Qiuxing expresses emotions by borrowing objects and expressing emotions with the help of autumn scenery.
During the two years he lived in Kuizhou, Du Fu was fifty-five years old and was already in the autumn of his life. , seeing that he was sick in his old age, had few acquaintances, could not fulfill his great ambitions, and was in a very lonely and depressed mood. When the autumn wind was bleak, he could not help but feel emotional about the scenery and feel inspired to write poems, so he called it "Autumn Xing".
"Autumn Xing" " is a set of poems he wrote when he was living in Kuizhou. There are eight poems in total. "Jade Dew Withered Maple Forest" is the first of them.
The first poem of "Autumn Xing" is It is the starting point of the group of poems and the outline of the eight poems. ("Reading Du Xinjie" says: "The first chapter is also the outline of the eight poems. It expresses the autumn scenery, but it contains the meaning of interest; it actually refers to Kui Mansion, but it alludes to Beijing.") The poet uses the overwhelming autumn colors to connect the Weiyuan Qinchuan and the Bashan Shu River to express his thoughts about his homeland; he also uses the endless river to connect the present and past generations, expressing his feeling of looking back on the present and recalling the past. The ubiquitous autumn colors in the poem envelope the world. The infinite space of the universe; and it arrives as scheduled once a year, silently indicating that the years of nature are declining, the time of the universe is flowing, and the life of the human world is not eternal.
Intertextual intertextuality of the jaws The technique closely follows the semantic meaning of the first couplet "Qi Xiaosen", depicting the scene of Wu Gorge and Yin Sen's anger: the waves are surging into the sky, and the clouds are rolling over the ground. Here old Du Ming writes about his perception of the waves in the river and the wind and clouds in the fortress, realistically describing the old man. Du's worries about the current situation: the turbulent waves seem to imply the turbulence of the current situation and the endless turbulence of the heart; the gloomy clouds also symbolize the gloomy situation of the country's destiny and the gloomy and depressed mood of the author. It can be said that he kills two birds with one stone, cleverly. To.
Translation of the whole poem
The jade dew withered the maple forest, - the white dew withered the maple forest all over the mountains and plains,
The Wushan Gorge was desolate. —The weather in the Wu Gorge of Wushan is bleak and gloomy.
The waves in the river are also surging from the sky. —The waves in the river in the gorge are rolling and turbulent, reaching to the sky.
It is blocked by wind and clouds and is gloomy on the ground.—— Storms and clouds are rolling in, and the sky and the earth are gloomy.
The chrysanthemums have bloomed twice and I will shed tears in the future. The autumn chrysanthemums have bloomed twice and I will shed tears again in the future.
The lonely boat and the hometown Heart.——The tether of the lonely boat docking is also tied to the heart of my hometown as a wanderer.
The cold clothes are everywhere rushing to make cold clothes,——In late autumn, everyone is rushing to make cold clothes for the wandering husband,
The height of Baidi City is high and the twilight anvil is rushing. - In the evening, there is a rapid sound of beating cloth from the head of Baidi City.
The direct lyrical sentence is: The lonely boat is the heart of the hometown.
Hope this helps