This poem is from Yuan Zhen's Hangover.
The original text is as follows? : the wind attracts spring, and it is not free. I felt it before the flowers came, but when I woke up, I was sad all night.
Yuan Zhen (779-83 1 year) was born in Luoyang, Henan Province (now Luoyang, Henan Province). He was a descendant of Li Zhen, the eighth son of Tuoba Shiyi, Cheng Peng Wang Tuo, the minister of the Ministry of War of Sui Dynasty, the general manager of Yizhou, and the grandson of the sixth generation of Yan in Pingchang County. Father Yuan Kuan and mother Zheng advocated "New Yuefu" with Bai Juyi in their early years. People often call him and Bai Juyi "Bai Yuan", and their poems are titled "Yuanhe Style". At the age of fifteen, Yuan Zhen was awarded the title of senior, and later he supervised the suggestion. He was demoted for offending the eunuch. Mu Zong ascended the throne, and his official position was constantly promoted. Long was afraid that during the reign of Emperor Jianwen (822), he worshipped with Pei Du, and soon became the secretariat of the same state. Finally, he served as our ambassador of Wuchang Army, and where did he die? Yuan Zhen's poems are shallow and sorrowful, like a lonely phoenix's lament, extremely gripping and touching. His Yuefu poems are mostly influenced by Zhang Ji and Wang Jian, and his "new topic Yuefu" is directly attributed to Li Shen. Yuan Zhen's representative works include Biography of Yingying, Chrysanthemum, Five Poems of Leaving Thoughts and Three Poems of Mourning for the Past. More than 830 poems, including poems, imperial edicts, exhortations, discussions, etc. *** 100 volume.
In the form of poetry, Yuan Zhen is the founder of "paying with rhyme". "Appreciating Lotte" in Hanlin's Appreciating Bai Xueshi and Southeast Poems is to reuse the original rhyme of white poems in turn, with the same rhyme but different meanings. This practice of "paying for two rhymes" had a great influence at that time, and it was also prone to abuse. Yuan Zhen also made some achievements in prose and legend. He was the first person to write letters in ancient Chinese, which made his handwriting beautiful and imitated by others. His Biography of Yingying (also known as Hui Zhenji) tells the tragic love story between Zhang Sheng and Cui Yingying, with beautiful writing and meticulous description, which is a famous piece in tang legends. Later generations of drama writers created many dramas with story characters as their themes, such as Dong Jieyuan's The West Chamber and Wang Shifu's The West Chamber in Yuan Dynasty. Yuan Zhen compiled his own poems and collected them with friends. This anthology, Changqing Collection of Yuanshi County, contains poems, edicts, remonstrances, etc. *** 100 volumes. For the deeds, see Biography of Old and New Books of Tang Dynasty. Today, Chen Yinke's Poem Talk and Bian's Chronicle of Yuan Zhen.