1. What are the poems describing "Kaifeng"
What are the poems describing "Kaifeng"
1. "Sending Kaifeng Lu Shaofu"
Tang Dynasty: Wei Yingwu
The lord's chariots and horses are everywhere, and he is glorious as a captain. The banquet is full of guests and the guests are always waiting on you. I return home at night with candles on the streets of Khotan.
The Guanhe River is far away, and the mist and trees are dimly lit by the setting sun. There is no lingering anywhere, and the flowers in Liangyuan are sparse.
2. "Li Siquan was appointed Weishi Lieutenant, and Li Qimian was appointed Kaifeng Lieutenant" (Weibo and Zhong had great reputations)
Tang Dynasty: Qian Qi
Beauty and government are just brothers, and there are many talented people at that time. There are two jade trees with royal branches, and two plum blossom fairies in the official way.
The customs of Yao and Tang Dynasty were self-disciplined, but etiquette was passed down. The calyxes of orchids are gathered together, and the wild geese are flying together on the sun.
Huang Shou'er has lived for three years, but the blue clouds have not moved for nine years. The temple is in charge, and Longquan will be tested in a few days.
3. "Gift to the History of Kaifeng"
Tang Dynasty: Yang Juyuan
The sky is low and the weeds are on the battlefield, and Deng Ai knows that the battlefield is vast. The drum horns are far away from the frosty dawn, and the flags are high against the cold snow peaks. The fifth battalion rises towards Shui Hongchen, looking at the wind and the sun with a sword.
Once from Fubo to conquer Jueyu, the Qixi Fan tribe was timid about the golden saddle.
4. "Dedicated to the Old Mansion of Kaifeng Gong" (Kaifeng Gong, Linghu Chuye)
Tang Dynasty: Li Shangyin
The shogunate was three years away, in the Spring and Autumn Period One word of praise. The book discusses Qin's pursuit of guests, and the poem continues Chu's Li Sao.
The geography is vast in the south and the astronomical pole is high. Rewarding one's kindness and caressing one's life is not as good as a feather.
Introduction to the ancient city of Kaifeng
Kaifeng, formerly known as Daliang, Chenliu, Tokyo, Bianjing, Bianliang, etc., referred to as Bian, is a prefecture-level city in Henan Province, located in the central and eastern part of Henan Province. It is adjacent to the provincial capital Zhengzhou City in the west, Shangqiu City in the east, Xuchang City and Zhoukou City in the south, and faces Xinxiang City across the Yellow River in the north. Kaifeng is one of the first batch of national historical and cultural cities announced by the State Council. It is also one of China's six ancient capitals, an emerging sub-central city in Henan Province, a city in the core development zone of the Central Plains urban agglomeration, and a core city in the Zhengzhou metropolitan area. Kaifeng Free Trade Zone is also one of the three major areas of China (Henan) Free Trade Pilot Zone. As of the end of 2015, Kaifeng City had a total area of ??6,266 square kilometers, administered 5 municipal districts and 4 counties, and had a permanent population of 4.5426 million.
Kaifeng has a history of more than 4,100 years of city and capital establishment. It is known as the ancient capital of eight dynasties, including the Xia Dynasty, the Wei State during the Warring States Period, the Later Liang Dynasty, the Later Jin Dynasty, the Later Han Dynasty, and the Later Zhou Dynasty. , the Song Dynasty and the Jin Dynasty successively established their capitals here; the Ming Dynasty established Beijing here for 11 years. Kaifeng is the only capital city in the world whose central axis has never changed. The Chengpingcheng ruins are rare in the world's archaeological and capital history. Tokyo, the capital of the Song Dynasty, was the largest city in the world at that time. It has the reputation of "Qishu Mingxia and Wufeng Tower, Yimen has been an imperial state since ancient times" and "Bianjing is unparalleled in the world". Kaifeng is the original place for the Qingming River Scene, and is known as the "Tokyo Dream". From the Mongolian Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties to the Republic of China and the early days of the founding of New China, Kaifeng has always been the capital or provincial capital of Henan.
