1. What are the sentences about "Chinese medicine" in "The Book of Songs"
1. The full text of "The Book of Songs Wang Feng Collecting Ge" is: "He is picking Ge Ge, one day If you don't see it, it's like it's three months ago. If you don't see it for a day, it's like it's three autumn days. If you don't see it for one day, it's like it's three years old."
The poem uses exaggerated metaphors to vividly express the longing for the lover. The protagonist in the poem is imagining that his lover is collecting three types of plants: kudzu, Xiao, and mugwort in the fields, and these three plants are all traditional Chinese medicines. < /p>
It comes from "Wei Feng·Papaya". In poetry, papaya is used as a token of love to convey beautiful emotions.
However, papaya is also a traditional Chinese medicine. Papaya belongs to the Rosaceae family. It tastes sweet, sour, and is warm in nature. It has the effects of relaxing muscles and activating collaterals, harmonizing the stomach and eliminating dampness.
3. "The peaches are young, their flowers are burning. When the son returns, it is suitable for his family."
I am afraid it is also a paragraph in "The Book of Songs" "A famous line with a high popularity rate. The poet uses the beauty of the peach blossoms in spring to describe the beautiful years of the girl
. The poem describes a pastoral scenery of "human faces and peach blossoms, complementing each other", which makes people feel extremely beautiful
Reverie. Therefore, peach blossoms have been an ornamental plant that people have been flocking to since ancient times. There are countless poems and articles about peach blossoms.
But the peach flowers and the fruits they bear after they bloom are medicine.
4. "There Are Wild Geese in the Middle Valley" in "Guo Feng·Wang Feng" is a song of resentment in which an abandoned woman mourns herself. The first chapter is as follows
’s: "There are wildflowers in the middle valley, so let’s dig up their stems. There is a divorced woman, so we sigh. We sigh with regret, it’s so difficult to meet people!"
The meaning of the whole article is not difficult to understand, but there is only one part of it. The word "蓷" is a bit difficult. This word is pronounced "tui", which is the ancient name of motherwort, a traditional Chinese medicine. Motherwort can be described as the "holy medicine of gynecology". It is a herbaceous plant of the Lamiaceae family. Its dry upper parts are used as medicine. It tastes pungent, bitter and cool in nature. It enters the liver and pericardium meridian, and has the function of promoting blood circulation and regulating menstruation. , diuretic and swelling effect.
5. The first paragraph of "The Tomb of the East Gate" in "Guofeng·Zheng Feng" is: "The Tomb of the East Gate, Ru Xian is in the south. His room is close, and his people
p>Far away. "This is another love poem, to the effect of: "There is a square at the east gate, and rhubarb grows on the hillside. Her home is so close to me, but so close. But it’s like being in the distance. ”
In fact, the most important thing is that “Ru Xian”, which is pronounced “like donkey (rulü)”, is a plant called “Madder”. It belongs to the Rubiaceae family. It is a climbing herb. Its rhizome and the fibrous roots on its nodes are red and can be used as dye. Rubia is also a kind of blood-activating agent.
Traditional Chinese medicine for blood stasis. It tastes bitter and is cold in nature. It enters the liver meridian and has the effects of cooling blood, activating blood circulation, removing blood stasis, and stimulating menstruation. Commonly used for vomiting blood, epistaxis, metrorrhagia, traumatic bleeding, amenorrhea, arthralgia, swelling and pain due to falls and other symptoms. 2. Verses that express good deeds in the Book of Songs
Good deeds are revealed by Yin Zhiping, who only searched for Yin Zhiping’s results - "Moon Viewing in the Mid-Autumn Festival at the Temple of Congratulations on Taiping and Xingguo"
There is no way to get good deeds Jiyuan Li Daochun only searched the results of Li Daochun - "Hundred Character Order to Show the Public and Dispel Confusion"
Wu Dong did good deeds. Wang Anshi of the Song Dynasty only searched the results of Wang Anshi - "Wu Dong"
Song Cai Xiang did many good deeds in his life. Only the results of Cai Xiang were searched - "Crossing Sizhou Ridge"
Yan Min Ran was good at words and good deeds. The Chen Pu version of Song Dynasty only searched the results of Chen Pu - "The Analects of Confucius·Wen Zheng" "Four Poems"
The good deeds have no trace. Chu Guangxi of the Tang Dynasty only inquired the results of Chu Guangxi - "Mr. Liu's leisurely residence"
The good deeds accumulated for a long time Tang Lu Yan only inquired the results of Lu Yan - - "Another Note"
According to his wonderful good deeds, Yuan Ma Yu only inquired about Ma Yu's results - "Chang Si Xian presented to all the girls"
All the merits of the good deeds are all Yuan Yuan Ma Yu only searches the results of Ma Yu - "Nan Kezi·The King and the Horse Meet"
His famous sayings about good deeds Yuan Hu Zhi* only searches the results of Hu Zhi* - "Mulan Hua Slow Title" Ni Duyun Nantang Lianshe Lushanshe Lanting Meeting"
How have good deeds ever been traced? Song Cheng Gongxu only inquired about the results of Cheng Gongxu - "Yanhu Xianquan Kuichu was in Dan Mou's family collection "Portrait of the Tathagata in Blazing Light" in Tang Dynasty Painting 3. The Book of Songs about Medicine
1. "The Rhyme of the Names of Medicines" Hong Hao has been living alone in a foreign country for nine autumns, and his intestines and liver have been broken and broken; he misses his mother in the distance. Son, myrrh cures all gray heads.
