A thousand years after Ou Yezi's death,
Genie secretly granted Zhang Yajiu.
Wushan crow casts nine swords,
God borrows the help of heaven and the sun.
Jin Tieteng's fine fire turned into flames,
Looking for a sword crazily.
This sword has not been tried for more than ten years.
Some customers bought it with gold.
Who knew it would take a long time to close the box,
Three-foot green snake will not pan.
The guest has a heart,
The sword has no mouth,
The sword represents the guest and says to crow nine.
Don't flatter me that I have a piece of jade to cut.
Don't praise my clock.
Why don't you stick to me and decide the cloud,
There is no order to mend the sky.
Create selfless light and everything for you,
Bitches germinate in the morning.
2. Ask Tang Daoshi: Chibi broke the halberd and sank the sand iron, but it was not sold.
If the east wind is not convenient for Zhou Yu, I'm afraid the outcome will be Cao Cao's victory and Er Qiao's detention in Tongquetai. "Song of Wheel Pagoda Farewell to General Feng Wheel Pagoda of the Western Expedition" blows the horn at night and hangs the northern flag.
The military book was sent overnight, but Khan had invaded the west of Jinshan. From the observation deck, we can see dust and black smoke, and the China army is encamped north of the Lunta.
Admiral Lu Bing marched westward, and the whistle began to sound at dawn. The drums are like thunder, and the three armies shout and play strings in the mountains.
The enemy camp is grim and ferocious, and the bones still hold the roots. The river is cold and snowy with goose feathers, and the sand mouth is cold and the water chestnut is off.
! Wang Qinzheng, the son of Xiang, vowed to serve the country in order to calm the border jam. Since ancient times, the history of history has always been there, and today's generals are better than the ancients.
I reported my intention on the golden platform. I watched the sword for Yulong when he was drunk. I dreamed of blowing the horn and even going back to camp. Xin Qiji's sword front has been honed, plum blossom fragrance has been honed for ten years, and frost blade has never been tried. Today, I tell you, who is unfair?
A sword fairy in the natural and unrestrained world, a green sword wins Longquan, and a crane in the south of the Yangtze River, Li Yu, should bow their heads and beg for my pity; Flying dragons in the desert, immortals come and go without a trace. Today they set foot on the top of Emei, and tomorrow the peak of Wudang will rise ... Zhao and frost and snow are both bright. The silver saddle and the white horse set each other off and galloped.
Within ten steps, kill one person, cross a thousand miles, leave no one behind. After you finish, brush off your clothes, don't show any sound, and hide in the depths.
Sometimes when I'm free, I walk through the county town, have a drink, and cross my sword over my knees. Zhu Hai will be fired and Hou will be persuaded to win.
Three cups of spit, five mountains are light. After drinking, my eyes were dizzy and energetic, and the rainbow was swallowed up by the air.
The golden mallet saved Zhao, and Handan was shocked. Hai and Hou Yingcai are real warriors of the second century, and they are famous in the whole city.
Even if a knight-errant dies, it will not cut the world. Who can learn Confucian scholars, stay in books all his life, have white hair, and still write the Xuanjing? .
Li Bai? Chivalrous man > sharpen a sword for ten years, but Frost Blade has never tried it. Now let you see who is unfair. Tang poetry? Swordsman > snow is flying all over the sky, and you are swimming with your sword. If you want to know what you are thinking, turn off the wine upstairs.
Tang poetry? Swordsman > chivalrous men are difficult, and they go out at night, and the horse fans are official, and the cock crows to make people proud. The dew is fresh and the sword is bright, and the moon is new. Ask me where to go, Beihai must be Sun Bin.
Source of Ancient Poetry > I dare say a word when I walk along Wan Li Road with swords and shadows. I used to be a girder passenger, and I didn't bear the great trust. Wang Changling? Answer Wuling satrap > Looking at the sword when drunk, dreaming of blowing horns and camping, moxibustion for 800 miles, and the sound of fifty strings turning over the Great Wall.
Autumn soldiers on the battlefield. .
