Common writing styles

1. What are the characteristics of common writing styles?

Narrative is mainly narrative, but there are often descriptions, lyricism and arguments between them, and there can be no clear division.

This is a style with flexible form and diverse writing style as much as possible. Narrative is a style with narration as its main form and description of characters experience and the development and changes of things as its main content.

Explanatory writing is an article genre that takes explanation as the main expression and gives people knowledge by explaining things and clarifying things. It explains the characteristics, essence and regularity of things by revealing concepts.

The characteristic of expository writing is "saying", which has certain knowledge. This kind of knowledge, whether it comes from relevant scientific research materials or from personal practice, investigation and investigation, is strictly scientific.

If we want to make things clear, we must grasp the characteristics of things and then reveal the essential attributes of things, that is, we must explain not only "what" but also "why". Generally speaking, the application of explanatory text only needs to explain the characteristics of things, and explanatory text must reveal the origin and essence of the problem.

Explanatory writing is a style that objectively explains things, with the purpose of giving people knowledge: or explaining the state, nature and function of things, or clarifying things. Chinese stone arch bridge belongs to the former. Taking Zhao Zhouqiao and Lugou Bridge as examples, the characteristics of Chinese stone arch bridges are illustrated, which are not only beautiful in shape, but also firm in structure.

Language of Nature belongs to the latter, and the article scientifically explains the knowledge of phenology. Explaining the characteristics of things and clarifying things are two types of expository writing.

In order to explain the characteristics of things clearly, or to explain things clearly, there must be appropriate interpretation methods. Common explanation methods include giving examples, classifying, enumerating data, comparing, drawing charts, defining, explaining, making metaphors, imitating appearances and so on.

The best method should be chosen according to the object of explanation and the purpose of writing. On the one hand, it obeys the needs of the content, on the other hand, the author has the freedom to choose.

Whether to adopt a certain interpretation method or a variety of interpretation methods, whether to adopt this interpretation method or that interpretation method, can be flexible, not fixed. The instructions should be in order, which is a necessary condition to make the contents of the instructions orderly.

The common order of interpretation is: chronological order, spatial order, logical order. The chronological order of description is similar to that of narration.

Spatial order, we should pay special attention to the location of space, pay attention to the location and direction of things, such as inside and outside, size, up and down, front and back, left and right, southeast and northwest. Logical order, usually expressed by reasoning process.

What order is adopted mainly depends on the characteristics of the objects expounded by the author. Explain the development and changes of things, and the time sequence is easy to express clearly.

It is difficult for readers to understand the structure of buildings without spatial order. Explain things in logical order, so as to reflect the internal relations of things.

The accuracy and scientificity of explanatory language is the premise of explanatory language. Time, space, quantity, scope, degree, characteristics, nature, procedures, etc. All require accuracy.

The explanation is practical. A slight mistake is a drop in the bucket. On the premise of accuracy, the explanation language is famous for its simplicity and vividness.

Because of the different language styles of the object and the author, the language of explanation is also varied: either general or specific; Or concise, or plump; Or concise, or detailed; Or plain and simple, or humorous, in short, eclectic. Reading discourse and writing discourse can be linked.

The four points mentioned above should be grasped, and attention should be paid to reading and writing, but the requirements should be in line with the students' reality. Argumentative writing is a style that analyzes and comments on a certain issue or thing and shows one's own views, positions, attitudes, opinions and propositions.

Argumentative writing has three elements, namely argument, argument and argument. The basic requirements of an argumentative essay are: correct viewpoints, serious generalization, practical significance, and proper comprehensive use of various expressions; The basic requirements of argumentation are: true and reliable, fully typical; The basic requirement of argument is that reasoning must be logical.

When writing an argumentative essay, you should consider the argument, what to use as an argument to prove it, how to demonstrate it, and then draw a conclusion. You can put forward a general argument first, then discuss it separately, analyze each sub-argument, and finally draw a conclusion; You can also quote a story, a dialogue, or describe a scene first, and then analyze the facts layer by layer and draw new conclusions.

