Difficult to walk (1)
Lipper
The cost of pure wine is a gold cup, a hip flask with ten thousand copper coins, and a jade plate with ten thousand dollars.
I threw the food bar and the cup aside. I couldn't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger, and I peeped in four directions in vain.
I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow.
I will sit on a fishing rod and lazily lean against the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing to the sun.
It's hard to walk, it's hard to walk, there are many roads, 8. Where is Ann now?
One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight up and cross the deep sea.
[Notes]
① Difficult to Go: One of Yuefu Songs. There are three original poems, and this is the first one.
② Golden urn (zūn): golden wine glass. Bucket (dǒu) 1000: a bucket of wine value 1000 yuan.
Jade plate: a plate made of jade. Shame: exquisite food. Shame: the same as "shame". Straight: Same as "value".
4 chopsticks (zh).
⑤ The name of Taihang Mountain is located at the junction of Shanxi háng and Hebei.
⑥ Fishing Bixi: According to Records of Historian Qi Taigong Family, Lu Shang (Jiang Taigong) once fished by the Wei River, and then met Zhou Wenwang, so he had to reuse it.
⑦ Dreaming of the sun by boat: Legend has it that Yi Yin dreamed that he passed the sun and moon by boat before being reused as soup.
8 Fork: Three forks.
9. Breaking the waves: a metaphor for achieving great ambitions.
Attending Yun Fan: Sails are like white clouds. Ji: Through it. The sea: the sea.
[explanation]
The first four sentences are written about the frustration of "I threw my food bar and cup aside, so I can't eat or drink" in front of wine and food. Five or six sentences revealed that although I tried my best to find a way out, there were many obstacles, as if I were isolated by ice and snow everywhere. Seven or eight quotations show that he still expects to be reused by kings like Lu Shang and Yi Yin. The next four short sentences express their confusion and anxiety in seeking life. The last two sentences express the author's confidence in breaking through all difficulties and obstacles and realizing his great ambition. The whole poem is full of ups and downs and touching feelings.
It is difficult to rewrite the 500-word composition. I waited excitedly and nervously. This is the only score I don't know in this monthly exam. I saw the class representative take out two papers from a pile of papers. "Is it mine?" "... no," I said to myself. "This is not ... that is not ..." At this moment, the class representative put two test papers on my desk. I looked intently, 78! Two bright red numbers swept over like a blow. Fortunately, my "internal strength" is profound, my look has not changed, and only the muffled voice in my heart is still echoing.
Then he fell off a cliff and stayed in a deep valley for a whole afternoon. I also want to climb out, but this lost valley seems to be tens of thousands of feet deep, and the road is difficult to walk! Until the evening, my father came home and he inspired me. His words split the mountain like an axe; His words filled the deep valley like dirt, and my heart was suddenly enlightened.
Li Bai put it well, "It's hard to walk, it's hard to walk, and there are many roads. Where is it?" Life is like this, it can't be smooth sailing, sometimes I will encounter difficulties, but in the future, I will hit the difficulties directly. I believe that one day, I will "ride the wind and waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea"!
3. How is it difficult to rewrite the famous wine in the composition gold cup? The asking price is 1000 yuan a barrel;
The exquisite dishes in the jade plate are worth 10 thousand yuan.
I feel depressed in my chest. You can't eat without drinking.
Draw your sword and look around, my heart is really at a loss.
Want to cross the Yellow River, ice and snow blocked the river;
If you want to climb Taihang Mountain, the vast snow has already closed the mountain.
Like Lushang Yuxi, waiting for a comeback;
Like Yi Yin's dream, he sailed through Japan.
How difficult it is to travel in the world, how difficult it is;
With so many roads in front of me, should I go from north to south?
I believe that one day, I can ride the wind and waves;
Hang Yun Fan high and move forward in the sea!
4. It's Hard to Walk Part V Li Bai rewrote It's Hard to Walk (1) Li Baijin's bottle of sake 1000 yuan and Yupan 10000 yuan.