Xin Qiji? "Broken Array" I meditated on the poem "Baodao". My road has been tortuous for many years. Now the yellow leaves are swaying in the wind, but the orchestral strings and fiddling make the brothel exult. On the surface, I seem to be happy for the new people, but I am destined to leave my old friends behind. I am crying from the heart for Xinfeng wine and fighting for thousands of people.
Li shangyin? A long time ago, there was a beautiful Gongsun who came from all directions with a dagger. The audience is like a mountain lost among themselves, and the world owes it a lot.
Yao is as short as a group of emperors. She began to vent her anger like a thunderbolt, just like the green light of rivers and seas.
Du Fu > I have been looking for swordsmen for thirty years, but I have stopped working and started smoking again. Since I saw the peach blossom, I have never doubted it until now.
Don? Qin Zhi? Zen Poetry > Who can play Dustin Ran Ran's piano? Blood-stained swords don't grind. It's all human feelings, and there is no strong man to lament.
Lu you? Qin Jian > If you take a sword less, you won't be able to learn to water the garden in the village. Make friends with old people, wither and get sick, who will say?
Lu you? General Guan Yuan just got on a BMW with a white jade saddle and went to war. After the battle, there was only a bleak moonlight on the battlefield. The drum of the iron drum in Chengtou is still shaking, and the blood of the golden knife in the box is dry.
Li Bai? The military line > The mountains in May are still full of snow, only cold, and grass can't see grass. I have heard of "folding willow" in the flute, but I have never seen it in spring.
The soldiers fought the enemy in the golden drum during the day and slept in the saddle at night. I hope that the sword hanging around my waist can quickly pacify the border and serve my country.
Li Bai? You talk and talk every night with your sword on your pillow. People say that turning a sword into a dragon will make the wind rise! Otherwise, you will be mad and cranky.
Open the sword with wine: the treasure should be hidden. Don't you know the monarch? Time comes from execution; Where there is a box, is Hu Weiming unfair? Lu you? Song of the Sword > Yellow Jin Cuodao wears white jade and shines through the casement at night.
Husband did not achieve fifty merits, and took care of the eight famine independently with a knife. Jinghua makes friends with all strangers and falls in love with life and death.
In one thousand, Shi Ce was relegated to obscurity, and a piece of Dan Xin was reported to the son of heaven. When you come to Tianhanbin to join the army, the light snow in Nanshan is rugged.
Alas, although Chu can destroy Qin, is there China? Lu you? A trip to Jin Cuodao > Stegosaurus, snow shines on hibiscus. Lei Teng can't shoot heaven and earth.
As soon as I left the golden box, I lost my face. The wind has been dying for a long time, so it lurks.
Wu is in deep water and looks heavy. Men and women will never be separated, and God will meet.
Li Bai? My friend swordsman is very human, and the green snake in his sleeve gives birth to fine scales. In a blink of an eye, it has been thousands of miles in the air, and the hand will definitely shake the ghosts and gods.
Jing Ke, Zhuan Xu, how many feet, is a Japanese invasion of Yanzhu. A suit of revenge for all nations, tears back to Changling.
Liu Xi, a Daohan, released the soldiers by explaining his name: "When the knife arrives, it means cutting it to its position and hitting it." At its end, it says that if a bee stings, it will be poisonous and beneficial.
Its original name is ring, and it looks like a ring. Its rooms are cut, cut and steep.
Its shape is steep, and it wraps the blade. The decoration of the muzzle is called sticking, sticking and holding the beam mouth.
The decoration at the end of the next stage is called "Ai", "Ai" and "Humble", which is the next word. The short knife said to shoot the moustache and shoot it next to it when shooting; Also known as dew pat, words are dew.
< Tuan Duan+North Guo Ziheng's Cave Ghost: "The Yellow Emperor took the gold from the first mountain and cast it as a knife." ("Elementary Book Martial Trail").
3. Ask Tang Dao's poems. Red cliff is broken, sand is heavy, and iron is not for sale.
If the east wind is not convenient for Zhou Yu, I'm afraid the outcome will be Cao Cao's victory and Er Qiao's detention in Tongquetai. "Song of Wheel Pagoda Farewell to General Feng Wheel Pagoda of the Western Expedition" blows the horn at night and hangs the northern flag.
