his great-grandmother and father, Huang Zunxian loved it since he was a child. Poetry. When he was ten years old, his school teacher asked students to write poems with the poems "Spring Doves Crying and Flowers Falling Along the Way" and "Looking at the Small Mountains". Huang Zunxian immediately wrote "Where does spring go?" "The doves are also crying to their heart's content" and "The world is still small, no matter the mountains behind my eyes" are poems that were well-known by celebrities in my hometown at that time.
2. You must choose poems with healthy content that can promote the healthy physical and mental growth of children. Enlightenment. In order to enlighten his son, Zheng Banqiao in the Qing Dynasty specially copied some folk songs with progressive ideas and healthy content for his son to use as teaching materials.
For example: "New silk is sold in February. The moon shines in the new valley; the sores in front of the eyes are healed, but the flesh in the heart is cut out. "It's noon on the day of hoeing, and the sweat is dripping from the soil; who knows that every particle of the meal is hard work." "
"Anyone who went to the city yesterday and came back with tears streaming down his face and clothes all over his body is not a silkworm breeder. "" Nine-nine and eighty-one, the poor man has suffered all his suffering; he has to put his feet down and sleep, and the mosquitoes and fleas come out. ”
Zheng Banqiao copied these popular folk songs to educate his children. The purpose was to let his sons understand the sufferings of the people, cultivate the ambition to serve the country by caring for the people and transforming society from an early age, and know how to behave. Wang Anshi of the Song Dynasty often copied The form of the poem persuades his children to work hard.
His younger brother Wang Anguo liked riding and fencing when he was a child. Wang Anshi repeatedly advised him to cherish his time, but he still wandered around all day and had no intention of studying. I copied a poem "Time" written by my predecessors and posted it in my younger brother's study.
The poem says: There is no turning back, and people will never be young again. If their years are wasted, they will never regret it when they grow old. Shallow.
Time passes easily, and life is worthless if you are busy and inactive.
After reading this poem, Wang Anguo regretted that he had wasted his time and was determined to do nothing. From then on, he cheered up and made his life more meaningful. With the encouragement and help of his brother Wang Anshi, he studied hard and finally became a Jinshi.
Another time, Wang Anshi wanted to encourage his grandson. Studying diligently, I copied two lines of Yuefu songs on my grandson’s desk: “If young people don’t work hard, old people will be miserable! "Wang Anshi's grandson read these two poems, and he took the time to study and made great progress in his knowledge. Later he became a learned and talented person. Another form of poetry education is that the teacher personally creates "educational poems" for his children. This form is more preferred. The poems of the predecessors were more targeted and flexible.
According to legend, the great poet Lu You often used this method to educate his children. Looking through Lu You's poetry collection, there are more than 9,000 poems he left. Among them, about a hundred were written for children.
In order to educate children to read seriously and inherit his poetic style, when he saw his seven-year-old son writing a poem, he happily wrote it. The poem encourages his son: I am happy to see my Jade Snow, playing with bamboo horses around the corridor now; I also know that the family tradition of Li Ze is still there, and he can write poems when he is sick at the age of seven. In order to introduce his learning experience and teach learning methods to the children, Lu You told the children in a poem: "The exegesis of the Tongjing Book focuses on the pronunciation and shape of the characters.
"Literary skills can be replaced by skills, but learning is poor because of no doubt." In order to educate his sons to have a clear purpose of study and tell them that studying is not to become an official, but to save the country and the people, he wrote: "Wan Zhongzhi and one grade are not enough, but Su Yuanyuan was surprised at the time." "
He paid special attention to using poetry to cultivate the children's character and enable them to form good ideological and moral qualities. He told the children that they must apply what they have learned and practice it: "What you learn on paper will eventually feel shallow, but you will never know this. Things must be done carefully. ”
“The ancients spared no effort in their knowledge, and their kung fu was only accomplished when they were young and old.” "A scholar's career lasts for thousands of years, and it is never easy to judge whether he is successful or not."
