Qin has Yuefu and is an official of Shaofu. At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, Yuefu Order was established, which was in charge of the ancestral temple sacrifice. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty established Yuefu, made elegant music and collected folk songs. Yuefu poems in Han Dynasty are mainly preserved in seven of the twelve categories in Guo Maoqian's Song Yuefu Poems.
Elegant music is in the category of symphonic songs, Guige 18 songs are in the category of advocating songs, and folk songs are mainly in the category of harmony songs, dance songs and miscellaneous songs.
Yuefu folk songs in Han Dynasty are rich in content, reflecting the broad social life at that time, and are vigorous and fresh in art. Their poetic forms of five-character, seven-character and miscellaneous words are the pioneers of literati's five-character and seven-character poems, and they are precious wealth in the history of Chinese poetry.
Extended data:
Yuefu was originally the name of the organ in charge of music. It was first established when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and there were Yuefu organs in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Its specific tasks are making music scores, collecting lyrics and cultivating musical talents.
There are two sources of lyrics, one is specially written by literati, and the other is collected from China folk. Later, people called the poems collected by Yuefu organs Yuefu, or Yuefu poems and Yuefu songs, so Yuefu changed from the official name to the poem name.
The two best Yuefu poems are Mulan Poetry and Peacock Flying Southeast. Yuefu Poetry Collection divides Yuefu poetry into suburban temple songs, songs, advocacy songs, horizontal blowing songs, harmony songs, songs, dance songs, piano songs and miscellaneous songs.
There are 12 categories of modern ballads, miscellaneous songs and new Yuefu poems, among which there are several subcategories. For example, "Hengchui Song" can be divided into Han Hengchui Song, Jiao Hengchui Song and so on.
Xianghe songs are divided into six quotations: Xianghe songs, Yintan songs, Pingdiao songs, Qingdiao songs, Hudiao songs, Chudiao songs and Daqu songs. The lyrics of Qing merchants are divided into wusheng songs and western songs.
Among these different musical works, Symphony and Sheyan belong to the movements used by the court, and their ideological content and artistic skills are not satisfactory.
There are also some works with poor artistic value in advocacy songs and dance songs. But on the whole, most of the poems it collects are excellent folk songs and poems written by literati with Yuefu as the old theme.
Baidu encyclopedia-Yuefu poetry