The military book was sent overnight, but Khan had invaded the west of Jinshan. From the observation deck, we can see dust and black smoke, and the China army is encamped north of the Lunta.
Admiral Lu Bing marched westward, and the whistle began to sound at dawn. The drums are like thunder, and the three armies shout and play strings in the mountains.
The enemy camp is grim and ferocious, and the bones still hold the roots. The river is cold and snowy with goose feathers, and the sand mouth is cold and the water chestnut is off.
! Wang Qinzheng, the son of Xiang, vowed to serve the country in order to calm the border jam. Since ancient times, the history of history has always been there, and today's generals are better than the ancients.
I reported my intention on the golden platform. I watched the sword for Yulong when he was drunk. I dreamed of blowing the horn and even going back to camp. Xin Qiji's sword front has been honed, plum blossom fragrance has been honed for ten years, and frost blade has never been tried. Today, I tell you, who is unfair?
A sword fairy in the natural and unrestrained world, a green sword wins Longquan, and a crane in the south of the Yangtze River, Li Yu, should bow their heads and beg for my pity; Flying dragons in the desert, immortals come and go without a trace. Today they set foot on the top of Emei, and tomorrow the peak of Wudang will rise ... Zhao and frost and snow are both bright. The silver saddle and the white horse set each other off and galloped.
Within ten steps, kill one person, cross a thousand miles, leave no one behind. After you finish, brush off your clothes, don't show any sound, and hide in the depths.
Sometimes when I'm free, I walk through the county town, have a drink, and cross my sword over my knees. Zhu Hai will be fired and Hou will be persuaded to win.
Three cups of spit, five mountains are light. After drinking, my eyes were dizzy and energetic, and the rainbow was swallowed up by the air.
The golden mallet saved Zhao, and Handan was shocked. Hai and Hou Yingcai are real warriors of the second century, and they are famous in the whole city.
Even if a knight-errant dies, it will not cut the world. Who can learn Confucian scholars, stay in books all his life, have white hair, and still write the Xuanjing? .
Li Bai? Chivalrous man > sharpen a sword for ten years, but Frost Blade has never tried it. Now let you see who is unfair. Tang poetry? Swordsman > snow is flying all over the sky, and you are swimming with your sword. If you want to know what you are thinking, turn off the wine upstairs.
Tang poetry? Swordsman > chivalrous men are difficult, and they go out at night, and the horse fans are official, and the cock crows to make people proud. The dew is fresh and the sword is bright, and the moon is new. Ask me where to go, Beihai must be Sun Bin.
Source of Ancient Poetry > I dare say a word when I walk along Wan Li Road with swords and shadows. I used to be a girder passenger, and I didn't bear the great trust. Wang Changling? Answer Wuling satrap > Looking at the sword when drunk, dreaming of blowing horns and camping, moxibustion for 800 miles, and the sound of fifty strings turning over the Great Wall.
Autumn soldiers on the battlefield. .
Xin Qiji? "Broken Array" I meditated on the poem "Baodao". My road has been tortuous for many years. Now the yellow leaves are swaying in the wind, but the orchestral strings and fiddling make the brothel exult. On the surface, I seem to be happy for the new people, but I am destined to leave my old friends behind. I am crying from the heart for Xinfeng wine and fighting for thousands of people.
Li shangyin? A long time ago, there was a beautiful Gongsun who came from all directions with a dagger. The audience is like a mountain lost among themselves, and the world owes it a lot.
Yao is as short as a group of emperors. She began to vent her anger like a thunderbolt, just like the green light of rivers and seas.
Du Fu > I have been looking for swordsmen for thirty years, but I have stopped working and started smoking again. Since I saw the peach blossom, I have never doubted it until now.
Don? Qin Zhi? Zen Poetry > Who can play Dustin Ran Ran's piano? Blood-stained swords don't grind. It's all human feelings, and there is no strong man to lament.
