Brief introduction of Li Shangyin's life
Li Shangyin, the word Yishan, was named Yuxi Sheng, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was called Du Mu? Little Du Li? , and Wen Tingjun said? Wenli? .
Li Shangyin lost his father when he was a child, so he had to follow his mother back to his hometown, and his life was relatively poor. As the eldest son of the family, he often helps others copy books in exchange for money to supplement the family. Fortunately, an uncle taught him the Five Classics Poetry and made him write a good article. In 829 AD, Li Shangyin moved to Luoyang with his family, met Bai Juyi and Linghu Chu, and gained the respect of Linghu Chu. After Linghu Chu was transferred, Li Shangyin returned to his hometown and went to Wuwangshan to study the corridor.
In 837 AD, Li Shangyin was admitted to Jinshi, but his road to being an official was not smooth, and he was also involved in the political whirlpool of the dispute between Niu and Li, and his life was bumpy. In 858 AD, depressed Li Shangyin died in Zhengzhou.
Although his official career was not smooth, Li Shangyin left many beautiful and moving poems. Li Shangyin was one of the few poets who deliberately pursued the beauty of poetry in the Tang Dynasty. He is good at poetry writing and has high attainments in parallel prose. His poems are novel in conception, unique in style and widely circulated. There are nearly 600 poems handed down from generation to generation by Li Shangyin, among which Notes for Northern Friends on a Rainy Night, Jinse and Untitled are more famous.
Li Shangyin's Story
Li Shangyin once said that he was related to the emperor of the Tang Dynasty. But after textual research, it has been confirmed that he is indeed a distant relative of the royal family in the Tang Dynasty. However, due to the lack of specific historical documents to explain, the relationship between the two should have been quite far away. Therefore, although Li Shangyin expounded this point many times in his works, it did not actually bring him any real benefits.
There are three Jinshi in Li Shangyin's family. The first person admitted to Jinshi was Li Shangyin's grandfather Li Shuhong. /kloc-won the first place at the age of 0/9. He worked in Anyang, that is, Anyang Jun. He died at the age of 29 and served as an official for ten years. There are few records about him in history.
The legend of Li Shangyin can be found in the historical records of later generations. Among them, in the History of Song Dynasty, it is said that Bai Juyi, an older man, admired Li Shangyin very much in his later years and loved reading his poems. He even joked that he hoped to be reincarnated as Li Shangyin's son after death. After Li Shangyin's eldest son was born, Li Shangyin really named him Bai Lao. As a result, this son is very stupid. When the youngest son was born, he was very clever. Everyone laughed and said that even if Bai Juyi was reincarnated to the Li family, it must be the youngest son.
There was another one in the Northern Song Dynasty? Quincy? The school of poetry composed of Yang Yi and others is famous for inheriting Li Shangyin's poetic style. At that time, a player dressed as Li Shangyin wore shabby clothes all day and told others that Yang Yi had torn her clothes abruptly, which caused everyone to laugh. Therefore, there was a saying later that the inheritance of Li Shangyin's poems by Kunxi School was a manifestation of living food.
Li shangyin's masterpiece
Li Shangyin's contribution to poetry is mainly reflected in the original untitled poems he created all his life. Untitled several famous sentences, which are familiar to everyone. But I feel the harmonious heartbeat of the sacred unicorn? Is from his untitled. Last night's stars and last night's wind, this poem is used by poets to recall the erotic scenes they saw at that time.
Judging from the above, what is the first sentence? Last night? Pointing out is to recall the past, and the third and fourth sentences are to compare with other things. No Cai Feng? It's about feelings at that time. And five or six sentences changed from the tacit understanding of the two people to the description of the whole party, while seven or eight sentences were written from the pleasure of love? Listen to the drums and answer the questions? Let happiness disappear. The whole poem begins with the poet's psychological activities. His feelings are true and meticulous, and he describes a meaningful but unspeakable emotion in a complicated and nuanced way, which makes people feel a solution in a sad tone and atmosphere, such as writing to a lover who is in love but can't accompany him, and writing to a difficult relationship between monarch and minister. It seems so, but it is not so secular, which is the beauty of Li's poem.
Judging from the general idea of the poem, the whole poem is written about the bright stars last night, accompanied by a slight cool breeze at night. Our banquet is located in the west of the painting building and the east of Guitang. We lack the wings of Cai Feng flying together physically, but we can feel each other's feelings in our hearts like a magical rhinoceros. * * * frolicking and guessing boxing, drinking warm wine across the seat, and grouping wine lists, the result is that the candle is red. Unfortunately, the fifth watch has been played, and it is necessary to go to the early court. I can only drive my horse to the secretary province, just like Artemisia capillaris floating in the wind.
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