Qin Bo surrounded Zheng in the Jin Dynasty because he was rude to Jin and second to Chu. Jin Han Ling, Qin Jun _ South. Commentary: In the thirty years of Gong, the state of Zheng was besieged by the United States, because the state of Zheng was very unfriendly to it and belonged to Jin and Chu at the same time. The Jin army was stationed in the Han Mausoleum and in Shuinan. The title of the poem: "Candle defeated Qin Dynasty". Real name: Zuo Qiuming. Time: Pre-Qin. Birthplace: Junzhuang, Ludu City (now Feicheng, Shandong Province). His main works include: Debate on Cao Gui, Candle Farewell to Qin, Zheng Boke's trip to Yan/many wrongdoings will lead to his own death, Zhou Zheng's oath, Zhou Xu, etc. Main achievements: He wrote the chronological history book Zuo Zhuan and the first national history book Guoyu in China. Faith: Confucianism.
We provide you with a detailed introduction of "Qin Jun _ South" from the following aspects:
First, click here to view the full text of Candle Leaving Qin, and view the details of Candle Leaving Qin.
Jin Hou and Qin Bo surrounded Zheng because they were rude to Jin.
And the second is Chu. Han Jinjun Ling,
Southern Qin Jun. The fox said to Zheng Bo:
"The country is in danger. If you let the candle power see Qin Jun,
Teachers must retreat. "Public from it.
Said, "I'm strong,
Not as good as people; I'm old now,
There's nothing I can do. "Male yue:
"I can't use my son early, but I am in a hurry to have a son today.
This is my fault. However, Zheng died,
Son also has shortcomings! "Xu.
When I came out at night, I saw Qin Bo.
"Qin Hejin surrounded Zheng,
Zheng knew that he was dead. If Zheng's death is good for you,
Dare to disturb the deacon. Yue is contemptuous,
You know it's hard. Why use Zheng Wu to accompany your neighbors?
Neighbors are thick, gentlemen are thin.
If she thinks that the owner and luggage come and go,
* * * It doesn't hurt to be tired.
And your taste is given by Jin Jun, and Xu Jun is anxious and flawed.
All you know is how to set a version at night.
Fujin, why bother?
I want to seal Zheng Yudong and Zheng Yuxi,
If you don't miss Qin, how will you take it?
Kan Qin benefits Jin, only you figure it out.
"Qin Bo zheng said, and.
Qi, Sun and Sun were sent to guard Zheng, and Qin withdrew.
Dr King asked to send troops to attack Qin Jun;
"You can't. Mrs. Wei can't do this.
Because of human strength, it is ruthless;
Lost, I don't know;
Chaos is easy to rectify, not by force.
I can return it. "Also go.
Second, translation.
Qin Bo surrounded Zheng in the Jin Dynasty because he was rude to Jin and second to Chu. Jin Han Ling, Qin Jun _ South.
In thirty years, he besieged Zheng jointly because Zheng was rude and belonged to Jin and Chu at the same time. The Jin army was stationed in the Han Mausoleum and in Shuinan.
The lost fox said to Zheng Bo, "Zheng is in danger!" " ! If Zhu Zhiwu is sent to see Qin Bo, the army will definitely retreat. "Follow it. The resignation said: "I am not as strong as a man; Now that I am old, I can't do anything. " Gong said, "I can't use my son early. It's my fault that I'm anxious to have my son now. "However, Zheng Wu, the son also has shortcomings!" Xu zhi.
The lost fox said to Zheng Wengong, "The country is in danger. If you send a candle army to see you, Qin Jun will retreat. " Zheng Wengong agreed. Wu Zhu refused: "When I was in my prime, I was not as good as others; Now that I am old, I can't do anything. " Zheng Wengong said, "It's my fault. I didn't reuse you earlier. Now I beg you because of the critical situation. However, the fall of Zheng is not good for you! " Candle Wu agreed to this matter.
When I came out at night, I saw Qin Bo and said, "Qin Jin surrounded Zheng, and Zheng knew he was dead. If Zheng's death is good for you, dare to disturb the deacon. Yue is far away, and you know it's difficult. Why use Zheng Wu to accompany your neighbors? Neighbors are thick, gentlemen are thin. If she thinks that the host and luggage are tired, you can do no harm. And your taste was given by Jin Jun. Xu Jun was in a hurry and had defects, and he made a version in the evening, as you know. Fujin, why bother? If you want to seal the east and seal the west, how can you get it if you don't lack Qin? It is good for Kim, and only you can figure it out. " Qin Bo was very happy and signed a covenant with Zheng. Qi, Sun and Sun were sent to guard Zheng, and Qin withdrew.