Lu you? Qin Jian > If you take a sword less, you won't be able to learn to water the garden in the village. Make friends with old people, wither and get sick, who will say?
Lu you? General Guan Yuan just got on a BMW with a white jade saddle and went to war. After the battle, there was only a bleak moonlight on the battlefield. The drum of the iron drum in Chengtou is still shaking, and the blood of the golden knife in the box is dry.
Li Bai? The military line > The mountains in May are still full of snow, only cold, and grass can't see grass. I have heard of "folding willow" in the flute, but I have never seen it in spring.
The soldiers fought the enemy in the golden drum during the day and slept in the saddle at night. I hope that the sword hanging around my waist can quickly pacify the border and serve my country.
Li Bai? You talk and talk every night with your sword on your pillow. People say that turning a sword into a dragon will make the wind rise! Otherwise, you will be mad and cranky.
Open the sword with wine: the treasure should be hidden. Don't you know the monarch? Time comes from execution; Where there is a box, is Hu Weiming unfair? Lu you? Song of the Sword > Yellow Jin Cuodao wears white jade and shines through the casement at night.
Husband did not achieve fifty merits, and took care of the eight famine independently with a knife. Jinghua makes friends with all strangers and falls in love with life and death.
In one thousand, Shi Ce was relegated to obscurity, and a piece of Dan Xin was reported to the son of heaven. When you come to Tianhanbin to join the army, the light snow in Nanshan is rugged.
Alas, although Chu can destroy Qin, is there China? Lu you? A trip to Jin Cuodao > Stegosaurus, snow shines on hibiscus. Lei Teng can't shoot heaven and earth.
As soon as I left the golden box, I lost my face. The wind has been dying for a long time, so it lurks.
Wu is in deep water and looks heavy. Men and women will never be separated, and God will meet.
Li Bai? My friend swordsman is very human, and the green snake in his sleeve gives birth to fine scales. In a blink of an eye, it has been thousands of miles in the air, and the hand will definitely shake the ghosts and gods.
Jing Ke, Zhuan Xu, how many feet, is a Japanese invasion of Yanzhu. A suit of revenge for all nations, tears back to Changling.
Liu Xi, a Daohan, released the soldiers by explaining his name: "When the knife arrives, it means cutting it to its position and hitting it." At its end, it says that if a bee stings, it will be poisonous and beneficial.
Its original name is ring, and it looks like a ring. Its rooms are cut, cut and steep.
Its shape is steep, and it wraps the blade. The decoration of the muzzle is called sticking, sticking and holding the beam mouth.
The decoration at the end of the next stage is called "Ai", "Ai" and "Humble", which is the next word. The short knife said to shoot the moustache and shoot it next to it when shooting; Also known as dew pat, words are dew.
< Tuan Duan+North Guo Ziheng's Cave Ghost: "The Yellow Emperor took the gold from the first mountain and cast it as a knife." ("Elementary Book Martial Trail").
4. Is there any information about ancient Tang Island in China? The word "tangdao" is the general name of the four knife systems in the Sui and Tang Dynasties in China, not a specific knife. It is not just this period of the Tang Dynasty. The appearance and manufacturing technology of tangdao have a great influence on swords in East Asia, especially in mountain cities.
Tangdao, commonly known as ""in modern times, is a concept mainly popularized by some knife dealers in Chinese mainland. Its shape is narrow straight blade, spatula and long handle (which can be held by both hands); The direct prototype is the collection of Masakura Institute in Japan, which was introduced in the Tang Dynasty thousands of years ago.
Tangdao's knife type comes from the Han ring head knife. In the early days, most military tangdao kept the ring head and also had a straight blade.
For the army, tangdao's combat knives play the most important role in fighting. Their production technology is rigorous, and at the same time, they also take into account another purpose in fighting, that is, armor-piercing and durability. Armor-piercing requires hardness and narrow cutting edge, so durability requires toughness, so tangdao has adopted the most advanced steel-clad technology. It is made of stainless steel with wrought iron in the middle, and some cutting edges adopt local quenching technology, that is, the cutting edge is hard and can split armor, and the blade body is tough and durable. This is also the biggest difference from Japanese Dao.