I threw the food bar and cup aside. I couldn't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger. I peeped in four directions in vain. I want to cross the Yellow River, but the ice blocked the ferry; I want to climb the Taihang Mountain, but the sky is covered with snow.
I came to fish and sit on the stream, but I suddenly dreamed of driving a boat and sailing towards the sun. It's hard to walk, it's hard to walk, a lot of roads, and today's safety.
One day, I will ride the wind and waves, raise the Yun Fan and cross the sea. The road is difficult to walk (2) Li Bai Road is wide, like the blue sky, but there is no way out in front of me.
I have no face to follow those people who have no guts to bet on pears and chestnuts. I don't mean to grovel in the door of power, as Feng Xuan complained.
At that time, people in Huaiyin laughed at the ministers of the Han Dynasty for their cowardice and incompetence, but they were jealous of Jia Yi's Excellence. You see, in ancient Yan Zhaowang, Guo Kun was highly valued, Hui Zhejie was embraced, and the corporal was humble.
Juxin and Le Yi were grateful for their kindness. They tried their best to serve the monarch with their talents. But Yan Zhaowang died early, who can reuse the wise men like him? The road is hard, I must go back! Li Bai: It's difficult to go to the sky, the third of three songs. Don't wash your ears when you hear something you don't like, and don't starve to death on a pike like a famous hermit! .
Living in a mixed crowd has no reputation. Why should it be as lofty as the moon or clouds? ? There is no one who failed to retire in ancient times but died tragically after winning glory. General Wu's head was hung on the city gate and the poet laureate was drowned in the river.
The brilliant scholar hoped in vain that Minister Li would regret not retiring. In order to save his life, to hear the crane, to hunt with the falcon as he has long longed for! Haven't you heard that Zhang Han resigned, was carefree and went home to eat his bass happily? .
Enjoy a glass of wine while you are alive! Don't care if your reputation will be passed down! .
5. One composition used Li Bai's "Difficult to Walk" poem. Li Bai's composition material.
(A) the use of material fragments of the article
First, Li Bai said it was difficult to walk, but he kept walking. He left with a smile and said goodbye to his old friend. A pot of muddy wine, "singing all over the mountains and rivers for 80 thousand miles"; A canoe, "just look at the Yangtze River flowing in the sky". However, Li Bai is also a scholar envied by God! Jealous of him-young talent; Jealous of his poem-water hibiscus. Li Bai said "it's hard to walk", but he kept walking. Hanlin was demoted, and he went out with a smile, so we are Artemisia people! Exile Yelang, who "sings a crazy song arguing with Confucius, which is a constant habit in my life"! I admire Li Bai's road even more. Although it is unfair to say so, I still think that Li Bai's life is less difficult than that of Tao Qian and Qu Zi. But he insisted on going on, because he firmly believed that "one day I will ride the wind and waves"! A piece of Baoyu is polished back and forth on the rigid political stage, but it is not dirty or polished at all!
Second, Li Bai is free and easy, not relying on the solemnity of Gaotang, not admiring the wealth of officialdom, standing on the mountain of the Tang Dynasty, standing in the position of a poet, letting the cool breeze cleanse the soul and dancing with Yue Hui. "Since God has given talents, let them find jobs!"! , spin a thousand silver, all come back! " He sang a lot of fighting spirit; "We both hold high the idea of going far away, who wants to go to the blue sky and embrace the bright moon", and he sang great verve, so the history of mountains and rivers in the Tang Dynasty added a bit of heavy and agile atmosphere! Is it true that Li Bai, who has no official career, does not reflect his own value? You can't.
Third, when Li Bai is not reused, he can still sleepwalk happily in Tianmu and have a drink. He has an optimistic smile about tomorrow. When Su Shi was repeatedly demoted, he still had the style of "boating on the Red Cliff" and the heroic spirit of "scouring the waves for generations". He is full of hope for tomorrow. Qu Yuan dived into the river, and I think he will take it with him. The world is muddy, and I am alone, which will surely bring thinking and vigilance to future generations.