2. "Medicine Name" Farmer Feng Menglong went out to plow the fields at moonfall, but there was no ferry when he reached the head of the stream. Just sleep by the stream, with a coir raincoat and a bamboo hat protecting your head.
3. "Man Ting Fang" Xin Qiji opened the mica screen and closed the pearl curtain to prevent the wind from blowing away the agarwood.
Departed and depressed, the gold threads are weaving and flowing, the cypress shadows and osmanthus branches are intertwined, calmly rise and play with the mercury pond.
Forsythia sibiricum leaves the head, startled by midsummer, cool through mint clothes. An uncaria climbs up to the moon, an ordinary mountain night, and I sleep on the battlefield in my dreams.
I have been wearing pink and white for a long time, and I live alone in an empty room. I want to repair the broken string, but I can't get it. The aconite is white, and the most popular one is Sophora flavescens.
Angelica also! The dogwood is ripe, the ground is old and the chrysanthemums are scarce. 4. "Gui Zhi Er" Feng Menglong You said that I have betrayed my heart and have nothing to rely on. It made me step through the skin of the earth and I am willing to swear an oath to Clematis.
I miss the ginseng the most and hate the separation. I am only coaxed by the sweet taste of licorice until now. Coptis is bitter and depressed because of Yi. Bai Zhi'er can't write endless words of separation and tells the gentleman not to do it. Unfaithful person. 4. Please find three lines each in the Book of Songs that use Fu Bixing
, and the poem "Zhou Nan · Fu Tong" in the "Book of Songs": pick up Fu Tong, and use thin words to pick it up.
There are many things to say about the harvest. Picking up the thorns and picking them up with thin words.
Picking up the thorns and saying nothing about them. Pick and choose the flowers, and talk about them lightly.
It’s easy to pick and choose, but to say nothing about it. Zhu Xi's "Collected Poems": Fu.
Fang Yurun's "The Original Book of Songs": As everyone knows, the beauty of this poem is that it is better because it has no reference. The husband's good poems do not have to be all true, but they sing the sound of nature, and the sound is so good that it makes people think about it endlessly.
If you press it according to the truth, it will be boring. Readers try to calm down and recite this poem, suddenly listening to the women of the Tian family, singing in groups of three, three, five and five, in the plains and fields, in the beautiful wind and sunshine, singing and answering each other. Why is it moved, and why is God so broad? This poem does not need to be interpreted in detail to understand its beauty.
… In today’s world, women in the south climb mountains to pick tea and sing songs together. This legacy still exists. 2. Bixing "Wei Feng·Shuo Ren" in "The Book of Songs": Hands are like catkins, and skin is like gelatin.
The collar is like a caterpillar, and the teeth are like a rhinoceros. "Chen Feng·Zepi": There are cattails and lotus in the Bei of Ze.
There is such a beautiful person, how can it be hurt! There is nothing to do in sleep, and the tears are pouring down. Zheng Xuan's "Mao Shi Jian": Pu is a metaphor for the (pleasant) nature of a man, and He is a metaphor for the (pleasant) appearance of a woman.
3. The role of Fu Bixing expression technique Fu is the most basic and most commonly used expression technique. Its characteristics are exposition and bluntness, that is, directly describing things, laying out the plot, and expressing emotions.
The score is divided into metaphor and comparison. The characteristic of analogical poetry is that it uses other things to write about this thing. The things described in the poem are not the actual objects that the poet wants to sing about, but use metaphors to express the poet's thoughts and feelings.
For example, in the poem "Shuo Mouse", the expression technique of ratio is used to vividly express the greedy and cruel nature of slave owners by describing the disgusting rats. Why not express it directly but use comparison? Using metaphors to express favorite things can make them vivid and give people a sense of intimacy; using metaphors to express ugly things can expose their true colors and make people feel disgusted.
Xing, that is, rising, is at the beginning of a poem or a chapter of poetry. Let's look at a poem first.
The sentence using the expressive technique of "Xing" in "Wind and Rain" is "The wind and rain are miserable, and the roosters crow; the wind and rain are rustling, and the roosters crow; the wind and rain are like regrets, and the roosters crow endlessly." Why not just say it directly? Instead of saying what you want to write, why should you say something else first? Through the study of "The Book of Songs", some poems have the effect of exaggerating the atmosphere. For example, "Wind and Rain" is written in the evening, when it is raining and windy outside after work, and the heroine is missing her husband. At that time, I heard the crowing of roosters outside.
It highlights the heroine’s lovesickness and melancholy. Xing here plays a role in exaggerating a desolate atmosphere and deepening the lovesickness of the lyrical heroine.
