Similarities:
1. Both are artistic forms that express thoughts or feelings in language. Language is the most basic expression tool, whether it is poetry or articles.
2. Both of them can borrow scenery to express emotion and blend scenes. In poetry and prose, the author can express his feelings by describing natural scenery and realize the blending of emotion and scenery.
3. Everyone pursues the rhythm and beauty of language. Poetry pays attention to rhyme and rhythm, and the article pays more attention to the overall fluency and literary talent.
Difference:
1. Expression: Poetry is an abstract and emotional expression, and rhetoric devices such as symbols and metaphors are often used to express emotions or artistic conception. The article pays more attention to logic and organization, and conveys information or opinions through narration, analysis and demonstration.
2. Language use: the language of poetry is more refined and concise, and profound meanings are expressed through images and metaphors. The article pays more attention to the accuracy and concreteness of language and needs to convey information more clearly.
3. Structure: The structure of poetry is usually free, not constrained by fixed rules and rhythms, but some poetry forms have specific structures. In contrast, the article pays more attention to logical structure and organization, and usually organizes the content according to a certain chapter structure.
To sum up, there are obvious differences between poems and articles in expression, language use and structure, but there are also some similarities. Both are art forms, conveying information and emotions in different ways.