4. A crescent moon hangs low in the condensation, and pieces of duckweed break into swaying jadeite. The poet sighed and the ink layer surged. Li Bai's life went down in history because he didn't imitate the secular unbearable flow, because he abandoned the "bell and drum" and became his true self. His life is successful. If he pursues money and fame like a scholar-bureaucrat at that time and violates his own soul, then
Only when people are full of energy can they have an open mind. Xuanzong gave a piece of gold to Li Bai, who was slandered, and said, "How can I bow and scrape to those dignitaries whose sincere faces will never be seen?" Although he has the virtue of the stars and the talent of Hui Qi, he is still high-spirited. "Until I raise my cup, I ask the bright moon, bring my shadow and be the three of us", which leads to the bright moon's seven-point differentiation into firm but gentle, and it is half-prosperous without anger.
6. Li Baice is a fine horse, running on the hazy ancient road. However, the intrigue of officialdom and hypocritical secularism stopped him from running, and the ruthless reality cooled his enthusiasm. Yes, Lux took off his boots for me and the imperial concubine wiped ink for him. That was the most smooth time for his career. However, he inadvertently saw Lux's flattering gaffes and the imperial concubine's ulterior smile. So he took a sword and a glass of wine, and went to look for the White Deer Plain, which he had temporarily placed in the famous mountain, and he walked out of the dark career door forever. In the past, he sent a letter to Mercedes-Benz on horseback. Today, he rode a white deer to the distant place he dreamed of. After drinking as drunk as a fiddler, he returned to his happy place, found a quiet place to drink, and betrayed his eternal love. He went south to wuyue, sleepwalking in Tianmu, and it was difficult to be ambitious. Running made him lose many battles.
Vii. Violet lay man "doesn't care about the powerful". He once criticized Confucius, and once asked Yang Yuhuan, who was riding the world of mortals and laughing, to grind ink for him and let Gao Lishi take off his boots. What a "heretical" move, what an absurd trip. But Taibai saw that he couldn't stand the filth of the world and left angrily. There is no "this time, a sad word" by Yi Anju. There is no sadness of Liu Sanbian's "holding hands and staring with tears, but speechless and choking". It's just a smile and a sigh that "poetry is given to the north window, and a million words don't plant a glass of water."
8. "Long winds and waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea", high-spirited Li Bai is full of infinite longing for the future. He wants to show his talents, serve the country and spread his life through his official career. However, years of official life and years of sword fighting travel made Li Bai reflect. He had his ups and downs, and he finally saw the hardships and darkness of his career. Gao Lishi handcuffed his feet. The reward of the imperial court is actually begging from the master. So, "what are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures?" I hope I can get drunk. Wash my depression with fine wine and the filth of the world with mountain springs. Every time I wake up after being drunk, he begins to re-examine the nature of the world and trudge across the country. He always has a belief, a fiery poetic impulse, and a free and easy "access"! Therefore, although he was not reused by the imperial court, he was not abandoned by the world or forgotten by the people. So he constantly regained hope and hid himself in the city. Perhaps his philosophy of life is "universal life, both inside and outside"! Li Bai! Not the kui is a poet, he is a fairy who lives near the city.