This way of writing is called total score, which is commonly used by middle school students. You can also ask a question that everyone cares about at the beginning of the article, and then answer it one by one, step by step, which is a difficult way to write.

It also requires the author to compare two different things in the opposite way, and then draw a conclusion, which is comparative writing. Argumentative writing is a style that uses logic, reasoning and proof to explain the author's position and viewpoint.

This kind of article either puts forward some views and opinions from the front, or refutes other people's wrong views. Comments in newspapers, essays or feelings in daily life all belong to the category of argumentative essays.

Argumentative writing, also called argumentative writing, is a style of analyzing things, discussing things, expressing opinions and putting forward opinions. By stating facts, reasoning and distinguishing right from wrong, the author can determine whether his point of view is right or wrong, and establish or deny a proposition.

Argumentative writing should have clear thinking, sufficient arguments, concise language, reasonable arguments and strict logic. The three elements of argumentative writing explain in detail the three elements of argumentative writing: argument, argument, argument: it is the author's views and opinions on the issues discussed and the soul of argumentative writing.

1. Argumentative essays generally have only one central argument, and some argumentative essays also put forward several sub-arguments around the central argument. Sub-arguments are used to supplement or prove the central argument. As long as we study the relationship between these arguments, we can distinguish between master and slave. 2. How to find the central argument?

Argument should be a clear judgment, a complete statement of the author's point of view, and a complete sentence in form. Location can be divided into: article title, article beginning, article end, article middle, and some need to be summarized by readers.

2. What are the characteristics of several common writing styles?

Narrative is mainly narrative, but there are often descriptions, lyricism and arguments between them, and there can be no clear division.

This is a style with flexible form and diverse writing style as much as possible. Narrative is a style with narration as its main form and description of characters experience and the development and changes of things as its main content.

Explanatory writing is an article genre that takes explanation as the main expression and gives people knowledge by explaining things and clarifying things. It explains the characteristics, essence and regularity of things by revealing concepts.

The characteristic of expository writing is "saying", which has certain knowledge. This kind of knowledge, whether it comes from relevant scientific research materials or from personal practice, investigation and investigation, is strictly scientific.

If we want to make things clear, we must grasp the characteristics of things and then reveal the essential attributes of things, that is, we must explain not only "what" but also "why". Generally speaking, the application of explanatory text only needs to explain the characteristics of things, and explanatory text must reveal the origin and essence of the problem.

Explanatory writing is a style that objectively explains things, with the purpose of giving people knowledge: or explaining the state, nature and function of things, or clarifying things. Chinese stone arch bridge belongs to the former. Taking Zhao Zhouqiao and Lugou Bridge as examples, the characteristics of Chinese stone arch bridges are illustrated, which are not only beautiful in shape, but also firm in structure.

Language of Nature belongs to the latter, and the article scientifically explains the knowledge of phenology. Explaining the characteristics of things and clarifying things are two types of expository writing.

In order to explain the characteristics of things clearly, or to explain things clearly, there must be appropriate interpretation methods. Common explanation methods include giving examples, classifying, enumerating data, comparing, drawing charts, defining, explaining, making metaphors, imitating appearances and so on.

The best method should be chosen according to the object of explanation and the purpose of writing. On the one hand, it obeys the needs of the content, on the other hand, the author has the freedom of choice.

Whether to adopt a certain interpretation method or a variety of interpretation methods, whether to adopt this interpretation method or that interpretation method, can be flexible, not fixed. The instructions should be in order, which is a necessary condition to make the contents of the instructions orderly.

The common order of interpretation is: chronological order, spatial order, logical order. The chronological order of description is similar to that of narration.

Spatial order, we should pay special attention to the location of space, pay attention to the location and direction of things, such as inside and outside, size, up and down, front and back, left and right, southeast and northwest. Logical order, usually expressed by reasoning process.

What order is adopted mainly depends on the characteristics of the objects expounded by the author. Explain the development and changes of things, and the time sequence is easy to express clearly.

