What are the characteristics of the seven laws?

1, fixed length

Eight sentences, seven words each, * * * 56 words. The first and second sentences are called "first couplet", the third and fourth sentences are called "parallel couplet", the fifth and sixth sentences are called "neck couplet" and the seventh and eighth sentences are called "tail couplet".

2. Rhyme is very strict

The whole article has four or five rhymes, which generally rhymes with even sentences, that is, the last word of the second, fourth, sixth and eighth sentences rhymes. The first sentence can be played or played, usually in a flat voice, with rhyme at the end and no rhyme in the middle. It is also required to rhyme according to the words in the rhyme book.

3. Pay attention to leveling.

In other words, it is necessary to conform to the law of flat tones, that is, in general, two syllables (two words) are used as a step, and flat tones are arranged alternately. According to the level of the first two words in the first sentence, the seven-character rhyme is divided into two parts: flat and flat.

Step 4 ask for confrontation

Parallel couplets and neck couplets must be opposite, and the first couplet and the last couplet can be right or wrong. Seven-character verse is based on the first couplet and the last couplet.

Extended data

Seven-character metrical poems also have four kinds of flat lines, which are also derived from the four basic flat lines mentioned above. Compared with the five-character rhyme, it can also be simply thought that two words are added in front of each sentence, which is even and opposite to the two words behind.

A. Flat and flat (flat and flat)

B. Flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat

C. Very flat (from beginning to end)

D. Flat and flat (flat and flat)

Before the four sentence patterns A, B, C and D in Wuyan, after adding two words which are even and opposite to the first two words in Wuyan, the original "Qi Qi" in the A sentence becomes "Pingqi" in the seven-character A sentence.

By analogy, the seven-character sentence B becomes "stand up", the sentence C becomes "stand up" and the sentence D becomes "stand up". Finally, the words "flat set" and "flat set" remain unchanged. By matching these four basic sentence patterns in different order according to the requirements mentioned above, we can get four different flat patterns of seven-character quatrains.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Seven-character Rhyme