Kaifeng is the hometown of opera, and Henan Opera, the largest local opera in China, originated here. Kaifeng City is surrounded by five lakes and four rivers and is known as the "Northern Water City". Kaifeng is an outstanding tourist city in China, a famous chrysanthemum city in China, and a famous calligraphy city in China. It has 8 national 5A and 4A tourist attractions and 19 national key cultural relics protection units. China's Kaifeng Qingming Cultural Festival and China's Kaifeng Chrysanthemum Cultural Festival attract many tourists from home and abroad.
2. What are the poems about Kaifeng?
1. Before departure, I read "Autumn Thoughts" by Zhang Zhang of the Tang Dynasty in Kaifeng
2. If I want to read "Wandering" by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty in Kaifeng
3. "A Reward to Beihai Governor Li's Father-in-law at Summer Pingyin Pavilion" by Tang Gaoshi, "Seeing Thousand Miles Away in Kaifeng"
4. This spirit is worthy of "Golden Thread Song/Congratulations to the Bridegroom" by Liu Chenweng of the Song Dynasty in Kaifeng
5. The jade book was paid to Mo Kaifeng by Li Taigu of the Song Dynasty, "Poppy Beauty: The West Wind and the Sea Boundless in Autumn"
6. "Thirty Poems in Wugong County" written by Yao He of the Tang Dynasty in Kaifeng.
7. Medicinal wine since its inception in Tang Dynasty, Yao He's "Xima Dai winter night, see everything after the due date, but the best person will not come"
8. Flowers bloom and seal in early Tang Dynasty, Lin Kuan's "Send to a confidant in the province"
9. Lu Guimeng of the Tang Dynasty, who independently opened the seal to check the sand bed, "Hexi Mei Jiangnan Road Zhonghuai Maoshan Guangwen Nanyang Doctor's Three First Rhymes"
10. The letter from home was urgently received by Yuan Mayu of Kaifeng "The Rui Partridge Collects the Family Letter"
11. Burning incense urgently and kneeling to receive the title of Yuan Dynasty Liu Chuxuan's "Shen Guangcan"
12. Opening the soil and opening the Wei and Jin Dynasties Tao Yuanming's "Mingzi"
13. "Ming Zi No. 3" by Tao Yuanming of the Wei and Jin Dynasties in Kaifeng.
14. "Elegy to Wang Zhengzhou (Ke Chen)" by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty in Kaifeng
15. Su Shi of the Song Dynasty wrote "Two Poems of Ci Yun Shao and Li Tongzhi" by Pu Xi for Kaifeng Curtain
16. "Ode to the Four Sages of Shu" by Bao Zhao of Tianjue of the Southern and Northern Dynasties in Kaifeng
17. Before leaving, read the "Changing Nest Luanfeng·Tongkou Pavilion" by Zhu Yizun of the Qing Dynasty in Kaifeng before leaving. 3. What are the ancient poems about "Kaifeng"
1. Ming Dynasty: Li Mengyang's "Bianjing Yuanxi": Singing the Spring Festival of King Xian in unison Yuefu, the moon is like frost outside Jinliang Bridge.
Translation: They came to Bianjing from different places. They all sang the script written by Zhou Xianwang, and they performed it from day to day. At night, the moon comes out, and the silver light pours out, as if a layer of frost has been spread on the ground of the Jinliang Bridge. The lights on earth and the bright moon in the sky complement each other, and the scene is unprecedented.
2. Song Dynasty: Liu Zihui's "Bian". "Chronicles of the Capital": The prosperity of the chariot hub can be hurt, and Master Li is getting old. Folks wandering in Huxiang
3. Song Dynasty: Han Yuanji's "Good things are coming: Bianjing gave a banquet to hear the joy of Jiaofang": The old pool head is filled with green, and there are so many pear orchards. When I hear the music in the palace in the past, I immediately feel an infinite sense of desolation.
