In fact, no matter which era, women have a great influence on the development of poetry art, showing extraordinary artistic creativity.
Today, we will take stock of the ancient 10 talented female poets.
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Zhuo Wenjun
Talented women in western Han dynasty
Baitouge
Love should be as pure as snow in the mountains and as bright as clouds on the moon.
I heard that you have two hearts, so I came to break up with you.
Today is like the last party, and tomorrow we will break up.
I moved my feet slowly along the edge of the road, and my past life flowed like water in a ditch, never returning.
When I decided to take the king away from home, I didn't cry like an ordinary girl.
I hope to win a heart and never leave each other.
The love of men and women is as light and soft as a fishing rod, and the fish is as lovely as a living wave.
Men should attach importance to friendship, and there is no money to compensate for the loss of sincere love.
020
Wenji Cai
A learned exiled poetess
Cai Wenji (about 177-? ) Yan, formerly known as Moon Hee in Jin Dynasty. She was born in Chen Liulai (now Qixian County, Kaifeng, Henan Province) at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and was the daughter of Cai Yong, a great writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty. She is a famous talented woman, poet and writer in the history of China. His representative works include Eighteen Beats of Hu Jia and Poems of Sorrow and Anger.
Her grief and indignation poems wrote her rough experiences with blood and tears, and also became a true portrayal of that period of history in the late Han Dynasty. Cai Wenji was even more unfortunate. He was captured by mutinous soldiers during the war years and lived in South Xiongnu for 12 years. Fortunately, Cao Cao thought he was virtuous and eager for talents, and together with Jinbi, he saved her from the Huns. Her experience reflects the sorrow of the times, and she is the spokesperson of the women of the times.
Hu Jia's Eighteen Beats (First Beat)
I did nothing at the beginning of my life, but after I was born, the Han Dynasty declined. Heaven is ruthless and chaotic, and the earth is ruthless, which makes me meet this time. The road is dangerous and the people are in exile. Smoke and dust cover the wild, land rover prospers, and ambition is good and righteousness is lacking. I'm vulgar and inappropriate. I'm insulted. Who should I sue? After a while, I played the piano and my heart collapsed. No one knew.
03
Zuo Fen
The "vase" poetess of the court
Zuo Fen, the word Lan Zhi. Learn less and write more. He was the concubine of the Jin Emperor Sima Yan. His works include Pecking at Wood Poems, Poems from Thinking, Poems from Love, etc. Her poems are novel in conception and rich in emotion, which are excellent works of China's ancient poems.
Zuo Fen's reputation is not as good as that of his brother Zuo Si, and Zuo Fen was elected to the harem. Zuo Si once wrote two poems in memory of his sister. There are only two poems left by Zuo Fen, and one of them, A Poem of Feeling Parting, is a reply to Zuo Si's Poem of Mourning for Sister contained in the Collection of Literature and Art.. In the meantime, Zuo Fen wrote a famous poem "Pecking Wood", which has been passed down through the ages.
Woodpecking poem
There are birds in Nanshan, pecking at trees with their own names, pecking at trees when they are hungry and nesting at dusk. Nothing is done by people, only what they want. This is an animal. Those who are pure in sex are proud, while those who are turbid are humiliated.
04
Xie Daowen
A poetess with the most humanistic feelings
Xie Daowen, a talented woman in Wei and Jin Dynasties, was born in a noble family. She is Xie An's niece, the daughter of Anxi General Xie Yi, the second daughter-in-law of the great calligrapher Wang Xizhi, and the wife of Wang Xizhi's son Wang Ningzhi.
Xie Daowen is very talented, very smart, brave and decisive, and has elegant taste. "Biography of the Book of Jin" is "graceful and luxurious" and "looks sloppy and has the atmosphere of the forest."
Song Poetry Prose in Zhunjizhong
Looking at the pine tree in the distant mountain, it can't wither in the dead of winter. I hope I can swim and rest, and look forward to Wan Ren.
If the prance doesn't rise, it's enough for Wang Qiao. Time waits for no one, and luck is floating.
05
Xue Tao
A poetess who became a prostitute.
Xue Tao (about 768 ~ 808) was a poetess in the Tang Dynasty. Chang 'an (now Xi, Shaanxi) people. Father Xue Yun entered Shu as an official, and his wife and daughter lived in Shu after his death. Xue Taomei, Minhui, 8 years old, poetic, melodious and talented, became famous for a while. Later generations called Geji a "school book", which came from her.
Xue Tao and famous poets at that time, such as Bai Juyi, Zhang Ji, Wang Jian, Liu Yuxi and Du Mu. There have been paid exchanges. Living in Huanhuaxi, he made his own small pink stationery to write poems. Later generations copied it and called it "Xue". In her later years, she disguised as a Taoist woman, built a poetry building in Bijifang and spent her later years in a quiet life.
Visit Wushan Temple
Visiting Gaotang is at the place where apes crow, and the road smells of tobacco.
The mountains have not forgotten Song Yu, and the sound of water is still crying to the king.
Every night under the balcony, the rain is clouds and Chu is dead.
