1. What are the poems describing "white plum blossoms"
1. There are several plum blossoms in the corner, and Ling Han blooms alone. ——"Plum Blossoms" by Wang Anshi of the Song Dynasty
A few plum blossoms in the corner bloomed alone in the severe cold.
2. Plum blossoms are less white than snow, but snow is less fragrant than plum blossoms. ——Lu Meipo, Song Dynasty, "Snow Plum Part 1"
To be fair, the plum blossoms are less beautiful than the snowflakes, while the snowflakes are less fragrant than the plum blossoms.
3. Wearing this body in the ice and snow forest is not like peaches and plums mixed with fragrant dust. ——"White Plum" by Wang Mian of the Yuan Dynasty
White plum grows in the woods with ice and snow. It is not mixed with peach and plum blossoms and falls into the dust of the world.
4. A tree with cold plum blossoms and white jade sticks stands next to the village road and the bridge over the stream. ——"Early Plum Blossoms" by Zhang Wei of the Tang Dynasty
There is a tree whose plum blossoms bloomed early in the cold weather, and its branches are as white as jade sticks. It is far away from the village road where people come and go, and is close to the stream bridge.
5. In the sequence of objects in the Rabbit Garden, the most surprising thing is the plum. ——He Xun of the Southern and Northern Dynasties, "Plum Blossoms in Bloom in Yangzhou Facao"
It is easy to see the changes of the seasons in the garden, among which the most surprising thing and the best symbol of the changes of the seasons is the plum blossom.
6. The plum blossoms and snow refused to fall in the spring, so the poet spent money on writing and commenting. ——Lu Meipo, Song Dynasty, "Snow Plum Part 1"
Both plum blossoms and snowflakes believe that they have all the beauty of spring, and neither one is willing to admit defeat. It is difficult to break a poet and write a critical article.
7. All the flowers are swaying, and the beauty is alone, occupying the small garden with all the charm. ——Song Dynasty: Lin Bu's "Small Plum Blossoms in the Mountain Garden Part 1"
All flowers withered, but only the plum blossoms bloomed boldly against the cold wind. The bright and gorgeous scenery took up the scenery of the small garden.
8. Plum blossoms without snow are not spiritual, while snow without poetry is too vulgar. ——Lu Meipo, Song Dynasty, "Snow Plum Blossoms Part Two"
If there are only plum blossoms without snowflakes, they will not look spiritual. It would be very tacky if it snowed but there was no poetry to match.
9. The poem at dusk is full of snow all day long, and it is very spring when combined with plum blossoms. ——Lu Meipo, Song Dynasty, "Snow Plum Part 2"
When I finished writing the poem in the winter evening as the sun set, it happened to snow again in the sky. Look at the plum blossoms and snowflakes blooming, as colorful and vibrant as spring.
10. The road is covered with frost, and the snow is reflected in the cold weather. —— He Xun, "Plum Blossoms in Bloom in Yangzhou Facao" in the Northern and Southern Dynasties
Plum blossoms are not afraid of frost, snow, and wind and cold. When there is zero frost and snow, they bloom on the roadside. 2. Poems about white plum blossoms< /p>
Ancient Plum Blossoms
Xiao Dezao of the Song Dynasty
Concubine Xiang stands dangerously on the back of a frozen dragon, with the cold moon hanging on the coral branches. The ugliness can be astonishing and charming, but only Xiaohan knows how to break the soul.
Ping Mei
Zhang Daoqia, Song Dynasty
A bottle of cold water contains a few spring branches, and the fragrance does not diminish when the stream flows. No one can see the slanting bamboo bottom, and don't know it with the faint clouds and the pale moon.
Red Plum
Su Dongpo
Every year the red plum blossoms are blooming, and they are hanging by the river and ready to bloom again. Cherish the sentimental Guan Yiling, send the spring with straightness and roots.
Early plum blossoms
Liu Zongyuan
Early plum blossoms bloom on tall trees, reflecting the blue sky. The night fragrance floats in the late morning breeze, and the frost nourishes the dawn.