, the sound of which makes it difficult for me, a white-haired old man, to recall the sorrow caused by the past.
4. Tang Dynasty: Cen Shen's "Go to Daliang but Send to the Master of Kuang City": I left Tieqiu in the clear day and visited Daliang in the evening. . It is a bleak scene in mid-autumn, with geese flying around.
Translation: I left Tieqiu at dawn and came to Daliang when the sun set. The Mid-Autumn Equinox seems so depressing, with the sound of wild geese flying south to return to their hometown.
5. Tang Dynasty: Gao Shi's "A Journey to Ancient Daliang": The ancient city is vast and full of thorns and hazelnuts, driving horses to the desolate city to worry about killing people, the palace of the Wei Dynasty is full of grains and millet, and the guests in the Xinling Mausoleum are dusty.
Translation: The ancient city is covered with thorns and weeds, shrouded in a vast atmosphere. I rode horseback to the ancient city and saw the desolate scene. I couldn't help but feel sad and couldn't help myself. The palaces and temples of King Wei were all covered with millet, and Lord Xinling and his guests all disappeared with the dust without leaving a trace.
6. Tang Dynasty: Zhang Ji's "Send Judge Zou to Chenliu (One Work from Hongzhou Sends Qie Shaochong to Henan Judge Renyu)": The Qi and Song Dynasties sadly used troops here frequently. The woman stopped in Xiangyi and started farming in Wenyang.
Translation: This is the land of mercenaries in Qi and Song Dynasties. Women stopped weaving and farmers abandoned their cultivated land.
7. Tang Dynasty: Pi Rixiu's "Two Nostalgic Poems on the Bianhe River": It should be the Tianjiao who opened the Bianshui River, and there are no mountains in more than a thousand miles.
Translation: God should have taught people to open the Bianhe River. There is not a single mountain visible on the ground for more than a thousand miles here.
8. Tang Dynasty: Li Yi's "Bianhe Qu": The Bian River flows eastward with endless spring, and the palaces of the Sui family have become dust.
Translation: The blue waves of Bianshui River flow eastward, and you can see the boundless spring scenery. Spring is always there, but the luxurious Sui Palace at that time has become desolate and decadent, leaving only broken wells and ruins for people to pay homage to.
9. Ming Dynasty: Yu Qian's "Prince of Yue Zhongwu King": A horse came south to cross the Zhejiang River, and the palace in Biancheng was far away and rugged.
Translation: Since Hangzhou was established as the capital in the Southern Song Dynasty, the majestic palaces of Bianliang were abandoned.
10. Ming Dynasty: Zeng Qi's "Wei Yang Nostalgia": The most sentimental Biandi willows still bring roosting crows when spring comes!
Translation: The willow trees beside Biandi are the most affectionate, and they still allow sparrows to inhabit them in spring.
Kaifeng, formerly known as Daliang, Chenliu, Tokyo, Bianjing, Bianliang, etc., referred to as Bian, is a prefecture-level city in Henan Province. It is located in the central and eastern part of Henan Province, adjacent to the provincial capital Zhengzhou City in the west and Shangqiu in the east. It is connected to Xuchang City and Zhoukou City in the south, and faces Xinxiang City across the Yellow River in the north.
Kaifeng is one of the first batch of national historical and cultural cities announced by the State Council. It is also one of the six ancient capitals in China, an emerging sub-central city in Henan Province, a city in the core development zone of the Central Plains urban agglomeration, and a core city in the Zhengzhou metropolitan area. Kaifeng Free Trade Zone is also one of the three major areas of China (Henan) Pilot Free Trade Zone. As of the end of 2015, Kaifeng City had a total area of ??6,266 square kilometers, administered 5 municipal districts and 4 counties, and had a permanent population of 4.5426 million.