There are many willows in front of the temple, and the thrush comes to the sky in spring.
06
Yu Xuan Ji
A bold and open poetess
Yu, whose name is Youwei, is Huilan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty and a native of Chang 'an. "Complete Tang Poetry" includes 1 volume of Tang poetry. Sexually intelligent, good at reading, intelligent, especially good at poetry, and communicate with Li Ying and Wen You in poetry.
At the beginning, she was Lucy li's concubine, but she couldn't tolerate her wife. She became a monk in Xian Yi, Chang 'an, and regarded her as a female Taoist. Self-injury, there is a sigh that "it is easy to ask for priceless treasures, and it is rare to have a heart." Later, it became a big name, and Guan Yi in Xi 'an was very busy. She herself has changed from an abandoned wife to a slut, living a semi-prostitute life. He was later executed for murder.
Jiangling's sadness and hope for his son's safety
There are thousands of maple leaves, and the river bridge is covered with dusk sails.
Remember that your heart is like the Xihe River, which flows eastward day and night.
07
Shangguan Wan'er
A poetess in charge of imperial edicts in the palace.
Shangguan Waner (664 ~ 7 10) was a poetess in the Tang Dynasty. A native of Shaanxi County (now Henan Province). Tang Gaozong is the granddaughter of Prime Minister Shangguan Yi. In the first year of Linde, Shangguan Yi was killed by the marquis of Wu for drafting the imperial edict to abolish Wu Zetian for Emperor Gaozong, and his family was lost. Shangguan Waner, who is still in infancy, is accompanied by her mother.
Shangguan Waner looks beautiful and light, plus she is naturally intelligent and beautiful, with good literary talent and writes 1000 words. She was summoned to the palace by Wu Zetian and put forward a proposition on the spot, asking her to write an article according to the topic. Shangguan Waner said nothing, and in a blink of an eye, the beads were round and smooth, and the leaves were harmonious. Wu Zetian saw the great joy and immediately ordered him to be exempted from his handmaiden status and put him in charge of the palace. Since then, the imperial edicts formulated by Wu Zetian have been written by Shangguan Waner.
Color book resentment
At the beginning of falling leaves, I thought of the rain in Wan Li.
The dew is fragrant and cold, and the moon is empty.
I want to play Jiangnan music, and I am greedy for giving books to the north.
There is no other meaning in the book, but I have been away from home for a long time.
08
Ye Li
A talented poetess
Ye Li was born in Wuxing, Zhejiang Province in the early years of the first century of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. She is handsome and talented. She has shown a gift for poetry since she was a child, and she is quite talented. At the age of six, she wrote a poem about roses, including two sentences: "Time has passed, and I haven't stood up yet, but my mood is chaotic." Father was shocked to see this poem and said, "This girl will be a misbehaving woman!" "
At the age of eleven, Ye Li was sent to Yuzhen Temple in Zhongshan to be a female Taoist, and later lived in Kaiyuan Temple as a female crown. In Beijing, Ye Li made friends and presented poems. But she didn't expect that the political struggle in the capital was too complicated. She thought that the ordinary gift of poetry actually led to a fatal disaster, and finally the fragrance died.
I live together.
The heart is far from the cloud, but it has no end.
What is the strong wind swaying towards Nanshan and Beishan?
09
Li Qingzhao
A poetess with unique political insight
Li Qingzhao (1084─ 1 155), a female poetess in Southern Song Dynasty, was born in Zhangqiu, Jinan, and was a representative of graceful and restrained school. There are works handed down from ancient times such as Collected Works of Yi 'an Jushi. His representative works include Slow Voice, Dried Plum, Like a Dream, Summer quatrains and so on.
At that time, Li Qingzhao left her hometown, helpless, helpless, poor and miserable, and finally died alone in Jiangnan. Today, her memorial hall is located in Daming Lake, a spring city in Jinan, Shandong Province.
Zuihuayin
The fog is thick and the clouds are always sad. Renao Xiao Jin Animal Festival is also a double ninth festival, and the jade pillow gauze kitchen is half cold at night.
Put wine in the east after dusk. And Dimfragrance and sleeves. Undead, the curtain rolls west wind, people are as thin as yellow flowers.
10
bright red
Romantic poet with lingering feelings.
Zhu (who lived11years ago) was a poetess in the Song Dynasty and was called a hermit. She was born in Zhou She, Anhui (now Shexian, Anhui). She lived in the early Southern Song Dynasty and is said to be Zhu's niece.
Zhu was born in an official family, and his father was an official in western Zhejiang, and his family was well-off. Young Ying Hui, knowledgeable and knowledgeable, can write and draw, and is proficient in melody, especially in poetry. Known as a talented woman. According to legend, because my parents were in charge, I married a grammar clerk. Because of different interests, married life is very unsatisfactory and ends in depression.
Hawthorn Tree: Lantern Festival
On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, the flower market is brightly lit. The moon rose to the willow tree, and he met me at dusk.
On the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month of this year, the moonlight and lights are still the same as last year. I will never see my old friend last year again, and my tears are soaked through my clothes.