Then a simple way to distinguish a straight knife like tangdao is: the angle of the tip is tangdao. A Japanese straight knife with a blood groove at the tip of a semicircle and a blade area of more than half to one third.
Tangdao forging
On the deep foundation of previous generations, Tang Dao finally appeared. It inherits the fine tradition of China Knife, absorbs the technology of steel folding and local quenching, and widely uses the expensive composite steel technology.
First of all, we should introduce local quenching and steelmaking, two advanced knife-making technologies at that time.
Local quenching
The basic method is to quench only the blade when quenching with a knife. It has achieved the effect of hard blade and tough back, but it is still insufficient compared with the advanced soil covering and blade burning technology of Japanese knives.
Folding steel
In the traditional method of forging weapons, steel blocks need to be beaten, burned, burned and beaten by hands for hundreds of times. Because of the high carbon content in steelmaking; The structure is finer, the composition is more uniform, and the quality of steel is greatly improved. Based on the deep foundation of the previous generation, Tang Dao finally appeared. It inherits the fine tradition of China knife and absorbs the technologies of steelmaking and local quenching. Coupled with the technology of covering the soil and burning the blade, and clamping the steel with steel, a new type of China combat knife was formed.
Turn the soil into a burning blade
Local quenching technology. The basic method is to cover the blade positions with different required hardness with prepared soil, and then heat the sword to a specific temperature. When the hot blade enters the water, the part with weak temperature protection cools rapidly, while the temperature change of the part with strong temperature protection will not be obvious, resulting in parts with different hardness. This can accurately control the different cooling rates of different parts of the tool holder, and the cooling rate is directly proportional to the hardness and inversely proportional to the toughness. It also causes the blade to bend, which is called "back" in Japan. The degree of bending and the bending stress point depend entirely on the experience of the tool. Inexperienced people can cause the blades to crack, twist or even break. In China, however, there is no burning blade, at least there is no physical proof that it has been used.
Judging from the existing objects, folding forging and local quenching appeared in the Han Dynasty, and the bending caused by local quenching is presumed to be straightened after heating at low temperature.
Composite steel technology of Baotou Steel
After in-depth study and understanding of steel, the main method of cutting technology is to insert soft low carbon steel into V-shaped hard high carbon steel.
Composite steel process clamping steel
Sandwich a high carbon steel between two layers of low carbon steel. These two technologies both embody the basic idea of "good steel is used on the blade", which makes the steel knife have excellent toughness. PS: In ancient times, there was no description of tangdao's production, and the production methods were all recorded in ancient books, so it was not so detailed. Development has witnessed the most powerful empire in China's history, and it is the most brilliant in the cold weapon culture. I want to recall that great history in this article.
There is also polishing, but there are no detailed ancient documents left in China, so modern swords can only be rough or imitate Japanese sword polishing methods.
5. Does anyone know that the Japanese emperor's resignation praised tangdao's poem Ye Wanji's sword song "Cloudy North Korea Sword instead of Yamato Sword", and the song that the Japanese emperor retired from China was also a praise from generation to generation:
If God is the son of me (place name), if he is a horse, he is the foal of Sun (place name), and if he is a broadsword, he is the tribute of (place name).
This is what I found. There is no Japanese, and the leaves are all in pdf format, which is not easy to find. But searching is really a long gesture. This is called the dispute between Japanese Dao and China Dao. I'm a complete layman. I only know that real-name registration system buys a kitchen knife.
In addition, by the way, Emperor Tuigu was born in 554 (Qin Ming 15) and died in April 15. The "tangdao" she saw should be a sword before the Tang Dynasty.
In the process, I also found a poem praising Japanese Dao written by Ouyang Xiu in Song of Japanese Dao, which is also reserved as a souvenir:
Kunyi has a long way to go, and no one can be poor.
Bao Dao went abroad recently, and Yue Jiade crossed the sea.
Fish skin wrapped in a fragrant wooden sheath, yellow and white? ? Use copper.