Kaifeng has a history of more than 4,100 years of city and capital establishment. It is known as the ancient capital of eight dynasties, including the Xia Dynasty, the Wei State during the Warring States Period, the Later Liang Dynasty, the Later Jin Dynasty, the Later Han Dynasty, and the Later Zhou Dynasty. , the Song Dynasty and the Jin Dynasty successively established their capitals here; the Ming Dynasty established Beijing here for 11 years. Kaifeng is the only capital city in the world whose central axis has never changed. The Chengpingcheng ruins are rare in the world's archaeological and capital history. Tokyo, the capital of the Song Dynasty, was the largest city in the world at that time. It has the reputation of "Qishu Mingxia and Wufeng Tower, Yimen has been an imperial state since ancient times" and "Bianjing is unparalleled in the world". Kaifeng is the original place for the Qingming River Scene, and is known as the "Tokyo Dream". From the Mongolian Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties to the Republic of China and the early days of the founding of New China, Kaifeng has always been the capital or provincial capital of Henan.
References
Ancient Poetry Website: 4. What are the ancient poems about Kaifeng?
1. The snow in the rabbit garden is so new that all the dendrobium in Yingzhou is swept away Dust
2. Wang Shibei set the day for the Central Plains, and he did not forget to tell Naiwen during family sacrifices
3. The warm wind made the tourists drunk, and they called Hangzhou Bianzhou
4. It has been seen that the sea is difficult to make water, except Liang Yuanzong Village
5. Biandu E'e is on the plains, and the Song Dynasty relies on its virtue to make golden soup
6. Daliang is injured Guest love, Huangtai faces the ancient city
7. Yellow flowers are everywhere in the garden, and Bianju is the most famous
8. From the Yellow River in the west to Huaihe in the east, there are green shadows for 1,300 miles
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9. In the late spring and late months of the great cause, the willow color is like smoke and catkins
10. The leaves are falling in the wind, and there are hundreds of frost flowers and chrysanthemums
11. The clear autumn day in Liangyuan In my free time, I occasionally look for famous temples and Buddhist temples
12. The iron tower stands in the corner of the city, and Sichuan Ping becomes more lonely
13. The sky wind blows me to Zhongzhou, and the time flies by spring and autumn
14. The flowers in the Liang Garden are good in four seasons, and the sunset reflects the fragrant grass in the Yishan Mountains
15. I once went to the Liang Garden to see the snow flying, and Zou Mei's conferring slips were still vague. 5. The poems describing "Kaifeng" include Which
1. "Autumn Thoughts"
Era: Tang Author: Zhang Ji
When the autumn wind is seen in Luoyang city, the desire to write is full of meaning.
I’m afraid that I can’t say it all in a hurry, and the pedestrians are about to open it again.
2. "Ode to the Four Sages of Shu"
Era: Southern and Northern Dynasties Author: Bao Zhao
Bozhu Water Bath in Fu.
Chongshan jade is as good as a magpie.
The Imperial Han Dynasty flourished.
Dragons fill the pavilion.
Junping is free from the world.
I have to stay lonely.
Close the curtain and pay attention to morality.
Kaifeng Shu Tianjue.
Xiangru achieves the purpose of life.
Able to retreat and jump.
There is no one in the mausoleum order.
Every millimeter of ink is spilled.
There is a sense of praise.
Yao Xin Bingbo.
Just like the saints.
Golden knot is easy to control.
Liangzhe Shenming Tour.
Qi Yi Tan Si Zuo.
The Mysterious Sutra does not expect rewards.
Insect seal script disperses sorrow and joy.
The first path may be uneven.
The investment and driving are all far away.
My body is not me.
Life is rich and poor.
3. "Ode to Carelessness"
Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Bai Juyi
If you are an official, you are careless but do not choose; if you have fields, you are careless but you are not a farmer.
The house is worn but not repaired, and the clothes are torn but not sewn.
If you have wine but don’t drink it, the bottle will always be empty.
Having a harp and not playing it is the same as having no strings.
The family told them that they had run out of food and were too lazy to cook.
Relatives and friends have sent me books, and I am eager to read them in Kaifeng.
Having heard about Uncle Ji at night, I have been in a state of confusion all my life.