It is difficult for readers to understand the structure of buildings without spatial order. Explain things in logical order, so as to reflect the internal relations of things.

The accuracy and scientificity of explanatory language is the premise of explanatory language. Time, space, quantity, scope, degree, characteristics, nature, procedures, etc. All require accuracy.

The explanation is practical. A slight mistake is a drop in the bucket. On the premise of accuracy, the explanation language is famous for its simplicity and vividness.

Because of the different language styles of the object and the author, the language of explanation is also varied: either general or specific; Or concise, or plump; Or concise, or detailed; Or plain and simple, or humorous, in short, eclectic. Reading discourse and writing discourse can be linked.

The four points mentioned above should be grasped, and attention should be paid to reading and writing, but the requirements should be in line with the students' reality. Argumentative writing is a style that analyzes and comments on a certain issue or thing and shows one's own views, positions, attitudes, opinions and propositions.

Argumentative writing has three elements, namely argument, argument and argument. The basic requirements of an argumentative essay are: correct viewpoints, serious generalization, practical significance, and proper comprehensive use of various expressions; The basic requirements of argumentation are: true and reliable, fully typical; The basic requirement of argument is that reasoning must be logical.

When writing an argumentative essay, you should consider the argument, what to use as an argument to prove it, how to demonstrate it, and then draw a conclusion. You can put forward a general argument first, then discuss it separately, analyze each sub-argument, and finally draw a conclusion; You can also quote a story, a dialogue, or describe a scene first, and then analyze the facts layer by layer and draw new conclusions.

This way of writing is called total score, which is commonly used by middle school students. You can also ask a question that everyone cares about at the beginning of the article, and then answer it one by one, step by step, which is a difficult way to write.

It also requires the author to compare two different things in the opposite way, and then draw a conclusion, which is comparative writing. Argumentative writing is a style that uses logic, reasoning and proof to explain the author's position and viewpoint.

This kind of article either puts forward some views and opinions from the front, or refutes other people's wrong views. Comments in newspapers, essays or feelings in daily life all belong to the category of argumentative essays.

Argumentative writing, also called argumentative writing, is a style of analyzing things, discussing things, expressing opinions and putting forward opinions. By stating facts, reasoning and distinguishing right from wrong, the author can determine whether his point of view is right or wrong, and establish or deny a proposition.

Argumentative writing should have clear thinking, sufficient arguments, concise language, reasonable arguments and strict logic. The three elements of argumentative writing explain in detail the three elements of argumentative writing: argument, argument, argument: it is the author's views and opinions on the issues discussed and the soul of argumentative writing.

1. Argumentative essays generally have only one central argument, and some argumentative essays also put forward several sub-arguments around the central argument. Sub-arguments are used to supplement or prove the central argument. As long as we study the relationship between these arguments, we can distinguish between master and slave. 2. How to find the central argument?

Argument should be a clear judgment, a complete statement of the author's point of view, and a complete sentence in form. Location can be divided into: article title, article beginning, article end, article middle, and some need to be summarized by readers.

3. What are the common styles?

Stylistic knowledge includes narrative, argumentative, explanatory and practical writing.

(A), narrative

It is a style with narrative and description as its main forms of expression and people, narrative, scenery and objects as its main contents.

1, the classification of narrative

(1) In terms of content and expression:

① Simple narration

② Complex narration

(2) From the perspective of different writing objects:

(1) the narrative is mainly written by people.

(2) Narrative narrative.

(3) Narrative mainly writes about scenery:

(4) Narration based on things.

(2) Description text

Description is a kind of style, which is mainly used to introduce or explain the state, nature, structure, function, production method, development process, reasons, advantages and disadvantages of things.

1, classification of descriptive text

From the description object (content)

(1) Entity Description

(2) explanation

③ Scientific papers

From the perspective of language expression

(1) Simple explanation

(2) Literary exposition

2. Explain the characteristics of the text.

(1) is very scientific in content.

(2) The structure is clear and organized.

(3) There is strict accuracy in language.

(3) Practical writing

Practical writing is a practical style that meets the actual needs of daily life, work and study, and has a certain format, short length, simplicity and popularity.