At night, someone put the candle down from the tower with a rope. When the candle saw it, he said, "Qin and Jin are besieging Zheng, and Zheng is known to be doomed. If killing Zheng is for your own good, how dare you take the liberty to trouble you with this matter? However, it is difficult to cross other countries and regard the distant state of Zheng as the eastern border city of Qin. Why destroy Zheng and increase land for neighboring countries? The neighboring countries are powerful, but the strength of your state of Qin is relatively weak. If you give up the siege of Zheng, treat it as a host to entertain pedestrians on the eastern road and replenish what they lack at any time, which will do you no harm. Moreover, you once gave Kim a favor, but you promised to give you two cities, Jiao and Zhu. However, as you know, Gong Hui crossed the Yellow River to go home in the morning and built a city to protect itself at night. Kim, how can you be satisfied? Today, Zheng is the eastern boundary and wants to expand to the west. If Qin's land is not allowed to lose money, where will it seize the land? Weakening the state of Qin is beneficial to the state of Jin. I hope you will think about it more! " Qin Bo was very happy and signed a covenant with Zheng. When Qizi, Sun Feng and Sun Yang were sent to defend Zheng, Qin Bo went home.
Doctor Jin asked to send troops to attack Qin Jun, and the public said, "No way. Mrs. Wei can't do this. Because of human strength, it is ruthless; Lost, I don't know; Chaos is easy to rectify, not by force. I am still there. " The Jin army left the state of Zheng.
Doctor Jin asked for troops to attack Qin Jun and said, "No! If it weren't for the power of the king of Qin, I wouldn't be here today. It is unjust to rely on others' strength and hurt them in turn; It is unwise to lose allies; Replacing unification with chaos is not in line with martial arts. Let's go back! " Jin also left Zheng.
Third, the background
The background of this story is Qin Jin's Kevin·Z, which took place in Wu Jia in September of 630 BC (the 30th year of Lu Xigong). Qin Jin joined forces to attack Zheng. Zheng was in danger and sent someone to light a candle to persuade Qin Bo. The Art of Candles subtly evokes Qin Mugong's memory of Qin Jin's contradiction, analyzes the situation at that time to Qin Bo, and shows that protecting Zheng is beneficial to Qin and destroying Zheng is unfavorable to Qin Bo, and finally convinces Qin Bo.
Fourthly, Zuo Qiuming's other poems.
Controversy, Uncle Jian cried for the teacher, the candle was defeated by Teacher Qin, and Zheng Boke was sworn to death in Yan/Duoxing. V. Appreciation
See Zuo Zhuan, "When the candle defeated Qin". Zuo Zhuan, also known as Zuo Chunqiu and Zuo Chunqiu Zhuan, is a chronological history book with complete narrative in ancient China. Zuo Zhuan is good at narrating, describing the war and describing the heroic words of pedestrians. With his keen observation, profound understanding and high literary accomplishment, the author made a profound and vivid account of many historical events, with vivid images and beautiful language, which became a model of prose in past dynasties.
In the first paragraph, a tense atmosphere was created at the beginning: Qin Jin and two great powers joined hands to besiege Zheng, and war was imminent, which laid the groundwork for the following. And buried two foreshadowing: Zheng was rude to Jin and had nothing to do with Qin; Jin and Qin are not in the same place
In the second paragraph, I wrote that the power of candles is in danger. Under Zheng Bo's sincere and thorough analysis, he put aside his personal sentimentality and interests, and shouldered the important task of national life and death, which reflected the profound understanding and righteousness of the candle. Among them, the martial arts of the lost fox and candle are first "resignation" and then "promise", which is quite dramatic.
The third paragraph is the main body of the full text, and it is also the key to retiring from Qin. It is divided into four levels: first, the power of candlelight speaks from the standpoint of Qin State, causing the other party's favor; Secondly, it shows that Zheng's death is only beneficial to the state of Jin, while "Zheng's death", "accompanying neighbors" and "abandoning Zheng" are all harmful to the state of Qin; The third is to state that preserving Zheng is beneficial to Qin; Fourthly, from the historical relationship of Qin Jin, the old story is revived, and the hatred of Qin Bo is touched, which shows that the State of Jin burned bridges and was ungrateful, and then it was analyzed that the State of Jin was insatiable, and then it would be "queqin". The words of the Qin dynasty expressed by the power of candles are creepy and have shocking logical power, which makes people realize that Jin Qiang will endanger the state of Qin, so they make a Covenant with Zheng and even help Zheng.