A hundred gold attracts good hands, and admiration can kill evil spirits.
6. This statement about swords is definitely wrong. There were tangdao and Tang Jian in the Tang Dynasty. The sword is single-edged and the sword is double-edged. What you're talking about is that some people try to blame this practice in Japan on the Tang Dynasty, which is common everywhere. There is also a reason why the Japanese don't distinguish between swords. Japanese Dao was popular for some time, and the representative work was Xiaowu Pill. Modeling is a double-edged sword, but it also has the radian of a knife. This is determined by its cultural factors in Japan.
However, China is different. Since the Spring and Autumn Period, there have been typical swords. With the ring-shaped sword in Han Dynasty, the concepts of sword and knife will never be confused. Single-edged and double-edged, three feet for the sword, seven feet for the sweep (I can't remember, it may be wrong).
Modern kendo was made in Japan after World War II. I don't know the origin of this word. If we must say that this sentence is far-fetched, I guess that the popular swordsmanship in the Tang Dynasty came from the swordsmanship of two-handed swords, that is, the so-called seven-foot Longquan sword, which was brought back to Japan by the envoys of Sui and Tang Dynasties together with the knife design and knife-making technology, and was handed down from generation to generation.
Furthermore, when the Japanese learn ancient Japanese swordsmanship, most of the time they use the word "art of war", such as "the first-class art of war in two days".
7. A famous saying or commendatory word about Taidao (Mountain City) or a samurai in the Song Dynasty "Song of Japanese Knife", Ouyang Xiu and Kun Yi, the road is long and Xiu Yuan Xi, and no one can be poor.
Bao Dao almost left Japan, and Judd crossed the sea. Fish skin wrapped in a fragrant wooden sheath, yellow and white? ? Use copper.
A hundred gold attracts good hands, and admiration can kill evil spirits. It is said that the country lives on a big island with fertile soil.
First, Chui fook cheated Qin Min, and stayed for a long time as a child. There are five kinds of workers living with them, and the equipment is exquisite so far.
The previous dynasties made frequent achievements, and the literati mostly used rhetoric. Xu Fu's books were not burned during his travels, and there are still hundreds of fugitive books.
It is forbidden to spread China, and no one in the world knows ancient Chinese. The former Wang Dabao set has been destroyed, and there is no door to Tianjin.
I appreciate sitting with a runny nose and a rusty knife. Forty-nine years, a dream, a cup of honor, a cup of wine. Sugiyama Chishin passed away. Ashikaga Yi Hui may rain, dew, dew, cuckoo, my name, clouds, and clouds. )
Nizi crossed the capital for a long time, breaking the road of "thousands of miles", east and west, north and south, and his hometown was full of "Wan Li" (crossing the road of the capital for thousands of miles, in four directions, he finally got home. ) Maori is a good friend, and the flowers were fragrant yesterday.
No, jathyapple entered Vulture Mountain, which made my name high. ) Amano Koji came or left, neither dead nor alive. Today, the weather is clear and sunny, and the peak of the moon will be bright. Don't come or go, there is no death or life. Today, there are no clouds in Wan Liqing, and the peaks on the moon are particularly bright. )
Yi Xiang He Long is thinking about the Millennium, pines and pines, decay, death, death and sight. ) Uemon Ishikawa やのはねるともにのははくまじはは )
Jing Yi's life and death are impermanent, changing so fast. ) In Ishida Mitsunari, there is no light, no fire, no fire, no fire, no fire, no fire. )
The extreme hell of Shang Shan Qian Xin, first of all, has a bright moon, a heart, a cloud (a moon), forty-nine years of prosperity and dreams, and splendor, a glass of wine and flowers. )
We will fight the enemy, and we will fight them. ) Martial artist Ji Chuan took りへたるかへるやもとのなる.)