1, types of practical writing

(1) letters

General letter, special letter (thank you letter, commendation letter, condolence letter, letter of introduction, open letter, confirmation letter, application, proposal, proposal, invitation letter), telegram and remittance.

(2) Precautions

Diary, reading notes

(3) Official documents

Notice, bulletin, report (investigation report, scientific report), request, plan, summary, meeting minutes.

(4) Propaganda category

Advertising draft, speech draft, blackboard newspaper, news, newsletter, product manual.

(5) Notice

Apocalypse, poster

(6) etiquette

Invitation, greeting (congratulatory letter, telegram), condolence letter,

(7) contract

Articles (receipts, IOUs, receipts, IOUs, leave notes, message notes, etc.). ), contracts (agreements), conventions,

(8) Yearbook

Biography, local chronicles, family history (school history, village history)

(4) Argumentative essay

Argumentative writing is a common style that takes argumentation as the main way and directly expresses the author's views and opinions through facts and reasoning.

(1), the classification of argumentative papers

By content use:

① General political papers

② comments

(3) Prose (essays, essays, notes)

④ Post-reading feeling

According to the way of argument:

(1) Make a piece of paper

(2) refute the thesis

4. What are the writing styles?

Style includes: narrative, argumentative, expository and practical.

The genre of the article includes narrative, expository, argumentative and practical. Style is divided into article genre and literary genre. Among them, literary genres include poetry, novel, drama and prose.

Style refers to an independent text genre (or style, system), a norm and mode of text composition, a unique cultural phenomenon and a product of long-term accumulation of certain historical content. It reflects the overall characteristics of the text from content to form and belongs to the category of form. In addition, style is also a general term for entertainment and sports.

Extended data:

Rhetorical methods commonly used in style;

1, metaphor: vividly wrote the * * characteristics of things; When it is used in argumentative writing, it can concretize abstract truth and make abstruse truth easy to understand.

2. personification (making things have human demeanor, movements, language, psychology, etc. ): Its function is to make the written "things" vivid, vivid and rich in meaning.

3. Exaggeration: reveal the essence of things, set off the atmosphere, strengthen the rendering power, and arouse readers' strong * * *.

Parallelism: it can enhance the momentum of language. Accustomed to reasoning, can explain the truth more closely and thoroughly;

Sogou encyclopedia-article type

5. What are the common styles?

Hello, there are four common styles, namely narrative, argumentative, explanatory and practical.

(a), narrative is narrative, described as the main performance 32313133353236313431303231363533e59e7ad943654339. 1, narrative (1) can be classified into content and expression: ① simple narrative ② complex narrative (2) differences of writing objects: ① narrative mainly written by writers; (2) Narration based on scenery; (4) Narrative based on material writing (2); Explanatory articles are mainly expressed by description and used as an introduction.

1, the classification of expository writing can be divided into description object (content), description of substantive things, explanation of events, explanation of scientific essays, language expression, characteristics of expository writing (1), highly scientific content (2), clarity of structure (3), strict accuracy of language (3) and practicality of writing. 1, practical writing type (1) letter, general letter, special letter (thank you letter, commendation letter, condolence letter, introduction letter, open letter, authentication letter, application, proposal, invitation letter), telegram, remittance (2) notebook, reading notes (3) formal notice.

6. Several writing styles commonly used by primary school students

Style refers to the genre style of composition. Common styles can be divided into narrative, expository and argumentative according to their forms of expression. These are the three styles that people often say. Literary genre refers to the categories of literary works, which are divided into poems, novels, essays and plays. 1, narrative-an article used to describe things. Time, people, place, reason, process and result are narratives.

The description of an object is about its motion state, shape or change. Narrative is to describe personal feelings and experiences to readers through vivid language.

Narrative includes a wide range, such as taking notes, diaries, travel notes, legends, news, newsletters, novels and so on. , all belong to the category of narrative. Narrative is about what you see in your life, and you should express the author's true feelings about life.

