When chatting with students during the break yesterday, some students asked me: Teacher, why can I understand the appreciation of ancient poems and songs in class, but I always lose points in the exam? ? In fact, situations like this are very common for the following reasons:
First, the examination questions are not careful
Carelessness in exams is a common problem for most students. Many students read the questions quickly and then begin to answer them. Some even read half of the questions directly, but they couldn't even see the requirements of the questions clearly and ignored the meaning of solving the problems. Can such an answer not lose points?
Second, I am not familiar with the examination questions of ancient poetry appreciation.
Since ancient times, there is a saying in the art of war: know yourself and know yourself, and fight every battle? The exam is the same. Appreciation of ancient poetry also has test questions. Only when you are familiar with the questions can you strengthen after-school training.
Poetry appreciation questions generally have the following ways:
1, multiple-choice questions: These questions generally involve the theme of the poem, the author's emotions, writing techniques and the analysis of key words.
2. Fill-in-the-blank questions: This type of questions generally involves the role of keywords in poetry, the content of sentences, the author's emotions and expression techniques.
3. Short answer questions: This kind of questions generally involves the understanding of the content of the poem, the author's feelings, and the analysis of wonderful words.
4. Extended questions: These questions are generally open and subjective, and the test sites generally involve feelings about the content of the poem, the author's feelings and the theme of the poem.
The above four kinds of questions are four kinds of questions that we often encounter during the examination. So what are the common test sites for poetry appreciation?
In fact, there are not many test sites for poetry appreciation, but only five are common:
1, refined word (word)
The test center for word refining generally examines the mastery of candidates in the form of questions, mainly in the following forms:
(1) What is the expressive effect of a word or phrase in a poem?
(2) What are the advantages of using a word or phrase in a poem?
(3) Can a word in a poem be replaced by another word? Why?
(4) Which word or phrase do you admire best and why?
2. Analysis of famous sentences
The most common test center for sentence analysis is to examine students in the form of questions, which mainly have the following three or two forms:
(1) A poem has always been appreciated. How to understand it?
(2) What philosophy of life have you learned from a poem?
3. Emotional theme category
Emotional theme test center is a necessary test center in the exam, and the form of investigation is the form of questioning, which generally has the following three forms:
(1) What thoughts and feelings does this poem express?
(2) What kind of scenery does this poem (these two poems) describe? What kind of atmosphere has been created?
(3) What kind of image has poetry created? What thoughts and feelings did the poet express?
4. Imagination description class
Think about the test sites of description to examine students' understanding of the artistic conception of poems and pictures. There are generally two forms to examine students.
(1) Please expand your imagination and describe the beautiful artistic conception of poetry in vivid language.
(2) Please describe the picture of a poem in concise and beautiful language.
5. Expression skills
The expression skills test center also examines students in the form of questions. Generally speaking, there are the following types of problems:
(1) What rhetorical devices are used in a poem and what are their functions?
(2) What rhetorical devices are used in poetry?
(3) How does poetry express the author's thoughts and feelings?
The above five types of knowledge test sites are common test sites in our exams. Only by fully understanding the test questions can we overcome them one by one. It is no accident that academic tyrants can achieve excellent results, because they have mastered the real learning methods and knowledge test sites. If your child loses a lot of points in the appreciation of ancient poetry, you can collect it for later use, hoping it will help you.
Although the appreciation of ancient poetry accounts for a low proportion of the scores in the college entrance examination, we must firmly grasp the scores in these details if we want to get high scores.