Playing the piano with wrought iron is more carefree than I am.
4. "A View of the Songs of the Two Han Dynasties"
Era: Song Dynasty Author: Shao Yong
The Qin Dynasty destroyed the old battlefields of rivers and mountains, how could it be expected that the people would see the plowing of mulberry trees again.
Nine thousand miles away from Kaifeng territory, he has been named emperor for more than four hundred years.
After losing money and suffering from recklessness, management does not care about the highlights.
At that time, the cultural relics were so prosperous, how could the city be more dignified when it was restored?
5. "Golden Thread Song/Congratulations to the Bridegroom"
Era: Song Dynasty Author: Liu Chenweng
Spring comes with heavy rain. The lakes and mountains are filled with orioles singing and swallows singing, singing in front and dancing in the back. Hearing the way, he walked and stopped, but he listened to the drums in the Qiao Tower. It's uncertain whether it's positive or not, whether it's cloudy or sunny. I have a great heart, and my spirit is worthy of Kaifeng Mansion. The new treatment is sufficient, but the old people are suffering.
The boat rides on the wind.
Look at Lai Yi and Sixian Hall, where the longevity wine cup is held in court. Those who have passed away sixty-two or three times dare to look at the old master of Xiangshan. It’s the Dragon Boat Festival again. Pick calamus for three or three days and send it to my father to straighten the road to heaven. Return to Gon and go to Xiangpu. 6. What are the poems about Kaifeng
1. Travelers read "Autumn Thoughts" written by Tang Zhang in Kaifeng before departure 2. Want to read "Ode to Wandering" by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty in Kaifeng 3. Seeing Thousands of Miles in Kaifeng "Rewarding Beihai" by Tang Gaoshi "Li Taishou's Father-in-law Summer Pingyin Pavilion" 4. This spirit is worthy of Kaifeng Mansion Song Dynasty Liu Chenweng's "Golden Thread Song/Congratulations to the Bridegroom" 5. Jade Book Payment Mo Kaifeng Song Dynasty Li Taigu's "Poppy Beauty·West Wind Sea Color Boundless Autumn" 6. Wine Familiar and Kaifeng Tang Yaohe's "Thirty Poems in Wugong County" 7. Medicinal wine since Kaifeng Tang Yaohe's "Ximadai winter night has been overdue, the best is not here" 8. The flower blooms and seals the early Tang Dynasty Lin Kuan's "Send to a confidant in the province" 》 9. Lu Guimeng of the Tang Dynasty, who opened the seal alone to check the sand bed, "The Three First Rhymes of Dr. Guangwen Nanyang in Huai Maoshan, Jiangnan Road" 10. The letter from home was received urgently by Ma Yu, Yuan of Kaifeng, "The Rui Partridge received the letter from home" 11. Burning incense and kneeling urgently Liu Chuxuan of the Yuan Dynasty was awarded "Shen Guangcan" 12. Tao Yuanming's "Mingzi" by Tao Yuanming in the Wei and Jin Dynasties was opened in Kaifeng. 13. "Mingzi No. 3" by Tao Yuanming in the Wei and Jin Dynasties was opened in Kaifeng. 14. (I am writing "Elegy for Wang Zhengzhou" by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty in Kaifeng) "Kechen)" 15. Su Shi of the Song Dynasty wrote "Second Rhymes of Shao and Li Tongzhi" by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty. 16. "Ode to the Four Sages of Shu" by Bao Zhao of the Southern and Northern Dynasties of Kaifeng Shu Tianjue. 17. Before leaving, Xie Dao updated Kaifeng Qing Dynasty Zhu Yizun's "Changing Nest Luanfeng·Tong". "In front of the Pavilion". 7. Poems about Kaifeng
Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty wrote a poem when he came to Kaifeng to appreciate the chrysanthemums, leaving behind the beautiful line "The leaves are falling in the wind, and there are hundreds of frost flowers and chrysanthemums". There are two famous sentences that have been passed down through the ages to describe Bianjing:
Once I saw that the sea was difficult to make water, except for Liangyuan, it was always a village.