Generally speaking, an article with narrative and description as its main form of expression is called narrative. 2. Explanatory text-The so-called expository text is to explain things and explain things as the main expression and give people knowledge. It makes people understand the shape, structure, nature, types, causes, functions, relationships or concepts, characteristics, sources, evolution, similarities and differences of things through the explanation of descriptive text of substantive things or the explanation of abstract arrangement, so as to obtain relevant information.

Giving priority to explanation is a sign that explanatory writing is different from other styles in expression. Among all kinds of article styles, descriptive style is a relatively independent category.

In people's social life, expository text shows its important role and practical value. Real life fully shows that expository writing is not an insignificant article form, but a common style widely used, which is closely related to people's production, work and life, and due to the needs of social life, expository writing is emerging in large numbers.

2. Argumentative writing-Argumentative writing is a style of analyzing and commenting on a certain issue or thing and expressing one's own views, positions, attitudes, opinions and opinions. Argumentative writing has three elements, namely argument, argument and argument.

The basic requirements of an argument are: the author's views and opinions; The basic requirements of arguments are: factual arguments (celebrity cases) and rational arguments (authoritative quotes, aphorisms, poems and common sentences); The basic requirements of argumentative writing are: comparative reasoning, metaphorical reasoning and correct introduction. When writing an argumentative essay, you should consider the argument, what to use as an argument to prove it, how to demonstrate it, and then draw a conclusion.

You can put forward a general argument first, then discuss it separately, analyze each sub-argument, and finally draw a conclusion; You can also quote a story, a dialogue, or describe a scene first, and then analyze the facts layer by layer and draw new conclusions. This way of writing is called total score, which is commonly used by middle school students.

You can also ask a question that everyone cares about at the beginning of the article, and then answer it one by one, step by step, which is a difficult way to write. It also requires the author to compare two different things in the opposite way, and then draw a conclusion, which is comparative writing.

Argumentative writing is a style that uses logic, reasoning and proof to explain the author's position and viewpoint. This kind of article either puts forward some views and opinions from the front, or refutes other people's wrong views.

Comments in newspapers, essays or feelings in daily life all belong to the category of argumentative essays. Argumentative writing, also called argumentative writing, is a style of analyzing things, discussing things, expressing opinions and putting forward opinions.

By stating facts, reasoning and distinguishing right from wrong, the author can determine whether his point of view is right or wrong, and establish or deny a proposition. Argumentative writing should have clear thinking, sufficient arguments, concise language, reasonable arguments and strict logic.

Argumentative writing is a common style that takes argumentation as the main way of expression, and directly expresses the author's views and opinions by putting facts and reasoning. Using vivid narration to indirectly express the author's thoughts and feelings is different from narrative writing, which focuses on introducing or explaining the shape, nature, causes and functions of things, and is also different from explanatory writing.

In short, argumentative essays convince people with reason, narrative essays convince people with emotion, and explanatory essays teach people with knowledge. Argument is an expression that the author analyzes and comments on objective things to show his own views, opinions and attitudes. It usually consists of three parts: argument, argument and argument.

4. Poetry-Poetry is a literary genre with subjective feelings. It reflects social life in a lyrical way, is highly concise and concentrated, and expresses thoughts and feelings with rich imagination, rhythmic language and line-by-line arrangement. Poetry is a rhythmic, rhythmic and emotional language art form, and also the oldest and most basic literary form in the world.

5. Fiction-Fiction is a literary style, which generally describes stories of characters and shapes various characters, but there are exceptions. It is a literary work with complete layout, development and theme.

Novel is a literary genre that focuses on portraying characters and reflects social life through complete stories and specific environmental descriptions. The value essence of the novel takes time as the sequence and a certain character as the main line, which reflects the process of the emergence, development and disappearance of the value relations of various roles (political relations, economic relations and cultural relations) in social life in a very detailed and comprehensive way, and shows the interaction of various value relations in a very detailed and comprehensive way, among which the value essence of love novels reflects the evolution of gender relations, marriage relations and family relations.