During the research, we found that the xing in some poems did not play a role in exaggerating the atmosphere and had no connection with the following. For example, "The yellow bird" in "The Yellow Bird" stops at the thorns, stops at the Chu, and stops at the mulberry.
It has no connection with the following story about the three sons of the Ziche family who were buried for Qin Mugong. It plays the role of prompting and rendering an atmosphere, and helps us complete the transition from daily life to poetry appreciation. People often separate the two expression techniques of Bixing and Xing. In our research, we believe that the two expression techniques of Bixing are not completely separated. Yes, there is a certain connection in some poems. For example, in "Meng", natural phenomena are used to describe the changes in the emotional life of the heroine. The poems expressing the emotional life are derived from the poems about rising, and the poems expressing the emotional life are derived from the freshness of the leaves. Withered and yellow, it is a metaphor for the pain caused by happiness in emotional life. Xing here plays an extremely important role in poetry. Without it, poetry will lose its aesthetic value. , lost its appeal. 5. Ask for the poems about friendship in the Book of Songs.
The poems about friendship in the "Book of Songs":
1. Listen to the sound of the song, and ask for the voice of your friends. , Seeing each other as a bird, still asking for the voice of a friend. - "The Book of Songs. Xiaoya"
2. The millet is separated, the seedlings of the grass are moving forward, and the center is shaking. I am worried, I don’t know what I want? Who is this in the long sky? - "The Book of Songs·Wang Feng·Shui"
3. Throw me a papaya and hold me in my arms. Retribution is always considered good.
——"The Book of Songs·Daya·Yu"
4. The wind and rain are like darkness, and the cock crows endlessly. Now that I see a gentleman, Yunhu is not happy? ——"The Book of Songs·Zheng Feng·Wind and Rain"
5. The mountains stand still and the scenery stops. ——"The Book of Songs·Xiaoya·Chejia"
6. The deer roars, eating apples in the wild. I have guests who play the harp and sheng. ——"The Book of Songs·Xiaoya·Lu Ming"
7. I am gone in the past, and the willows are still there. Now that I'm thinking about it, it's raining and snowing. ——"The Book of Songs·Xiaoya·Plucking Wei"
8. Kites fly to the violent sky, fish leap into the abyss; ——"The Book of Songs·Daya·Hanlu" 6. What are the beautiful poems about women in the Book of Songs
1. Hands are like catkins, skin is like gelatin, collar is like a cricket (qiú qí), teeth are like Hu rhinoceros, with a slender head and furrowed eyebrows, a charming smile, and beautiful eyes.
Source: Anonymous "The Book of Songs·Wei Feng·Shuo Ren"
Translation: The tips of the ten fingers are like white and tender thatch buds, the skin is as white and moist as grease, and the neck is as long as the larva of a beetle. , the teeth are arranged like gourd seeds. She has a square forehead like a cicada (small as a cicada), thin eyebrows like the tentacles of a silk moth, beautiful dimples in her clever smile, and particularly delicate eyes.
2. There are hazelnuts in the mountains and lings in the hills. Who cares? Western beauty. That beauty is here, a person from the West.
Source: Anonymous "The Book of Songs·Guo Feng·Bei Feng·Jian Xi"
Translation: Hazel trees grow on high mountains, and bittersweet grows in low and humid places. Who are you thinking about day and night? Western beauties linger in their hearts. The beauty has gone without a trace, and it is difficult to express her love far away in the West.
3. The quiet girl and her husband are waiting for me in the corner of the city. Love but not see, scratch one's head and hesitate.
Source: Anonymous "The Book of Songs·Jing Nu"
Translation: How beautiful the demure girl is. She agreed to wait to meet me at the corner of the city; but after she arrived, she hid Not showing up made me scratch my head and feel anxious.
4. There are trees in the south, so don’t stop thinking about them. There are wandering girls in the Han Dynasty, so don’t ask for them. The Han Dynasty is so vast that it is impossible to think about it. The river will last forever and cannot be imagined.
Source: Anonymous "The Book of Songs·Guofeng·Zhou Nan·Han Guang"
Translation: There are trees south of the Han River, but I don't want to explore the secluded forest. The beauty is swimming leisurely across the water, but my heart longs for it but can't find it. The Han River is so deep and wide that it is difficult to swim in it. The Hanshui River is long and long, even if there are wooden rafts, it cannot be crossed.
5. A charming smile and beautiful eyes.
Source: Anonymous "Poetry·Wei Feng·Shuo Ren"
Translation: The forehead is square, the eyebrows are curved and thin, the smile is clever and beautiful, and the beautiful eyes are full of affection.
6. From shepherding to weeding, it is beautiful and unique. The gangster girl is beautiful, and the beautiful woman is the beauty.
Source: Anonymous "The Book of Songs·Jingnu"
Translation: Ever since I was given catkins as a gift after returning from grazing, I feel more and more that it is so beautiful and special.
It’s not that the catkins are beautiful, it’s that they were gifted to me by a beauty herself!