During the clear autumn day in Liangyuan, I occasionally found a famous temple to practice Zen. Pass. Hundreds of coils fly up, and thousands of feet of dangerous railings are climbed. I have seen the spirit wandering towards Beique, and I have been looking up from the sky for a long time, and the wind is rustling.
The iron tower stands in the corner of the city, and the sky is full of loneliness. The setting sun reflects on the East Lake. The clouds cover the ceiling.
Politicians of the Ming Dynasty. When Yu Qian was the governor of Henan from 1430 to 1447, he wrote a poem for another version of the Eight Scenery General Picture, called "Inscribed on the Eight Scenery General Picture of Biancheng":
The wind blows me to Zhongzhou, Time flies and spring returns to autumn. The scenery is beautiful at the moment. The moon in Liang Garden is beautiful. The sunset is reflected in the mountains and the grass is rolling. The waves are rising like thunder and the willows are green. Weaving, the tower is thousands of feet high, the sky is cloudy and sunny, and the sky is bright and clear, which makes people feel the past and present. The painting seems to be really interesting, and the poem is full of ink, and the sky wind returns. Go.
Zhang Shuzai's poem "Snow in Liangyuan" says:
I once looked at the snow flying in Liangyuan, and Zou Mei's bamboo slips are still faintly visible.
Anonymous's poem "Snow in the Liang Garden" says:
The snow in the Rabbit Garden is so new that it sweeps away all the dust in Yingzhou. Yushu and Qionglin are three hundred miles away, and Qihuayao and grass are blooming in spring. Young Master Diaoqiu is drunk in the spring, and General Iron Horse is out hunting frequently. Seeing that Xiangru was able to compose poems, the king's family granted him the title of Jian Guan Huiyin.
Beyond the mountains, there are buildings outside the Qingshan Tower,
When will the singing and dancing in the West Lake be closed?
The warm wind makes tourists drunk,
They call Hangzhou Bianzhou.
Daliangxing Tang Yao Ke
A guest from Chengdu came to play the harp for me. The first part is "Farewell Crane Cao", and the second part is "Daliang Yin".
Daliang hurts the guest feeling, and the deserted platform faces the ancient city. There are traces of the building and there are no traces of singing or playing.
You are so heroic, Young Master Wei, and I have always loved Luo Ying. There are three thousand talented people, shining like stars.
The golden hammer seizes the Jin Dynasty, and the white blade kills the marquis Ying. Handan rescued Zhao Bei, and Hangu fled the Qin soldiers.
A gentleman is proud and ignorant, but loyal and trustworthy. The spy suddenly arrives, and the ambition is overtaken.
Thousands of years have passed away, but the water in Bian is clear. In the old country, there were many isolated fortresses, and the Yi clan was full of thorns.
The colorful clouds in Cangwu disappeared, and the green pond in Xiangpu was flat. When I heard that someone was going to the east mountain, the horses roared.
The river island is covered with grass, and the tassel is stained with tears day and night. Therefore, I express my condolences to the young master and write this song generously.
Traveling to Ancient Daliang Gao Shi
The ancient city is vast and full of thorns and thorns, and the horses are driving horses to the desolate city to worry about killing people.
The palace of the Wei Dynasty is filled with grain and millet, and the guests in Xinling Mausoleum are gathering dust.
Recalling the old dynasty city of the capital yesterday, the carriages shone brightly and the singing bells rose.
There were 300,000 troops with armor, and the country marched for a thousand miles.
It can be said that it was only a short while after its peak, but the high platform and Quchi no longer exist.
Only traces of foxes can be seen in the ruins, and the roots of grass and trees are left in the ancient land.
The dusk sky shakes the sad embrace, and the sword touches the sad song to the autumn grass.
The name of Zhu Hai is still known to knights, and the way of the Yi sect is still known to travelers.