The fourth paragraph describes the evacuation of Jinshi from the State of Zheng, and also reflects the political foresight of Jin Wengong, the overlord of a generation. This passage is another kind of relaxation. First of all, it is "Please hit the child", which makes the atmosphere abrupt and tense; Wen Gong is "impossible" and loose; It was not until "Let it be" that the reader's heart was put down.
This article praised Candlewood's patriotic spirit of defending national security, and also reflected the complexity of the struggle between vassal States in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Notes on intransitive verbs
Jin Hou and Qin Bo: Jin Wengong and Qin Mugong.
Rude to Kim: it means that before he ascended the throne, he passed through the exiled state of Zheng and was not treated with due courtesy. Inverted sentences are rude to Kim. Use, because, conjunction Its, pronoun, it, refers to Zheng. Yes, for.
Besides, it is subordinate to Chu: and it is subordinate to Jin and Chu at the same time. Also, also, the form is progressive. Second, the subordinate second master. Yu, right, preposition.
Han Jinjun Mausoleum: Jin Jun is stationed in the Han Mausoleum. Army, noun as verb, garrison. Han Mausoleum, the place name of Zheng State, is located in Xinzheng North, Henan Province.
_ South: _ The south of water also belongs to the Emperor. (Note that in the Dictionary of Ancient Chinese, _ Zuo Shui is pronounced as the second sound. Dr Zheng Guo.
If: if.
Production: sending.
Goodbye: Meeting you.
Obey: obey.
Remarks: declined.
I am strong: when I am young and strong.
Jude: Still so.
Nothing can be done: nothing can be done. Do sth. Yes, with "yi", modal particles, gone.
Use: dating.
It's my fault: this is my fault. Yes, here it is. Pass the ball, make a mistake.
Ran: But.
Xu Zhi: Say yes. Let me know.
Grab people (or things) with ropes and transport them from top to bottom.
It's already started.
Deacon: A person who dares to trouble you. This is a polite way of saying it. Dare, presumptuous. Deacon, the person who carries out affairs, is a title of respect for each other.
Yue: It's over.
It means: border town.
Yan: He.
Usage: preposition, indicating the reason.
Accompany: increase.
Neighborhood: neighboring country, referring to the state of Jin.
Neighbors are thick, but you are thin: neighboring countries are powerful, but your Qin state is relatively weak.
One: Cancel the sentence independence between subject and predicate. Thick and strong. If you give up the siege of Zheng, regard it as the commander of the East Road. Give up people with different meanings in ancient and modern times. Give them what they lack. * * *, through "supply", supply.
Its: the representative refers to the messenger. Once. Here. Grace. Kindness (Jin) promised you two cities: Jiaohe Construction. Cross the river. Build fortifications. A splint used to build an earth wall. Morning. Pass on "China" and meet. Taking Zheng as the boundary of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Seal, border. Verbs are used here. Expand its western border. It means that after the state of Jin destroyed Zheng, it will definitely plot the state of Qin. Extend, expand. Boundaries. Invasion, restoration. Form an alliance.
Guard: Guard.
There is also: withdrawing troops and returning home. In ancient Chinese dictionaries, it was clearly marked as "lack", and different people had different opinions. "Say" is like "Yue", like and happy.
Wei: No.
Madam: Far refers to pronouns, and that person refers to Qin Mugong.
It is inhuman to rely on the strength of others to come back and hurt others. Rely on. Oh, damaged. Make friends with, associate with, and attach to.
Know: pass on "wisdom".
Chaos is easy to rectify, not martial arts: it is not martial arts to replace unity with chaos. Simple, replace. Wu means that the use of force is a moral norm that should be observed. Not martial, not in line with martial arts. Overall means in step.
I'll give it back: let's go back. The tone of discussion or hope, or.
Go: Leave the State of Zheng. , refers to Zheng.
Poetry of the same dynasty
The Song Dynasty adopted Wei, the first month of the Spring King, the Song people made peace with the Chu people, established miscellaneous employment, destroyed xia yang and Zheng Boke in the Jin Dynasty, served as a cook for Zeng Shen, and Naoko was suspicious of his neighbors, collided with others, and was lax.
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