Once, when his son Zi@① asked him for advice on how to compose poems, he specially composed a poem "Shizi@" ①"'s educational poem summed up his experience of learning poetry. The poem said that when he started to learn poetry, he only paid attention to technique and vocabulary, and it was not until he became middle-aged that he gradually saw the broadness. He had a profound understanding of the artistic conception. He clearly instructed his son: "If you want to learn poetry, you have to work hard on poetry. ”
It means: If you really want to learn to write poetry, you should first work more on poetry and books. This is a wise saying left to future generations by the great poet Lu You.
Lu You He also often teaches his children to maintain and carry forward the fine family tradition of the Lu family: "You must not fall into the family tradition. "In his poems, he repeatedly explained the contents of his family tradition to his descendants, and also hoped to set an example for them: "We always encourage each other day and night, and our descendants look for role models."
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What is particularly valuable is that Lu You persisted in educating future generations with patriotic ideas throughout his life. Even when he was critically ill, he wrote a "Poetry to Show Children": "I know that everything is in vain when I die, but I will not see the same people in Kyushu. . Wang Shibei set the Central Plains Day, and he never forgot to tell Nai Weng about family sacrifices! "Seven hundred years later today, when we reread this "Poetry for Showing Children", we are still moved by the poet's great patriotism. We can imagine how profound it was for the education of Lu You's children.
4. What ancient poems wrote about children?
"Shepherd Boy" (Tang Dynasty) Lu Yan's grass spread across the field for six or seven miles, and the flute played three or four times in the evening breeze. Taking off his coir raincoat and lying in the moonlight.
"Boat Passing Anren" (Song Dynasty) Two children were sitting on a fishing boat with their poles in hand. It was strange that even if it wasn't raining, they would open their umbrellas to protect themselves from the wind. .
"Qing Ping Yue* Village Dwelling" (Song Dynasty) Xin Qiji has low eaves, green grass on the stream, and there is no sound in the drunkenness. Who is the old lady with white hair? , Zhong'er is weaving a chicken coop, and his favorite child is lying on the stream peeling lotus pods.
"Chi Shang" (Tang Dynasty) Bai Juyi, a little boy, picked up white lotus secretly in a small boat, but the traces were hidden. Ping Yiyikai
"What You Saw" (Qing Dynasty) Yuan Mei, a shepherd boy, was singing in the forest, trying to catch cicadas, but suddenly he stood up silently.
"Village Living" (Qing Dynasty). The high cauldron grass is growing and the orioles are flying in the February sky, and the willows are blowing in the dike. The children return early from school and are busy flying kites in the east wind.
"Children's Fishing" (Tang Dynasty) A young boy with a disheveled head is learning to fish. , sitting sideways on the strawberry grass. Passers-by ask questions and wave, fearing that the fish will not respond.
5. What are the poems written to "son"?
The poem "Son" is as follows: 1. Song Dynasty Lu You's "Send a boat to welcome your son" because of the fourteen ancient rhymes. I wrote to you today. Once I read it, it will be clear. I know that you will return soon, and I will send a boat to welcome you tomorrow.
2. "Shi'er" by Lu You in the Song Dynasty. 3. "Miscellaneous Poems" by Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty. When you come from your hometown, you should know about it.
4. Tang Dynasty Meng Jiao's "Wandering Zi Yin" Before leaving, I feared that I would be late to return. 5. Modern·Anonymous "Po Zhen Zi·Autumn Colors of Quehua" The son traveled thousands of miles and the mother was worried, and her tears spilled over Jiuzhou.
The emotions of the ancients were relatively reserved, so they often used poems to express their requests or feelings for their children. For example, Lu You's poem "Sending a Boat to Welcome His Son" is a poem about a father missing his son.
It expresses the deep love for his son from the perspective of a father, and also expresses the author's high hopes for his son, hoping that his son can achieve something.