6. There is a composition that uses Li Bai's It's Hard to Go. This is the first of three difficult poems written by Li Bai. From the content, this group of poems should be written by Li Bai when he left Chang 'an in Tianbao Sanzai (744). The first four sentences of the poem are that friends, out of deep affection for Li Bai and regret that such a genius was abandoned, spared no expense to set up a farewell dinner. "Drunkard. He picked up the chopsticks and put them down again. He left his seat, drew his sword, looked around, and was in a daze. The four continuous movements of stopping, throwing, pulling and caring vividly show his inner depression and emotional agitation. Then he wrote "It's hard to walk" on the front. The poet used "ice to plug the river" and "snow to cover the mountain". However, Li Bai is not that kind of weak character. From the beginning of "Drawing the Sword to Find Four Things", he showed that he was unwilling to be depressed and should continue to pursue it. " I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing a boat towards the sun. "In a daze, the poet suddenly thought of two characters. They didn't go well politically at first, but in the end they made great achievements: one was Lu Shang, who went fishing in Panxi at the age of 90 and met King Wen; One is Yi Yin. Before he was hired by Tang, he dreamed that he was sailing around the sun and the moon. Thinking of the experiences of these two historical figures, he added confidence to the poet. " It's hard to walk, it's hard to walk, there are many roads, is it safe now? "Lu Shang's meeting with Yi Yin certainly increased his confidence in the future, but when his thoughts returned to the present reality, he once again felt that the road to life was difficult. Looking forward to the future from the feast, he only feels that the road ahead is rugged and there are many mistakes. Where is the road? This is another swing of feelings in sharp and complicated contradictions. However, Li Bai, who is stubborn and confident, never wants to show his discouragement at the farewell party. His strong demand for being active in the world finally freed him from the anguish of wandering again, and sang a strong voice full of confidence and prospect: "Ride the wind and waves, straighten my yin sail and bridge the deep and deep sea!" He believes that although there are many obstacles ahead, one day, as Zong Yi said in Liu Song, he will break through the waves of thousands of miles, hang up the Yun Fan, cross the ocean and reach the other side of the ideal. This 14-sentence poem with 82 words can only be regarded as a short poem in seven-character rhythm, but it is full of momentum. One of the important reasons is the twists and turns. "The Golden Bottle of Wine and the Jade Plate of Precious Shame make people feel as if they were a happy party, but the following two details, namely" stopping for a glass, throwing chopsticks "and" drawing a sword and looking around ",show a strong impact of emotional waves. In the middle four sentences, I just lamented that "Sichuan ice jam" and "full of snow" suddenly lingered for thousands of years. Four short-paced, jumping sentences are completely inner monologues in an anxious state, forcing Xiao Xiao to convey the complex psychology of going back and forth and continuing to explore and pursue. At the end of the two sentences, after repeated twists and turns in front, the realm suddenly became clear and sang a high-pitched and optimistic tone, believing that one's ideal and ambition will be realized one day. Through such ups and downs of feelings, it not only fully shows the suppression of the poet's grand ideals and ambitions by the dark and dirty political reality, but also reflects the intense depression, anger, depression and injustice caused by it in the poet's heart, and at the same time highlights the poet's stubbornness, self-confidence and persistent pursuit of ideals, showing the poet's powerful spiritual strength in trying to get rid of the suppression. This poem is influenced by Bao Zhao's quasi-influence-it is difficult to go in theme and expression, but Shining on You is better than Lan. Their poems all reflect the suppression of talents by feudal rulers to some extent. However, due to the reasons of the times and the poet's spiritual temperament, Li's poems are more profound and intense, and at the same time, they also show positive pursuit, optimistic self-confidence and tenacious adherence to ideals. Therefore, compared with Bao Zheng, Li's ideological realm is higher.
7. It is difficult to rewrite it into prose, and so is Li Bai.
The cost of pure wine is a gold cup, 10 thousand copper coins and a hip flask, and I am ashamed of 10 thousand yuan.
I threw away my food bar and cup, I couldn't eat or drink, I pulled out my dagger, and I peeped in four directions in vain!
I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow.
I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing a boat towards the sun.
Travel is hard. Travel is hard. Don't go astray! Where to go today.
One day, I will ride the wind and waves, raise the Yun Fan and cross the sea.
Rewritten into prose, original.
The price of Jinbei wine is as high as 10000, and the value of Yupan cuisine is 10000. But I put down my cup and chopsticks. I can't swallow it! I drew my sword gloomily and looked around, feeling at a loss. I want to cross the Yellow River, but the ice and snow have frozen the river. I want to climb Taihang Mountain, but the mountain road is blocked by heavy snow. I dream of getting an opportunity like Jiang Taigong when I have time to fish, and a sage like Zhou Wenwang can invite me to achieve something great; I also fantasize that one day, like Yi Yin, I dream of crossing the sun and the moon, getting a sage like Shang Tang and achieving an immortal career. It's hard to go! The journey is hard and there are many forks in the road. Where is my way? Looking forward to the future, I only feel that the road ahead is rugged and there are many lost ways!
One day, I can ride the wind and waves, sail across the vast sea and reach the other side of the ideal.