The white jade and gold are everywhere, and the noble swords and horses fill the hills.
The times are desolate and desolate, and there is only water flowing eastward. 8. Ancient poems about Kaifeng
Kaifeng, Henan. The history and culture of this ancient city are often endless.
The writer Sima Qian of the Han Dynasty, the famous poets Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty, and the literary giant Su Shi of the Song Dynasty all wrote poems praising Kaifeng. Among them, Bai Juyi wrote in the poem "Sui Diliu": "In the middle of the Daye year, the Emperor Yang planted willows in rows with flowing water. From the Yellow River in the west to the Huaihe River, there are green shadows for 1,300 miles. In the late spring and evening months of the Daye year, the willow color is like smoke. "It's like snow." From this, we can imagine how spectacular and beautiful Kaifeng was at that time. The cultivation of chrysanthemums in Kaifeng has a long history, which can be traced back to the Northern and Southern Dynasties more than 1,600 years ago. It was well-known throughout the country during the Tang and Song Dynasties, especially during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and continues to this day. "Yellow flowers are everywhere in the garden, but Bian chrysanthemum is the most famous." Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty wrote a poem when he came to Kaifeng to appreciate the chrysanthemums, leaving behind a beautiful line: "The wind leaves and green leaves are falling, and there are hundreds of frost flowers and chrysanthemums." Chai Zongqing, the prince-in-law of the Northern Song Dynasty, had two famous sentences that have been passed down through the ages to describe Bianjing:
Once I saw that the sea was difficult to make water, except for Liang Yuan, it was always a village. 9. Poems about Kaifeng
Chai Zongqing, the prince-in-law of the Northern Song Dynasty, has two famous sentences that have been passed down through the ages to describe Bianjing:
Once I saw that the sea is difficult to make water, except for Liang Yuan, it is always a village.
Liangyuan is free during the clear autumn days, and I occasionally look for famous temples to visit the Zen Pass. Hundreds of flying obstacles are flying up the body, and thousands of feet of dangerous railings are climbing on one's own. I saw the spirit wandering towards Bei Que, and then emerged from the mortal world. The sky has been tilted upward for a long time, and the wind is rustling and the ring is cold.
The iron tower stands in the corner of the city, and Chuanping feels more lonely. Climbing to the inner platform of the sky, the setting sun reflects on the East Lake. The wind curls down the curtains, and the clouds cover the top of the beads. In what year is the relic hidden, the light shines into nothingness.
When Yu Qian, a politician of the Ming Dynasty, was governor of Henan from 1430 to 1447, he wrote a poem for another version of the Eight Scenery General Map, called "Inscribed on the Eight Scenery General Map of Biancheng":
The wind blows me to Zhongzhou, and the time flies like spring and autumn. Min'an Wufu official slip, the current sceneries are searched in the dark. The flower moon in Liangyuan is good in four seasons, and the sunset reflects the fragrant grass in Yishan Mountain. The great river surges forward, its waves rising like thunder. In the Sui Dynasty, the embankment was woven with smoke and willows, and the iron tower was thousands of feet high. There are different states of cloudiness, sunshine and darkness, which makes people feel the present and the past. Drawing pictures seems to be really interesting, and writing long sentences is full of ink. When the poem is completed, the pen is turned to the sky, but the sky wind returns with full sleeves.
Zhang Shuzai's poem "Snow in Liangyuan" says:
I once went to Liangyuan to see the snow flying, and Zou Mei's conferring slips were still vague. Only now, where the auspicious sun is hanging high, the good sleeve platform is filled with grass.
Anonymous's poem "Snow in Liang Yuan" says:
The snow in Tu Yuan is full of new things, sweeping away all the dust in Yingzhou. Yushu and Qionglin are three hundred miles away, and Qihuayao and grass are blooming in spring. Young Master Diaoqiu is drunk in the spring, and General Iron Horse is out hunting frequently. Seeing that Xiangru was able to compose poems, the king's family granted him the title of Jian Guan Huiyin.