Compared with other literary styles, the novel has a large capacity, which can show the characters' character and destiny in detail, show the intricate contradictions and conflicts, and describe the social life environment in which the characters live. The advantage of novels is that they can provide a complete and broad social life.

6. Prose-Prose (Prose; Prose is a kind of literary genre, also known as poetry, novel and drama. Prose that does not pay attention to rhythm, including essays, essays and travel notes. It is the freest style, without paying attention to phonemes, parallelism and any restrictions. It is also the earliest style of writing in China.

Usually, an article has one or more central ideas, which are expressed by lyric, narrative and logical means. The form is scattered but the spirit is not scattered. The article is written casually, but every word is related to the theme center.

Short and pithy, lively and interesting. In the traditional sense of our country.

7. What are the common styles?

Hello, there are four common styles, namely narrative, argumentative, explanatory and practical.

(A), narrative

It is a style with narrative and description as its main forms of expression and characters, narrative, scenery and objects as its main contents.

1, the classification of narrative

(1) In terms of content and expression:

① Simple narration ② Complex narration

(2) From the perspective of different writing objects:

① People-oriented narrative ② Scenery-oriented narrative ③ Material-oriented narrative ④ Material-oriented narrative.

(2) Description text

Description is a kind of style, which is mainly used to introduce or explain the state, nature, structure, function, production method, development process, reasons, advantages and disadvantages of things.

1, classification of descriptive text

From the object (content) of explanation, it can be divided into: 1. Interpretation of substantive things; 2. An explanation of the incident; 3. Scientific papers.

From the language expression, it can be divided into plain exposition and literary exposition.

2. Explain the characteristics of the text.

(1) The content is scientific; (2) Clear structure and organization; (3) The language is strict and accurate.

(3) Practical writing

Practical writing is a practical style that meets the actual needs of daily life, work and study, and has a certain format, short length, simplicity and popularity.

1, types of practical writing

(1) letters

General letter, special letter (thank you letter, commendation letter, condolence letter, letter of introduction, open letter, confirmation letter, application, proposal, proposal, invitation letter), telegram and remittance.

(2) Precautions

Diary, reading notes

(3) Official documents

Notice, bulletin, report (investigation report, scientific report), request, plan, summary, meeting minutes.

(4) Propaganda category

Advertising draft, speech draft, blackboard newspaper, news, newsletter, product manual.

(5) Notice

8. Writing style

Including:,,, (1): It is a style with narrative and description as the main content and people, narrative, scenery and things as the main content.

The classification of 1, (1) is briefly described from the content and points: ①. ②。

(2) From the different points of writing objects: ① Narratives written by people are the main ones. (2) Narrative narrative.

(3) Narrative based on landscape writing. (4) Narrative mainly tells things.

(2): a style mainly used to introduce or explain the state, nature, structure, function, production method, development process, causes, advantages and disadvantages of things. 1 classification, from the description object (content): ① entity.

②。 ③。

From the language expression, it can be divided into: ① plain and explanatory words. ②。

2. The characteristics of the explanatory text: (1) The content is scientific. (2) The structure is clear and organized.

(3) There is strict accuracy in language. (3): it is a simple and popular one that meets the actual needs of daily life, work and study, with a certain format, short space.

1. Practical writing type: (1) Letters: general letters, special letters (,,,,application, invitation), remittance. (2) Notebook category: diary.

(3) Official documents: orders, decisions, announcements, notices, circulars, reports, requests for instructions, replies, opinions, letters, etc. (4) Publicity category: advertising draft, blackboard newspaper, news, communication,.

(5) Category: Inspiration and Poster. (6) Etiquette: congratulations (congratulatory letters) and letters of condolences.

(7) Deeds: (,,,,,etc. ), contracts (agreements) and conventions. (8) Biography: Biography and family history (school history, village history).

(4): It is a common style to express the author's views and opinions directly through facts and arguments. (1), classification of argumentative essays: classified by content and purpose: ① general.

Two comments. ③ (,gossip, notes).

4 after reading. Points: ① Make a paper.

②。