I want to give you thousands of miles, but mountains and rivers separate you. When Han Ying is in ruins, what use is there to comfort distant visitors?
3. Read Baimei and describe the pictures and artistic conception in the poem
Baimei
Wang Mian
I wear this body in the ice and snow forest, not to mix with the peaches and plums.
Suddenly the fragrance spreads all night long, spreading like spring across the universe.
"I wear this body in the ice and snow forest, not to mix with the fragrant dust of peaches and plums", which points out the environment where plum blossoms live. Season, character. The earth is white, the branches are heavy with snow, the plum trees are proud, the personality is firm, and they are not incompatible with peaches and plums. The poet clearly writes about white plums and peaches and plums, which is a metaphor for the success of villains in the officialdom. A true gentleman will not fall in love with villains. The poet expresses himself with white plums. Metaphorically, I wish to be firm and unyielding like a plum blossom, unwavering in determination, and never follow the waves. It reflects the author's self-consciousness of staying away from officialdom, repelling grievances, and keeping oneself clean, revealing his thoughts and sentiments and his serious attitude towards life that is disdainful of ice and snow.
"Suddenly, the fragrance of white plum blossoms spreads all over the earth and spreads like spring for thousands of miles." The vision is broad, the artistic conception is profound, and it is exciting: overnight, the fragrance of white plums overflows, spreading all over the earth and the world, calling for spring thousands of miles away, and the world is for it. Magnificent. When writing about plum blossoms, plum blossoms are used as metaphors for nobleness and purity, expressing one's aspirations. Lu You wrote: "The station is beside the broken bridge, lonely and ownerless. It is already dusk and I am sad alone, with more wind and rain. I have no intention of struggling for spring, and I will let everyone be jealous." Scattered into mud and crushed into dust, only the fragrance remains the same." Although the beginning of Wang Mian's "White Plum" poem is like the loneliness of plum blossoms in Lu You's works, the artistic conception is completely different. In Lu You's poems, the plum blossoms have a helpless and falling state, while Wang Mian's In the last two sentences, one stroke after another, a strange scene suddenly appeared: the plum blossoms are fragrant thousands of miles away, the spring breeze is strong, and full of vitality. The white plums are valuable because they are not "mixed with fragrant dust", calling spring to the world, welcoming a riot of purple and red, and spreading the fragrance all over the ground. "The fragrance is still the same as before." " and "Spring for Ten Thousand Miles" reflect a completely different artistic conception.
The fragrance of plum blossoms originates from the bitter cold. Only by "suffering" in the "ice and snow forest" can it have a "fresh fragrance", which "spreads into the spring of thousands of miles". It inspires people to gain achievements, happiness, and victory through struggle. The lofty ideological realm of plum blossoms announcing spring without competing for spring or appreciating spring inspires people to only make contributions without expecting anything in return. This may be the saying that "if you have realm, you will be high." "Character".
Summary:
1. The poet uses the nobility of plum blossoms to express his image of being a noble person who sticks to his sentiments and does not conform to the secular world.
2. The poet contrasts the ordinary peach and plum trees with the white plum blossoms in the ice and snow forest, thereby highlighting the elegant and noble characteristics of the plum blossoms. 4. The poetic meaning of "White Plum"
This body in the ice and snow forest is different. Peach and plum mixed with fragrance dust.
Suddenly the fragrance spreads all night, spreading like spring throughout the universe.
This poem praises Bai Mei’s integrity. She grows in the cold winter of snow and ice. She blooms proudly and is not to be confused with peach and plum flowers. Suddenly the flowers bloomed overnight, and their fragrance spread throughout the world. The poet not only sings about things, but also praises the character of people's souls.
White plum blossoms grow in the cold winter under the snow and ice. They bloom proudly and are not to be confused with peach and plum flowers. Suddenly the flowers bloomed overnight, and their fragrance spread throughout the world.
[Note]
①To put in, to put in.
