The name of the seal, the ink of the word, the fine print and Shen.
Used pen name: Nanhu, Yun Zhonghe.
Xu Zhimo is a representative poet of Crescent School. 19 15 graduated from Hangzhou No.1 Middle School and studied in Shanghai Hujiang University, Tianjin Beiyang University and Peking University successively.
19 18 went to the United States to study banking. 192 1 went to study in the uk and became a special student at Cambridge university in London, studying political economy.
My two years in Cambridge were deeply influenced by western education and romantic and aesthetic poets in Europe and America.
192 1 Start writing new poems.
1922 After returning to China, he published a lot of poems in newspapers and periodicals.
1923, participated in the establishment of crescent society and joined the literature research society.
1924 founded Modern Poetry Review with Hu Shi and Chen Xiying, and was hired as Professor Peking University. Translated by Tagore, a great Indian poet, when he visited China.
From 65438 to 0925, he went to Europe and traveled to the Soviet Union, Germany, Italy, France and other countries.
From 65438 to 0926, he was the editor-in-chief of the supplement of Morning News Poetry Magazine, and started the metrical movement of new poetry with Wen Yiduo and Zhu Xiang, which influenced the development of new poetry art. In the same year, he moved to Shanghai and served as a professor at Guanghua University, Daxia University and Nanjing Central University.
1927 participated in the establishment of Crescent Bookstore. The following year, he served as editor-in-chief after the publication of New Moon. And travel abroad to Britain, the United States, Japan, India and other countries.
65438-0930 Member of China Cultural Fund Committee, elected as a member of British Poetry Society. In the winter of the same year, he taught in Peking University and Peking Women's University.
193 1 At the beginning of the year, he founded Poetry Quarterly with Chen and Fang, and was elected as the director of China Branch of Pen Club. In the same year165438+1October, 19, flying from Nanjing to Beiping, the plane crashed into a mountain near Jinan due to a level 7 fog, causing death.
Poetry is composed of
Zhimo's poems, a night of cold jade, tigers, traveling,
Essays
Keywords deciduous leaves, scales and claws in Paris, self-dissection, autumn,
The novel "Spring Scar" and the prose collection "Roulette",
Translation of drama Bian Kungang (co-written with Lu Xiaoman), Diary of Ashamey, Diary of Zhimo and Mansfield's novels.
His works have been edited and published as Collected Works of Xu Zhimo.
Xu Shi's poems are fresh, harmonious in rhythm, novel in metaphor, rich in imagination, beautiful in artistic conception, elegant in thought and full of changes. He pursues neatness and splendor in artistic form and has a distinct artistic personality. He is a representative poet of the Crescent School. His prose is unique and has achieved no less achievements than poetry. Among them, Self-Anatomy, Want to Fly, Cambridge as I Know It and Chatting in Yushan Residence are all masterpieces handed down from generation to generation. Tanabata is China's Valentine's Day. On the day when the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl met, there was a long-discussed marriage in Beijing Beihai Park 65438-0926. [Edit this paragraph] and Zhang Youyi 19 15, politician Zhang Junli proposed to his sister Zhang Youyi, and Xu Zhimo married a bride he had never met before. Zhang Youyi is dignified and kind, with the traditional feminine virtues of China. She respects her husband and in-laws, is virtuous and steady, and is good at housework. After marriage, I gave birth to two sons, who can teach each other. Lin, Tagore, Xu Zhimo (from left) and Lin traveled in Europe. During their stay in England, they met Xu Zhimo, who was studying in England at that time. At that time, Xu Zhimo was already the father of a two-year-old child. Xu Zhimo was attracted by Lin's outstanding talent and beauty, and pursued Lin hard, even though he divorced his first wife, Zhang Youyi. But after rational thinking, Lin returned home with his father ahead of time and left without saying goodbye to Zhimo ... Xu Zhimo wrote to Lin in his famous poem "Accidental": "I am a cloud in the sky/occasionally projected on your wave/you don't need to be surprised/don't need to be happy/suddenly disappeared/you and I met in the dark sea/you have yours/I have mine. This is the best confession of Xu Zhimo's feelings for Lin. Love at first sight, go your own way rationally. This is a kind of pure feeling that is difficult to understand in the secular world. After studying under Lu Xiaoman and Xu Zhimo, he returned to Beijing and often got together with his good friend Wang Geng. Wang Geng's wife Lu Xiaoman had a great influence on Xu Zhimo. Xu Zhimo and Lu Xiaoman met and fell in love in the communication field in Beijing. Xu Zhimo and Lu Xiaoman lived a romantic and comfortable life in their newly married days, although Xu's father and mother were still dissatisfied with Lu Xiaoman. Only in the later period, due to Lu Xiaoman's illness, Xu Shenru's refusal to accept it, the erosion of opium and many other reasons, Lu Xiaoman became more and more careless, lazy and playful, and lost his passion in love. It seems that she is no longer a spiritual woman. She gets up after noon every day, gropes in the bathroom for an hour, and then eats. Painting, writing letters and receiving visitors in the afternoon. I spend most of the evening dancing, playing cards and going to the opera. In order to please his wife, Xu Zhimo indulged her blindly. Although Lu Xiaoman was often verbally warned euphemistically, it had little effect. Later, Xu Zhimo's father, Xu Shenru, was extremely dissatisfied with Lu Xiaoman and made a clean break with the couple economically. It is unrealistic for Xu Zhimo to take money from his father. Therefore, he will give lectures at Guanghua University, Soochow University and Daxia University at the same time, and write poems after school to earn money. Even so, it is not enough for Lu Xiaoman to squander. From 1929, Xu Zhimo resigned from Soochow University and Daxia University and continued to teach at Guanghua University. From 1930, he also taught at Nanjing Central University, and served as editor of Zhonghua Book Company and director of the Sino-British Cultural Foundation. Shanghai and Nanjing travel back and forth. 1In the autumn of 930, when Lu Xiaoman was 29 years old, Xu Zhimo simply resigned from his posts in Shanghai and Nanjing. At the invitation of Hu Shizhi, he became a professor in Peking University and Beijing Women's Normal University to make a living. 193 1 In the first half of the year, Xu Zhimo made eight trips between Shanghai and Beijing. At that time, the average annual salary was five yuan, while Xu Zhimo could earn several hundred dollars a year, but even so, it still could not satisfy Lu Xiaoman's extravagant expenses in the carnival.