Qing ouchi held out a cloud in ouchi and left ouchi like a cloud. ) さかならぬきみのぅきををめをきにぅゆ )
Yoshida ouchi is a long-term leader. He hates flowers and flowers. ) The big moon is fine, the moon is fine, the moon is fine, the clouds are not fine, and the light is bright. )
At the beginning of 2006, the big house was in the clouds, and I thought about it. * * * I missed it, and the next month I learned (suddenly see Yun Zheyue, hiding,) that there was no life, no pity and no thinking during the irrigation of OTA Road. )
The autumn wind in Ota Takada is from の to り and then to ら, and the autumn wind will eventually disperse before the leaves (maple leaves) in the mountains. ) Otani, Ji, Qi, Shi, Shi, Shi, Shi, Shi, Shi, Shi, Shi, Shi, Shi, Shi, Shi, Shi. )
Okabe Gao Qiao White Dew disappears, autumn name disappears, autumn name disappears, but the wind is loose. ) Okaya Takasu sometimes comes from りらりりりりりりるをりりにりりりり.
I put down the famous bow, and a breeze (swallowing the sword and abandoning the famous bow, just looking at this) ruined the walls, and the house was clear and the sea was clear. )
かぎりぁればかねどはるもをみじ.) Pusheng's big meal; I had a big meal; I had a big meal; I had a big meal; I had a big meal; I had a big meal; I had a big meal; I had a big meal; I had a big meal; I had a big meal; I had a big meal; I had a big meal; I had a big meal; I had a big meal; I had a big meal; I eat a small amount of rice; I eat a small amount of rice; I eat a small amount of rice; I have a deep meal; I have a deep meal; I had a big meal. )
Kobe's report "Faithfulness and Filial Piety" (Kawaguchi Taihe Ji Edition) was published in the past. (The Prince Regent of Hejiao) It used to be mainly in the Inner Bay, in front of the Houyuchai Building at the tail.
(Hometown, The Battle of Hidden States) In the past, I mainly waited for good news in front of Yuqiao Building in the wilderness of inland sea. (The Story of the Battle of Slope) Like a dream, Kawaguchi Takashi is also a dream, empty or empty, with something in it. A dream is also a dream. Empty is still not in the air, but in the middle. )
Tian, Tian Camby, man
8. Why did Ouyang Xiu write poems about Japanese knives? Many people like to quote Song of Japanese Knife, a famous scholar in Song Dynasty, to demonstrate how excellent Japanese swords are. They became valuable commodities exported to the Song Dynasty, and were used for fun by senior intellectuals. Actually, that's not the case at all.
There is a lot of inside information unclear. Let's review the Song of Japanese Knife by Ouyang Xiu, one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. The original text is as follows: Kun Yi has a long way to go, and no one can be poor! Bao Dao almost left Japan, and Judd crossed the sea.
Fish skin wrapped in a fragrant wooden sheath, yellow and white? ? Use copper. A hundred gold attracts good hands, and admiration can kill evil spirits.
It is said that the country lives on a big island with fertile soil. First, Chui fook cheated Qin Min, and stayed for a long time as a child.
There are five kinds of workers living with them, and the equipment is exquisite so far. The previous dynasties made frequent achievements, and the literati mostly used rhetoric.
Xu Fu's books were not burned during his travels, and there are still hundreds of fugitive books. It is forbidden to spread China, and no one in the world knows ancient Chinese.
The former Wang Dabao set has been destroyed, and there is no door to Tianjin. Sitting with tears and embroidering a dagger is gratitude.
This famous sentence, which has been passed down through the ages, is a must-read poem for scholars studying knife culture. Explain three questions. First, the name of Japanese Dao existed in Song Dynasty, not in modern times.
Secondly, Japanese Dao became a high-grade commodity and entered the Song Dynasty, which also showed that Japanese Dao completely broke away from the framework of tangdao in the Northern Song Dynasty and became a school of its own. Third, tangdao was actually beautifully decorated, but it was basically lost in the Northern Song Dynasty, and the literati in the Song Dynasty probably didn't know how gorgeous tangdao was.
People who study it like to quote these words best: Bao Dao is close to Japan, and Judd crosses the sea as he gets closer. Fish skin wrapped in a fragrant wooden sheath, yellow and white? ? Use copper.