②Mixed: mixed. Fragrant dust: fragrant dust.
③ Qiankun: heaven and earth.
[Appreciation]
From the perspective of the poem's great conceptual skills, this is a work that "supports things to express aspirations". The poet uses plum blossoms to describe himself and borrows the integrity of plum blossoms. It expresses one's noble ambition to stick to one's own sentiments and not to compare with worldly friends. In the specific display method, the poem compares the ordinary peaches and plums in the world with the white plums in the ice and snow forest, thus rendering the elegance and cleanliness of the plum blossoms. Through reading and analysis, we know that the main artistic method of this poem is: to express one's ambition by supporting things, and to exaggerate through comparison.
[Explanation]
This poem praises Bai Mei’s integrity. She grows in the cold winter of snow and ice. She blooms proudly and is not to be confused with peach and plum flowers. Suddenly the flowers bloomed overnight, and their fragrance spread throughout the world. The poet not only sings about things, but also praises the character of people's souls.
[Comments]
Characteristics of the described scenery:
① Cold-resistant and sturdy. The word "ice and snow" in the first sentence shows that the growth conditions of plums are extremely poor, exaggerating the cold-resistant character and strong character of plums;
② Being willing to be lonely, honest and refined. The two sentences "in the forest" in the first sentence show that plum blossoms are willing to be lonely, different from popular customs, and have an honest character;
③Herald of spring. Three or four sentences are written about plum blossoms announcing spring. Plum trees have a dedicated soul and sacrificed their lives for the country. The poet's self-portrait of plum blossoms shows his willingness to be lonely, not admiring prosperity, being honest and refined, and his soul of sacrificing his life for the country. It reflects the ideological system of Confucianism and Taoism of intellectuals in the feudal period and the art of survival of being out of the world and joining the world.
The creation of plum blossoms is closely related to literature. First, poets such as Lin Hejing and Su Dongpo in the Northern Song Dynasty enthusiastically praised the richness and character of plum blossoms, which made people have infinite cherished emotions for plum blossoms, "silent poetry" His paintings followed, and flowers became a very popular theme in the painting world.
At that time, Zhongren and Yang Buzhi were the most creative and contributors to the painting of plum blossoms. Zhongren, also known as Huaguang Fanji, was inspired by the reflection of plum blossoms on the window paper in the moonlight one day, and created the so-called ink plum blossoms dyed with thick and light ink.
Wang Mian accepted the ancient Huaguang, Yang and Tang schools, and tirelessly studied plum blossom music and plum blossom chapters. On this basis, he gave full play to his artistic talents.
Wang Mian’s plum blossoms are inseparable from his thoughts and emotions.
This is a poem about painting. The poet praised the virtue of not asking for praise from others, but only wishing to leave fragrance to the world. In fact, he used the plum blossoms to express his own attitude towards life and his noble sentiment of not flattering the world.
The biggest feature of this poem is that it expresses aspirations by supporting things. The poem first describes the image of Mo Mei in the first and second sentences, and then writes about Mo Mei's aspirations in the third and fourth sentences. Although the appearance is not delicate, the inner temperament is pure, dignified, lonely and unrestrained. Presented before our eyes. It does not want to use brilliant colors to attract people, please people, or seek praise from people. It just wants to emit a fragrance and let it stay between heaven and earth. These two sentences are exactly the poet's self-portrait.
Wang Mian was poor since he was a child. He herded cattle during the day and went to the Brahma Temple to study hard at night. He finally learned a lot of economics and was good at poetry and painting, and was versatile. However, he failed in repeated attempts and refused to cater to the dignitaries, so he gave up his ambition to become rich and famous, so he retired to Jiuli Mountain in eastern Zhejiang and made a living by painting. The two sentences "Don't let others praise the good color, just leave the pure air to fill the universe" show the scholar's despicable style of vulgarity, self-reflection, and self-admiration.
The poet organically combined the painting style, poetry style, and character style, literally praising the plum blossoms, but actually praising his own moral character.