A hundred gold attracts good hands, and admiration can kill evil spirits. Now there is a treasure knife made in Japan, which is obtained by Jiangsu and Zhejiang businessmen in Haidong.
The fragrant wood scabbard is decorated with fish skin, and the blade body is made of copper-zinc alloy and copper mine. The person you like 100 gold buys it and wears it around to eliminate disasters.
It can be seen that Japanese knives were imported from Japan by Jiangsu and Zhejiang businessmen at that time. Ouyang Xiu, a great scholar, praised this Dao for its exquisite decoration, excellent workmanship and high value. You need 100 gold to buy it.
On this basis, many people come to the conclusion that Japanese knives are extremely sharp. In fact, from Ouyang Xiu's poems, you can't see how sharp Ouyang Xiu's praise of Japanese Dao is.
What is the purpose of Ouyang Xiu's getting this knife? "Admiration can ward off evil spirits" roughly means that such a beautifully decorated and well-made knife can be used to ward off evil spirits. It is completely regarded as the sword of Taoist exorcism.
It can be seen that the literati at that time turned a blind eye to the sharpness of Japanese Dao and never thought about its military value. Otherwise, why not recommend this kind of knife to equip troops like emperors who resisted Liao and Jin?
It can be seen that when China's scribes play with knives, they are elegant and fun, and they never want to kill anyone. This is enough to show that the literati's habit of valuing literature over martial arts at that time has penetrated into the bone marrow.
Ouyang Xiu thought of the origin of the Japanese from the object of Japanese knives: it is said that their country lives on a big island with fertile soil. First, Chui fook cheated Qin Min, and stayed for a long time as a child.
There are five kinds of workers living with them, and the equipment is exquisite so far. The previous dynasties made frequent achievements, and the literati mostly used rhetoric.
What does this mean? I heard that the country is on a big island, with fertile land and good customs. Once upon a time, Xu Fu cheated the king of Qin, and he never came back when he came here to collect herbs, and the boy he brought became old.
The craftsmen brought in also passed on their skills to the local people. Up to now, all the handicrafts there are exquisite. It has paid tribute to China from past dynasties, and scholars can also make poetry rhetoric.
Ouyang Xiu believes that the so-called Japanese are descendants of boys and girls brought by Xu Fu. Now the descendants of these boys and girls can make exquisite utensils, and they have had contacts since the dynasties before the Song Dynasty, and the Japanese can also write poems and songs. Ouyang Xiu's viewpoint is basically good.
However, Mr. Ouyang Xiu, a generation of literary giant, only reflects his true inner thoughts from the last few sentences of his poems. Xu Fu's books were not burned during his travels, and there are still hundreds of fugitive books.
It is forbidden to spread China, and no one in the world knows ancient Chinese. The former Wang Dabao set has been destroyed, and there is no door to Tianjin.
Sitting with tears and embroidering a dagger is gratitude. It means: When Xu Fu set out, Qin did not burn books, so many ancient China books were still there.
But it is strictly forbidden to send it back to China, and no one can see it. The laws and regulations of the first generation of holy kings are all gathered in the barbarian land, which is insurmountable.
Thinking about it makes people laugh and cry. By contrast, this rusty knife is nothing strange. Ouyang Xiu, one of the best writers in Song Dynasty, has no interest in Japanese knives and Japanese people. He thought that all the pre-Qin documents brought by Xu Fu were kept in Japan, but China was lost because Qin Shihuang burned books and buried Confucianism. He believes that these precious pre-Qin objects were left in the wilderness of Japan.
I can't help but burst into tears, and whether it is the offspring of boys and girls brought by the wretched little Xu Fu or this beautifully decorated Japanese knife, compared with the lost precious pre-Qin literature, it is completely worthless shit. From the above, we can see the cultural differences between China and Japan.
At the same time, it also clarified Ouyang Xiu's Japanese sword song. He never praises Japanese knives for their sharpness. He is more interested in the lost pre-Qin documents left in Japan. In fact, those lost pre-Qin documents are just Mr. Ouyang Xiu's imagination. Before the Song Dynasty, the Japanese never collected any lost pre-Qin documents.